公开(公告)号：US07324368B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-29

申请号：US11392961

申请日：2006-03-30

申请人： Karl Lin Wang ,  Hemangi Umakant Gajjewar

发明人： Karl Lin Wang ,  Hemangi Umakant Gajjewar

IPC分类号： G11C11/00

CPC分类号： G11C11/419

摘要： An integrated circuit memory includes memory cells 2 is connected to a power supply Vdd via a power supply control circuit 4. The power supply control circuit includes a first gate 26 and a second gate 28. The first gate 26 is switched by a write assist circuit so as to be non-conductive when writing to the memory cell 2. The second gate 28 is conductive both when writing to the memory cell 2 and when not writing to the memory cell 2. Accordingly, when a write operation is made a relatively high resistance path is formed through the power supply control circuit 4 compared to when writing is not being performed. This increase in the resistance through the power supply control circuit 4 during write operations induces a dip in the virtual supply voltage provided at the supply output of the power supply control circuit 4 in a manner which assist writes to be made. If individual memory cells 2 tend to resist changes in their state more strongly, then they will tend to draw more current which will in turn result in a larger virtual supply voltage dip which will assist more strongly in encouraging those memory cells 2 to change state.

摘要翻译： 集成电路存储器包括存储单元2经由电源控制电路4连接到电源Vdd。 电源控制电路包括第一门26和第二门28。 第一门26由写辅助电路切换，以便在写入存储单元2时不导通。 第二栅极28在写入存储单元2时以及当不写入存储单元2时都是导通的。 因此，当写入操作时，与不进行写入时相比，通过电源控制电路4形成相对较高的电阻路径。 在写入操作期间通过电源控制电路4的电阻的这种增加引起以辅助写入的方式在电源控制电路4的电源输出处提供的虚拟电源电压的下降。 如果单独的存储单元2倾向于更强烈地抵抗其状态的变化，则它们将倾向于吸收更多的电流，这又将导致更大的虚拟电源电压下降，这将更有助于鼓励这些存储器单元2改变状态。

公开(公告)号：US07310359B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-18

申请号：US11000632

申请日：2004-12-01

申请人： Hsian P. Chou ,  Yu-Lin Wang

发明人： Hsian P. Chou ,  Yu-Lin Wang

IPC分类号： H01S3/04

CPC分类号： H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/02 ,  H01S3/042 ,  H01S3/0604 ,  H01S3/07 ,  H01S3/08072

摘要： Aspects of the present invention are directed to the use of optical gain structures that include alternating layers of gain medium and transparent heat conductors in which the gain medium itself functions as a correction optic. The gain medium changes to an optimum or desired shape because of the thermal changes occurring as the materials of the optical gain structure(s) reach a desired optical output condition. At the desired optical output conditions, the gain medium conforms to a desired shape. The desired shape may be, for example, that of an optical surface of a transparent heat conductor. By designing the initial shape of the gain medium such that the physical contact with the transparent heat conductor is maximized at the desired optical output conditions, conductive heat transfer between the gain medium and heat conductor(s) is maximized at the desired optical output condition.

摘要翻译： 本发明的方面涉及使用包括增益介质和透明导热体的交替层的光学增益结构，其中增益介质本身用作校正光学元件。 由于随着光增益结构的材料达到期望的光输出条件而发生热变化，增益介质变为最佳或期望的形状。 在期望的光输出条件下，增益介质符合所需的形状。 期望的形状可以是例如透明导热体的光学表面的形状。 通过设计增益介质的初始形状，使得与期望的光输出条件下的与透明导热体的物理接触最大化，增益介质和热导体之间的导电热传递在期望的光输出条件下被最大化。

公开(公告)号：US20070285657A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US11423818

申请日：2006-06-13

申请人： Yuh-Lin WANG ,  Huai-Hsien WANG ,  Chih-Yi LIU ,  Juen-Kai WANG

发明人： Yuh-Lin WANG ,  Huai-Hsien WANG ,  Chih-Yi LIU ,  Juen-Kai WANG

IPC分类号： G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/65

CPC分类号： G01N21/658

摘要： This invention relates to methods of preparing substrates that enhance the Raman signal of analytes in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The SERS-active substrate comprises an array of metal nanoparticles at least partially embedded in a template. The substrate's uniform and readily reproducible SERS-active properties with a wide range of analyte concentrations substantially enhance the power and utility of SERS. This invention also provides sensors, as well as Raman instruments, comprising the SERS-active substrates.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在表面增强拉曼光谱（SERS）中制备增强分析物拉曼信号的底物的方法。 SERS活性基底包括至少部分地嵌入模板中的金属纳米颗粒阵列。 底物均匀且易于重现的具有广泛分析物浓度的SERS-活性特性显着增强了SERS的功效和效用。 本发明还提供了包括SERS活性基底的传感器以及拉曼仪器。

公开(公告)号：US20070279959A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11443443

申请日：2006-05-31

申请人： Karl Lin Wang ,  Hemangi Umakant Gajjewar

发明人： Karl Lin Wang ,  Hemangi Umakant Gajjewar

IPC分类号： G11C5/06

CPC分类号： G11C5/063 ,  G11C7/1048 ,  G11C7/18 ,  H01L27/1104

摘要： A memory cell is provided having polysilicon gates 2 running in a first direction. A sequence of layers metal lines are provided including layer of bit lines 4 running in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction followed data lines 6 running in that second direction and then word lines 8 running in the first direction. The data lines 6 are precharged to a value which is held whilst the bit lines 4 are being used to sense data values stored within a memory cell.

