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    Microlenses for imaging devices
    71.
    发明申请
    Microlenses for imaging devices 审中-公开
    用于成像设备的微透镜

    公开(公告)号：US20060267121A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

    申请号：US11497365

    申请日：2006-08-02

    Applicant: Jin Li

    Inventor： Jin Li

    IPC: H01L27/14

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14627

    Abstract: A microlens includes a first light conductor having at least one concave recess, and a second light conductor in the recess. The curvature of the recess and the refractive indices of the light conductors cause incident light from the area of the microlens to be transmitted to a photosensor with a smaller area. In an array of microlenses, recesses may be separated to prevent crosstalk.

    Abstract translation: 微透镜包括具有至少一个凹凹槽的第一光导体和凹部中的第二光导体。 凹陷的曲率和光导体的折射率使得来自微透镜的区域的入射光被传输到具有较小面积的光电传感器。 在微透镜阵列中，可以分开凹槽以防止串扰。

    Rebinning methods and arrangements for use in compressing image-based rendering (IBR) data
    72.
    发明授权
    Rebinning methods and arrangements for use in compressing image-based rendering (IBR) data 有权
    用于压缩基于图像的渲染（IBR）数据的重组方法和布置

    公开(公告)号：US07110617B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

    申请号：US10967472

    申请日：2004-10-18

    Applicant: Cha Zhang ,  Jin Li ,  Yunnan Wu

    Inventor： Cha Zhang ,  Jin Li ,  Yunnan Wu

    IPC: G06K9/36

    CPC classification number: H04N19/597 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/619 ,  H04N19/63

    Abstract: Rebinning methods and arrangements are provided that significantly improve the 3D wavelet compression performance of the image based rendering data, such as, e.g., concentric mosaic image data. Through what is essentially a selective cutting and pasting process the image data is divided into stripes that are then used to form a set of multi-perspective panoramas. The rebinning process greatly improves the performance of the cross shot filtering, and thus improves the transform and coding efficiency of 3D wavelet codecs. While the region of support after rebinning may cease to be rectangular in some cases, a padding scheme and an arbitrary shape wavelet coder can be implemented to encode the result data volume of the smart rebinning. With an arbitrary shape wavelet codec, the rebinning outperforms MPEG-2 by 3.7 dB, outperforms direct 3D wavelet coder by 4.3 dB, and outperforms a reference block coder (RBC) by 3.2 dB on certain tested concentric mosaic image scenes. Hence, the rebinning process nearly quadruples the compression ratio for selected scenes. Additional methods and arrangements are provided that include selectively dividing the image data into slits and rebinning the slits into a huge 2D array, which is then compressed using conventional still image codecs, such as, JPEG.

    Abstract translation: 提供了重新组合的方法和布置，其显着地改善了基于图像的渲染数据（例如同心马赛克图像数据）的3D小波压缩性能。 通过本质上选择性的切割和粘贴过程，图像数据被分成条纹，然后用于形成一组多视角全景。 重组过程大大提高了交叉滤波的性能，从而提高了3D小波编解码器的变换和编码效率。 虽然重组后的支持区域在某些情况下可能不再是矩形，但是可以实现填充方案和任意形状的小波编码器来对智能重新归类的结果数据量进行编码。 使用任意形状的小波编解码器，重新排序的MPEG-2优于3.7 dB，优于直接3D小波编码器4.3 dB，在某些测试的同心马赛克图像场景上优于参考块编码器（RBC）3.2 dB。 因此，重新组合过程几乎是所选场景的压缩比的四倍。 提供了附加的方法和布置，其包括选择性地将图像数据划分成狭缝并将狭缝重新划分成巨大的2D阵列，然后使用诸如JPEG的常规静止图像编解码器进行压缩。

    System and method for receiver-driven streaming in a peer-to-peer network
    76.
    发明申请
    System and method for receiver-driven streaming in a peer-to-peer network 有权
    在对等网络中用于接收器驱动流的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060080454A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

