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公开(公告)号:US11441035B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-13
申请号:US16277020
申请日:2019-02-15
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC
发明人: Amit K. Naskar , Mengmeng Cui
摘要: A composition comprising lignin compounds possessing 8-30 (or 5-15 or 8-12) phenyl rings interconnected by ether and alkylene linkages and containing hydroxy and/or methoxy groups attached to said phenyl rings, wherein said composition possesses a glass transition temperature of 80-100° C. (or 95-98° C.) and a degree of substitution (DS) of carboxylic acid groups per phenyl ring of at least 0.5 and a DS of methoxy groups per phenyl ring of no more than 1.2, 1.1, or 1.0, wherein at least 90 wt % of said lignin compounds has a molecular weight within a range of 500-5000 g/mol, 1500-3000 g/mol, or 2000-2500 g/mol and/or wherein the molecular weight distribution of the lignin compounds is characterized by a polydispersity index of 1.0-1.5, 1.0-1.4, or 1.0-1.3, and wherein other lignin compounds not possessing the above characteristics are not present. Methods for producing the lignin extract and lignin copolymers and blends produced therefrom are also described.
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公开(公告)号:US20220275483A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-01
申请号:US17681424
申请日:2022-02-25
申请人: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC , Eck Industries, Inc. , Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. , University of Tennessee Research Foundation , UT-Battelle, LLC
发明人: Scott K. McCall , Alexander Baker , Hunter B. Henderson , Tian Li , Aurelien Perron , Zachary Cole Sims , David Weiss , Ryan T. Ott , Orlando Rios , Max Neveau
摘要: A product includes a material having: nickel and at least one rare earth element. The at least one rare earth element is present in the material in a weight percentage in a range of about 2% to about 20% relative to a total weight of the material. A method includes forming a material comprising an alloy of nickel and at least one rare earth element. The at least one rare earth element is present in the material in a weight percentage in a range of about 2% to about 20% relative to a total weight of the material.
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公开(公告)号:US20220274202A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-01
申请号:US17681708
申请日:2022-02-25
发明人: David A. Wilson , Joseph C. McNay , Adam M. McGrath , Thomas J. Reckers , Thomas A. Feldhausen , Kyle S. Saleeby , Seiichi Hattori , Shunsuke Koike , Masaharu Onji
IPC分类号: B23K26/342 , B23K26/211 , B23K9/10 , B23K26/03 , B23K26/00 , B23K9/12 , B23Q5/04 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y10/00 , G06T7/00
摘要: An additive manufacturing machine that includes a wire supply including a wire drive configured to advance a wire at a wire feed rate and a wire heater configured to apply resistive heating to heat the wire. The additive manufacturing machine includes an additive head for emitting a laser beam to weld the wire to a substrate, a sensor configured to detect a weld parameter, and a controller operatively connected to the wire supply, additive head, and sensor. The controller is configured to determine a failure mode of the weld as the laser beam welds the wire to the substrate based at least in part upon the weld parameter. In response to determining the failure mode, the controller is configured to adjust at least one of the wire feed rate, the resistive heating, and a power of the laser beam as the laser beam welds the wire to stabilize the weld.
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公开(公告)号:US20220268731A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-25
申请号:US17720687
申请日:2022-04-14
发明人: Jesse AULT , Sangwoo SHIN , Howard A. STONE , Jie FENG , Patrick WARREN
IPC分类号: G01N27/447 , G01N15/14 , G01N15/00
摘要: Methods described herein, in some embodiments, permit extraction of particle structural and/or surface charge data from gradient induced particle motion in channels. In one aspect, a method of manipulating particle motion comprises introducing a fluid into a channel, the fluid comprising particles, and driving particle accumulation to a preselected location in the channel by setting advective velocity of the fluid to offset diffusiophoretic mobility of the particles at the preselected location.