摘要翻译： 提供具有在第一方向上运行的多晶硅栅极2的存储单元。 提供了一系列层金属线，包括沿与第一方向大致正交的第二方向上运行的位线层4，跟随在第二方向上运行的数据线6，然后沿着第一方向运行的字线8。 数据线6被预充电到在位线4被用于感测存储在存储器单元中的数据值时被保持的值。

公开(公告)号：US20070255715A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11411319

申请日：2006-04-26

申请人： John Li ,  Lin Wang

发明人： John Li ,  Lin Wang

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06Q10/00

摘要： In one embodiment, an application integration system collects business application information and generates and stores certain business flow and state information for the application, its involved users and shared business content within the system. This automation process defines the collaboration models between the content, process and users involved in the collaboration project. The automation process uses specific information pertaining to the involved users and applications of the system, the process flows of the application program, and the shared content to automate the integration of the distributed computer applications by defining the integration flow as a process checkpoint flow consisting of numerous checkpoints through which the business content transitions. Users of the collaboration hub platform are provided with an interactive console within a graphical user interface presented on their respective computing devices. The displayed graphical user interface elements are generated based on the shared business content and process flows of the distributed applications comprising the integrated project.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，应用程序集成系统收集业务应用程序信息，并为系统内的应用程序，其涉及的用户和共享的业务内容生成和存储某些业务流和状态信息。 该自动化过程定义协作项目中涉及的内容，流程和用户之间的协作模型。 自动化过程使用与系统的相关用户和应用程序，应用程序的流程以及共享内容相关的特定信息，以通过将集成流定义为流程检查点流来自动化分布式计算机应用程序的集成 业务内容过渡到的许多检查点。 协作中心平台的用户在其各自的计算设备上呈现的图形用户界面中提供了交互式控制台。 显示的图形用户界面元素基于包括集成项目的分布式应用的共享业务内容和过程流来生成。

公开(公告)号：US07275834B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US11067739

申请日：2005-03-01

申请人： Yen-Lin Wang ,  Hung-Wen Liu

发明人： Yen-Lin Wang ,  Hung-Wen Liu

IPC分类号： G03B21/16 ,  G03B21/00 ,  F24F7/00 ,  F24F13/06 ,  F21V29/00

CPC分类号： G03B21/16 ,  G03B21/2026

摘要： A lamp assembly and an air guide plate thereof. The lamp assembly and the air guide plate are positioned in a projector. The lamp assembly comprises a base with a bottom portion and an opening, and a lamp with a bulb disposed at the bottom portion in a manner such that it extends toward the opening. The air guide plate comprises a body, a first guide portion, a second guide portion, and a third guide portion. The first guide portion substantially extends between the bulb and the bottom portion. The second guide portion substantially extends toward the bulb. The third guide portion substantially extends between the bulb and the opening.

摘要翻译： 灯组件及其引导板。 灯组件和导气板位于投影仪中。 灯组件包括具有底部和开口的底座，以及以使其朝向开口延伸的方式设置在底部的灯泡的灯。 导气板包括主体，第一引导部分，第二引导部分和第三引导部分。 第一引导部分在灯泡和底部之间基本上延伸。 第二引导部分大致向灯泡延伸。 第三引导部分在灯泡和开口之间基本上延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20070212945A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-13

申请号：US11369257

申请日：2006-03-07

申请人： Hung-Lin Wang ,  Chou-Hsing Chen ,  Yung-Cheng Yang ,  Ke-Ping Huang

发明人： Hung-Lin Wang ,  Chou-Hsing Chen ,  Yung-Cheng Yang ,  Ke-Ping Huang

IPC分类号： H01R24/00

CPC分类号： H01R13/6466 ,  H01R13/6474 ,  H01R13/6658 ,  H01R24/64

摘要： An electrical connector is provided with a circuit board with interconnecting conductors respectively extending between spring contact termination locations and other termination locations. Sets of spring contact conductors are provided terminating at respective spring contact termination locations. Each of the spring contact conductors of the set of spring contact conductors has a plug contact zone and defines a spring contact conductive path from an associated plug contact zone to a respective spring contact termination location. The sets of spring contact conductors provide different conductive path lengths from an associated plug contact zone to a respective spring contact termination location.