    申请号：US10951482

    申请日：2004-09-28

    Applicant: Jin Li

    Inventor： Jin Li

    IPC: G06F15/16

    CPC classification number: H04L67/1008 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/604 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1019 ,  H04L67/1029 ,  H04L67/1038 ,  H04L67/104 ,  H04L67/1095 ,  H04L69/14

    Abstract: A “PeerStreamer” provides receiver-driven peer-to-peer (P2P) media streaming for loosely coupled P2P networks. Peers in the network perform only simple operations, may cache all or part of the streaming media, do not collaborate with other peers, may be unreliable, and may drop offline or come online during any given streaming session. Clients in the network operate in real-time to coordinate peers, stream media from multiple peers, perform load balancing, handle online/offline states of peers, and perform decoding and rendering the streaming media. In one embodiment, the PeerStreamer uses high rate erasure resilient coding to allow multiple serving peers to hold partial media without conflict, such that clients simply retrieve fixed numbers of erasure coded blocks regardless of where and what specific blocks are retrieved. In another embodiment, the PeerStreamer uses embedded coded media to vary streaming bitrates according to available serving bandwidths and client queue status.

    Abstract translation: “PeerStreamer”为松散耦合的P2P网络提供接收机驱动的对等（P2P）媒体流。 网络中的对等人只执行简单的操作，可以缓存全部或部分流媒体，不与其他对等体协作，可能不可靠，并且可能在任何给定的流媒体会话期间脱机或上线。 网络中的客户端实时协调对等体，从多个对等体流媒体，执行负载平衡，处理对等体的在线/离线状态，并执行解码和呈现流媒体。 在一个实施例中，PeerStreamer使用高速率擦除弹性编码来允许多个服务对等体保持部分媒体而没有冲突，使得客户端简单地检索固定数量的擦除编码块，而不管哪个特定块被检索。 在另一个实施例中，PeerStreamer使用嵌入式编码媒体根据可用的服务带宽和客户端队列状态改变流比特率。

    Total internal reflection (TIR) CMOS imager
    77.
    发明授权
    Total internal reflection (TIR) CMOS imager 有权
    全内反射（TIR）CMOS成像仪

    公开(公告)号：US07001795B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

    申请号：US10373785

    申请日：2003-02-27

    Applicant: Tongbi Jiang ,  Michael Connell ,  Jin Li

    Inventor： Tongbi Jiang ,  Michael Connell ,  Jin Li

    IPC: H01L21/00 ,  H01L31/0232

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14625 ,  H01L27/14621 ,  H01L27/14623 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14685

    Abstract: The subject invention is directed to use of photoconductors as conductors of light to photo diodes in a CMOS chip, wherein said photoconductors are separated by at least one low refractive index material (i.e. air). The present invention offers advantages over previous CMOS imaging technology, including enhanced light transmission to photo diodes. The instant methods for producing a CMOS imaging device and CMOS imager system involve minimal power loss. Since no lens is required, the invention eliminates concerns about radius limitation and about damaging lenses during die attach, backgrind, and mount. The invention also provides little or no cross talk between photo diodes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用光电导体作为CMOS芯片中的光导体的光导体，其中所述光导体由至少一种低折射率材料（即空气）分开。 本发明提供了优于先前CMOS成像技术的优点，包括对光电二极管的增强的光传输。 用于制造CMOS成像装置和CMOS成像器系统的即时方法涉及最小的功率损耗。 由于不需要镜头，本发明消除了对于半径限制以及关于在芯片附着，后研磨和安装期间损坏的透镜的担忧。 本发明还提供了很少或没有光二极管之间的串扰。

    Method to reduce input parameter interface error and inconsistency for servlets
    78.
    发明授权
    Method to reduce input parameter interface error and inconsistency for servlets 失效

    公开(公告)号：US06983284B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-03

    申请号：US10104527

    申请日：2002-03-22

    Applicant: Jin Li

    Inventor： Jin Li

    IPC: G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06F8/30 ,  H04L67/02 ,  Y10S707/99943

    Abstract: A GUI utility tool running on a web application development environment is presented that acts to eliminate inconsistency between a given HTML user input form description file and a corresponding servlet program file. The tool allows the user to specify an HTML file. The tool may then parse the HTML file to discover input parameters and generate Java servlet program code to receive the input parameters.