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公开(公告)号:US11417508B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-16
申请号:US16744980
申请日:2020-01-16
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC
摘要: A system for sampling a liquid includes a sample fluid conduit including a membrane having pores. The membrane prevents the passage of the sample liquid through the pores at a first pressure of the sample liquid in the sample fluid conduit. A surface sampling capture probe has a distal end. The capture probe includes a solvent supply conduit and a solvent exhaust conduit. A solvent composition flowing at the distal end of the capture probe establishes a liquid junction with the membrane and establishes a second pressure within the liquid junction at the membrane. The second pressure is lower than the first pressure. Sample liquid will be drawn through the pores of the membrane by the second pressure at the liquid junction. A method for sampling a liquid and for performing chemical analysis on a liquid are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20220251690A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-11
申请号:US17162917
申请日:2021-01-29
申请人: UT-BATTELLE, LLC
IPC分类号: C22C30/00
摘要: An austenitic Ni-base alloy, consisting essentially of, in weight percent: 2.5 to 4.75 Al; 21 to 26 Cr; 20 to 40 Fe; 0.75 to 2.5 total of at least one element elected from the group consisting of Nb and Ta; 0 to 0.25 Ti; 0.09 to 1.5 Si; 0 to 0.5 V; 0 to 2 Mn; 0 to 3 Cu; 0 to 2 of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mo and W; 0 to 1 of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr and Hf; 0 to 0.15 Y; 0.3 to 0.55 C; 0.005 to 0.1 B; 0 to 0.05 P; less than 0.06 N and balance Ni (30 to 46 Ni), wherein the weight percent Ni is greater than the weight percent Fe, wherein the ratio Ni/(Fe+2*C) is between 0.95 and 1.0735, with a scale comprising alumina, a stable phase FCC austenitic matrix microstructure, carbide strengthening phases, and with a creep rupture lifetime of at least 100 h at 900° C. and 50 MPa.
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公开(公告)号:US20220243103A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-04
申请号:US17591886
申请日:2022-02-03
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC
发明人: Diana HUN , Pengfei CAO , Xiao ZHAO , Zoriana DEMCHUK , Jiancheng LUO , Tomonori SAITO
IPC分类号: C09J133/12 , C09J133/08 , C09J11/08 , C09J5/00
摘要: A joint sealing system for prefabricated building components is provided. The joint sealing system includes a first component including a first surface, and a second component including a second surface that is mateable with the first surface. The first and second surfaces define a joint. A sealant composition is disposed on one of the first surface or the second surface. Pressure exerted when the second surface is mated with the first surface triggers curing of the sealant composition to join the first and second components and to seal the joint between the first and second components. A method of joining and sealing two prefabricated building components is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US11384219B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-12
申请号:US15961978
申请日:2018-04-25
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC , Georgia Institute of Technology , University of Tennessee Research Foundation
发明人: Amit K. Naskar , Mariappan Paranthaman , Xuan Yang , Younan Xia , Zachary D. Hood , Yunchao Li
摘要: The invention provides a method of making a electrocatalyst from waste tires. The method comprises the steps of providing rubber pieces; optionally contacting the rubber pieces with a sulfonation bath to produce sulfonated rubber; pyrolyzing the rubber to produce tire-derived carbon composite comprising carbon black, wherein the pyrolyzing comprises heating to at least 200° C.-2400° C.; activating the tire-derived carbon composite by contacting the tire-derived carbon composite with an alkali anion compound to provide activated tire-derived carbon supports; and loading the activated carbon-based supports with platinum cubes. In another embodiment, the tire-derived carbon composite is activated by annealing in a carbon dioxide atmosphere.
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公开(公告)号:US20220213490A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-07
申请号:US17138369
申请日:2020-12-30
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC
摘要: Disclosed herein are vectors and components for a nucleic acid cloning system, and methods of use of the vectors and components in cloning nucleic acid fragments of interest. The cloning system includes two families of destination vectors which can be used in alternating form to systematically combine nucleic acid fragments of interest.
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公开(公告)号:US20220200074A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17551636
申请日:2021-12-15
申请人: UT-Battelle, LLC
发明人: Ilias Belharouak , Yaocai Bai , Rachid Essehli
IPC分类号: H01M10/54
摘要: A method for recycling lithium-ion battery materials is provided. The method includes isolating a composite electrode comprising an electrode material adhered to a current collector with a polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) binder. The composite electrode is combined with triethyl phosphate (TEP) as a solvent to form a mixture. The electrode material is delaminated from the current collector in the mixture to give a free electrode material and a free current collector. Each of the free electrode material and the free current collector is recovered from the mixture. The free electrode material may be reused to prepare another composite electrode, as well as a lithium-ion battery comprising the same, which are also disclosed.
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