Abstract:
A process for the production of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups by the catalytic trimerization of a mixture of low molecular weight isocyanate components having aliphatically and aromatically bound isocyanate groups in the presence of aminosilyl compounds, the resulting polyisocyanates and their use in coating compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to polycyclic-iminooxadiazinediones corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## to a process for their preparation and to their use for the production of polyisocyanate addition products.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to polyaddition compounds that are solid below 40.degree. C. and liquid above 125.degree. C. and contain, based on the weight of the polyaddition compounds,a) 0 to 2% by weight of free isocyanate groups (calculated as NCO; molecular weight=42),b) 3 to 16% by weight of uretdione groups (calculated as C.sub.2 N.sub.2 O.sub.2 ; molecular weight=84),c) 10 to 22% by weight of urethane groups (calculated as --NH--CO--O--; molecular weight=59).d) 0 to 20% by weight of carboxylic add ester groups (calculated as CO--O--; molecular weight=44) ande) of 0 to 25% by weight of carbonate groups (calculated as --O--CO--O--; molecular weight=60),provided that the total content of carboxylic add ester groups and carbonate groups is at least 1% by weight.The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these polyaddition compounds and to their use as a starting component for the manufacture of polyurethane plastics, especially as the cross-linking component in thermally cross-linkable two-component polyurethane powder coatings for heat-resistant substrates.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及固体低于40℃,液体高于125℃并含有基于加聚化合物的重量的加成化合物,a)0至2重量%的游离异氰酸酯基团(以NCO计算 ;分子量= 42),b)3至16重量%的脲二酮基团(以C 2 N 2 O 2计算;分子量= 84),c)10至22重量%的氨基甲酸酯基团(以-NH-CO-O- ;分子量= 59)。 d)0至20重量%的羧酸酯基(以CO-O-计算;分子量= 44)和e)0至25重量%的碳酸酯基团(以-O-CO-O-计算) 分子量= 60),条件是羧酸酯基和碳酸酯基的总含量为至少1重量%。 本发明还涉及一种制备这些加聚化合物的方法及其用作制备聚氨酯塑料的起始组分的用途,特别是作为用于热交联的双组分聚氨酯粉末涂料中的交联组分 耐性基材。
Abstract:
Polyisocyanate polyaddition products which are solid below 40.degree. C. and liquid above 125.degree. C., contain uretdione and urethane groups and have a content of at least 1 wt. % of urethane groups obtained from the reaction of dimeric diols with isocyanate groups; a method of producing the these products by the reaction of polyisocyanates containing uretdione groups with dimeric diols; and the use of these polyaddition compounds as the starting component in the manufacture of polyurethane plastics, particularly as the cross-linking component in thermally cross-linkable two-component polyurethane powder coating compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of powder coating compositions having a glass transition temperature of 20.degree. to 80.degree. C. bya) homogeneously dissolving in an inert solvent or solvent mixture having a boiling point or range between 50.degree. and 150.degree. C.A) a polyol component having a hydroxyl value of 30 to 155 and a glass transition temperature of 30.degree. to 120.degree. C. and containing at least one hydroxy-functional copolymer of olefinically unsaturated monomers,B) a polyisocyanate component containing blocked isocyanate groups, having a glass transition temperature of -45.degree. to +45.degree. C. and containing at least one ketoxime-blocked polyisocyanate andC) a catalyst component containing at least one catalyst for the reaction between blocked isocyanate groups and hydroxyl groups components, wherein components A) and B) are present in an amount which is sufficient to provide an equivalent ratio of blocked isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups of 0.5:1 to 1.5:1,b) freeing the resulting solution from the solvent andc) simultaneously and/or subsequently converting the solid obtained into powder form.The present invention also relates to the powder coating compositions obtained by this process and their use for the production of coatings of heat-resistant substrates.
Abstract:
Lacquer binders suitable for the production of highly heat-resistant films and coatings consisting of a mixture of(a) polyamide-imides based on trimellitic anhydride, lactams and diisocyanates,(b) organic compounds carrying (i) carbodiimide and/or uretone imine groups and (ii) blocked isocyanate groups and optionally,(c) auxiliaries and additives.The use of these binders in coating compositions for heat-resistant substrates and a process for the production of wire enamels using said coating compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a powder lacquer containing a mixture of(A) a polyisocyanate component in power form which is solid below about 40.degree. C. and liquid above about 150.degree. C. and(B) a organic polyhydroxyl component in powder form which is solid below about 40.degree. C. and liquid above about 150.degree. C.,components (A) and (B) being present in quantities corresponding to an equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups of about 0.6:1 to 1.2:1, characterized in that component (A) is based on a polyisocyanate or polyisocyanate mixture which(a) does not contain any blocking agents for isocyanate groups,(b) has a content of free isocyanate groups (expressed as NCO) attached to tertiary, aliphatic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms of about 8 to 24% by weight and an average NCO functionality of at least 2.1,(c) has a urethane group content (expressed as --NH--CO--O--) of about 3 to 30% by weight and(d) has an isocyanurate group content (expressed as C.sub.3 N.sub.3 O.sub.3) of 0 to about 30% by weight.The present invention also relates to the use of this powder lacquer for the production of coatings on heat-resistant substrates by methods known in powder lacquer technology.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种粉末漆,其含有(A)固体低于约40℃的功率形式的多异氰酸酯组分和高于约150℃的液体的混合物和(B)粉末形式的有机多羟基组分, 固体低于约40℃,液体高于约150℃,组分(A)和(B)的存在量相当于异氰酸酯基与羟基的当量比为约0.6:1至1.2:1, 其特征在于组分(A)是基于多异氰酸酯或多异氰酸酯混合物,其中(a)不含任何异氰酸酯基团的封端剂,(b)具有连接到叔脂族或叔碳原子上的游离异氰酸酯基团(表示为NCO) 约8至24重量%的脂环族碳原子和平均NCO官能度至少为2.1,(c)具有约3至30重量%的氨基甲酸酯基含量(表示为-NH-CO-O-)和( d)具有0至约的异氰脲酸酯基含量(表示为C 3 N 3 O 3) 30重量%。 本发明还涉及这种粉末漆用于通过粉末漆技术中已知的方法在耐热基材上生产涂层的用途。
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the production of coatings based on polymers having a hydantoin structure by reacting blocked polyisocyanate carrying carbodiimide and/or uretone imine groups with .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated diicarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof at 50.degree. to 700.degree. C. said reaction being carried out on the substrate to be coated.
Abstract:
A process is described for the preparation of predominantly linear polyurethane solutions which comprises(a) reacting(A) an organic diisocyanate or diisocyanate mixture optionally containing small portions of a triisocyanate with(B) one or more polyhydroxyl compounds which are predominantly bifunctional and generally have molecular weights of from about 400 to 5000 and(C) optionally one or more chain lengthening agents having at least two isocyanate reactive hydrogen atoms and molecular weights of from about 32 to 399, wherein the proportion of isocyanate groups to the number of isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms is in the range of from about 0.9:1 to 1:0.9, and(b) when the polyurethane formed has reached the required viscosity, adding a monofunctional, low molecular weight oxime having a molecular weight of from about 73 to 325, preferably butanone oxime, to the reaction mixture as chain breaking agent in a quantity equivalent to or in excess of the equivalents of unreacted isocyanate groups.The new chain breaking agents are simple compounds which effect rapid chain breaking and have no undesirable side effects as regards subsequent breakdown of the chains and even enable further synthesizing reactions to be carried out if desired, for example with diamines.