    Apparatus and method for manufacturing positive or negative microlenses
    79.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for manufacturing positive or negative microlenses 有权
    用于制造正或负微透镜的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050270651A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：US10857948

    申请日：2004-06-02

    Applicant: Ulrich Boettiger ,  Jin Li

    Inventor： Ulrich Boettiger ,  Jin Li

    IPC: B29D11/00 ,  G02B3/00 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  H01L27/146

    CPC classification number: G02B27/10 ,  B29D11/00278 ,  B29D11/00365 ,  G02B3/0018 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  H01L27/14627 ,  H01L27/14685

    Abstract: A variety of structures and methods used to adjust the shape, radius and/or height of a microlens for a pixel array. The structures affect volume and surface force parameters during microlens formation. Exemplary microlens structures include a microlens frame, base, material, protrusions or a combination thereof to affect the shape, height and/or radius of the microlens. The frame, base and/or protrusions alter the microlens flow resulting from the heating of the microlens during fabrication such that a height or radius of the microlens can be controlled. The radius can be adjusted by the height differences between the microlens and frame. The bigger the difference, the smaller the radius will be.

    Abstract translation: 用于调整像素阵列的微透镜的形状，半径和/或高度的各种结构和方法。 在微透镜形成期间，该结构影响体积和表面力参数。 示例性微透镜结构包括微透镜框架，基底，材料，突起或其组合以影响微透镜的形状，高度和/或半径。 框架，底座和/或突起改变在制造期间由微透镜的加热产生的微透镜流，从而可以控制微透镜的高度或半径。 半径可以通过微透镜和框架之间的高度差进行调整。 差异越大，半径越小。

    Signal detector with coefficient swapping transform unit
    80.
    发明授权
    Signal detector with coefficient swapping transform unit 失效
    具有系数交换变换单元的信号检测器

    公开(公告)号：US06771767B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

    申请号：US09225276

    申请日：1999-01-05

    Applicant: Jin Li ,  Yan Zhou

    Inventor： Jin Li ,  Yan Zhou

    IPC: H04M100

    CPC classification number: H04L27/30 ,  H04M1/50

    Abstract: A signal detector includes a transform unit and a post processing test unit. The transform unit is adapted to a transform unit adapted to receive at least first and second frames of input samples, determine a first plurality of energy values for the first frame based on a first set of transform coefficients, and determine a second plurality of energy values for the second frame based on a second set of transform coefficients. The post processing test unit is adapted to identify at least one target frequency based on the first plurality of energy values. The second set of transform coefficients is based on the target frequency, and the post processing unit is adapted to determine the presence of a first signal in the input samples based on the second plurality of energy values. A method for detecting a signal is provided. A first frame of input samples is received. A first set of transform coefficients is determined based on a first plurality of frequencies. A first plurality of energy values is determined based on the first set of transform coefficients. A target frequency is determined from the first plurality of frequencies based on the first plurality of energy values. A second set of transform coefficients is determined based on the target frequency. A second frame of input samples is received. A second plurality of energy values is determined based on the second set of transform coefficients. The presence of the signal in the input samples is determined based on the second plurality of energy values.

    Abstract translation: 信号检测器包括变换单元和后处理测试单元。 变换单元适用于适于接收输入样本的至少第一和第二帧的变换单元，基于第一组变换系数确定第一帧的第一多个能量值，并且确定第二多个能量值 用于基于第二组变换系数的第二帧。 后处理测试单元适于基于第一多个能量值来识别至少一个目标频率。 第二组变换系数基于目标频率，并且后处理单元适于基于第二多个能量值来确定输入样本中的第一信号的存在。 提供一种用于检测信号的方法。 接收第一帧输入样本。 基于第一多个频率来确定第一组变换系数。 基于第一组变换系数确定第一多个能量值。 基于第一多个能量值，从第一多个频率确定目标频率。 基于目标频率确定第二组变换系数。 接收第二帧输入样本。 基于第二组变换系数确定第二多个能量值。 基于第二多个能量值来确定输入样本中的信号的存在。

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