摘要翻译： 电连接器设置有电路板，电路板具有分别在弹簧触点端接位置和其它端接位置之间延伸的互连导体。 提供了一组弹簧接触导体，终止于相应的弹簧接触终端位置。 该组弹簧接触导体的每个弹簧接触导体具有插头接触区，并且限定了从相关联的插塞接触区到相应的弹簧触点端接位置的弹簧接触导电路径。 这些弹簧接触导体提供从相关联的插头接触区到相应的弹簧触点端接位置的不同导电路径长度。

公开(公告)号：US20070129536A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11485044

申请日：2006-07-11

申请人： Hsing-Lin Wang ,  Wenguang Li

发明人： Hsing-Lin Wang ,  Wenguang Li

IPC分类号： C08G73/00

CPC分类号： C08G73/0266 ,  C08L79/02

摘要： An process of forming a chiral conducting polymer, e.g., polyaniline, is provided including reacting a monomer, e.g., an aniline monomer, in the presence of a chiral dopant acid to produce a first reaction mixture by addition of a solution including a first portion of an oxidizing agent, the first portion of oxidizing agent characterized as insufficient to allow complete reaction of the monomer, and further reacting the first reaction mixture in the presence of the chiral dopant acid by addition of a solution including a second portion of the oxidizing agent, the second portion of oxidizing agent characterized as insufficient to allow complete reaction of the monomer, and repeating the reaction by addition of further portions of the oxidizing agent until the monomer reaction is complete to produce a chiral conducting polymer, e.g., polyaniline. A preferred process includes addition of a catalyst during the reaction, the catalyst selected from among the group consisting of phenylene diamine, aniline oligomers and amino-capped aniline oligomers and metal salts. The processes of the present invention further provide a resultant polyaniline product having a chirality level defined by a molar ellipticity of from about 40×103 degree-cm2/decimole to about 700×103 degree-cm2/decimole. The processes of the present invention further provide a resultant polyaniline product having a nanofiber structure with a diameter of from about 30 nanometers to about 120 nanometers and from about 1 micron to about 5 microns in length.

摘要翻译： 提供形成手性导电聚合物例如聚苯胺的方法，包括在手性掺杂剂酸的存在下使单体（例如苯胺单体）反应以通过加入包含第一部分的溶液的溶液产生第一反应混合物 氧化剂的第一部分，其特征在于不足以使单体完全反应，并且在手性掺杂剂酸的存在下，通过加入包含第二部分氧化剂的溶液进一步使第一反应混合物反应， 第二部分氧化剂的特征在于不足以使单体完全反应，并且通过加入另外部分的氧化剂重复反应，直到单体反应完成以产生手性导电聚合物，例如聚苯胺。 优选的方法包括在反应期间加入催化剂，所述催化剂选自苯二胺，苯胺低聚物和氨基封端的苯胺低聚物和金属盐。 本发明的方法进一步提供了所得的聚苯胺产物，其具有由摩尔椭圆度约为40×10 -3 cm -2 / 10mM至约700×10 3 / SUP> 3 本发明的方法还提供了具有直径为约30纳米至约120纳米且约1微米至约5微米长度的纳米纤维结构的所得聚苯胺产品。

公开(公告)号：US20060243951A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US11173473

申请日：2005-06-30

申请人： Hsing-Lin Wang

发明人： Hsing-Lin Wang

IPC分类号： H01B1/12

CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  C09K2211/1425 ,  C09K2211/1433

摘要： Electrochromic polyamides are prepared by condensation polymerization. The polyamides are soluble in common organic solvents. Thin films of the polyamides adhere strongly to indium tin oxide (ITO) glass and do not delaminate even after hundred of redox cycles.

摘要翻译： 电致变色聚酰胺通过缩聚制备。 聚酰胺可溶于普通有机溶剂。 聚酰胺薄膜强烈粘附于氧化铟锡（ITO）玻璃上，即使经过一百次氧化还原循环后也不会分层。

公开(公告)号：US07129426B1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US11230171

申请日：2005-09-19

申请人： Huang-Lin Wang

发明人： Huang-Lin Wang

IPC分类号： G01G23/01 ,  G01G23/20

CPC分类号： G01G3/02 ,  G01G23/20

摘要： A weight scale with hybrid graduation includes an elastic element, a carrier mounted to the lower end of the elastic element, an indicator block mounted between the elastic element and the carrier, and a graduated housing for receiving the elastic element and the indicator block. The indicator block includes at least one auxiliary graduation. The graduated housing includes at least one primary graduation having a unit different from that of the auxiliary graduation. A weight of an object attached to the carrier is measured through vertical relative movement between the primary graduation and the auxiliary graduation to provide more accurate measuring result.

摘要翻译： 具有混合刻度的重量级包括弹性元件，安装到弹性元件的下端的载体，安装在弹性元件和载体之间的指示块，以及用于接收弹性元件和指示器块的刻度壳体。 指示器块包括至少一个辅助刻度。 毕业的住房包括至少一个与辅助毕业不同的小学毕业生。 通过主刻度和辅助刻度之间的垂直相对运动测量附着在载体上的物体的重量，以提供更准确的测量结果。