Retired Page Utilization (RPU) for Improved Write Capacity of Solid State Drives
    71.
    发明申请
    Retired Page Utilization (RPU) for Improved Write Capacity of Solid State Drives 审中-公开
    退出页面利用率(RPU),以提高固态硬盘的写入能力

    公开(公告)号:US20140244912A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US14191471

    申请日:2014-02-27

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0246 G06F2212/7205 G06F2212/7207

    Abstract: A method for writing data to a memory module, the method may include determining to write a representation of a data unit to a retired group of memory cells; searching for a selected retired group of memory cells that can store a representation of the data unit without being erased; and writing the representation of the data unit to the selected retired group of memory cells.

    Abstract translation: 一种将数据写入存储器模块的方法,所述方法可以包括确定将数据单元的表示写入退出的存储器单元组; 搜索可以存储数据单元的表示而不被擦除的所选退出的存储器单元组; 以及将数据单元的表示写入所选择的退出的存储单元组。

    ON-FIBER OPTOMECHANICAL CAVITY BASED SENSOR
    73.
    发明申请
    ON-FIBER OPTOMECHANICAL CAVITY BASED SENSOR 审中-公开
    基于光纤孔径的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20140043614A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US13929816

    申请日:2013-06-28

    CPC classification number: G02B6/42 G01D5/35367

    Abstract: A system for measurement of environmental parameters, using an optomechanical cavity in the end of an optical fiber. A single unmodulated CW laser excites the cavity, which has one reflective element fixed within the end of the fiber and the facing reflector being the surface of a mechanical element, supported over the cavity at the end of the fiber so that it can vibrate at its natural resonance frequency. The length of the cavity “vibrates” at the same frequency as the mechanical element, so that the light reflected from the cavity is modulated at that same frequency, and can be readily measured. The resonant frequency of the mechanical element is responsive to the environmental parameter to be measured, either by direct influence on the vibration of the mechanical element, or by means of the element's temperature change as a result of exposure to the environmental parameter.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量环境参数的系统,使用光纤端部的光学机械腔。 单个未调制的CW激光器激发空腔,其具有固定在光纤末端内的一个反射元件,并且面向反射器是机械元件的表面,其被支撑在纤维端部的空腔上,使得其可以在其振动 天然共振频率。 空腔的长度以与机械元件相同的频率“振动”,使得从腔体反射的光被以相同的频率调制,并且可以容易地测量。 通过直接影响机械元件的振动,或通过暴露于环境参数的元件的温度变化,机械元件的共振频率响应要测量的环境参数。

    USE OF LOW-DOSE LADOSTIGIL FOR NEUROPROTECTION
    77.
    发明申请
    USE OF LOW-DOSE LADOSTIGIL FOR NEUROPROTECTION 审中-公开
    使用低剂量LADOSTIGIL进行神经保护

    公开(公告)号:US20130150438A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13759328

    申请日:2013-02-05

    CPC classification number: A61K31/27 A61K31/325

    Abstract: The subject invention provides a method of preventing a neurodegenerative disease in a subject or oxidative stress in the brain of a subject, comprising administering to the subject a less than cholinesterase-inhibitory amount or a less than monoamine oxidase-inhibitory amount of R(+)-6-(N-methyl,N-ethyl-carbamoyloxy)-N′-propargyl-1-aminoindan or a salt thereof effective to prevent the neurodegenerative disease or oxidative stress in the subject.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种预防受试者的神经变性疾病或受试者脑部氧化应激的方法,其包括对受试者施用少于胆碱酯酶抑制量或少于单胺氧化酶抑制量的R(+) -6-(N-甲基,N-乙基 - 氨基甲酰氧基)-N'-炔丙基-1-氨基茚满或其盐,其有效地防止受试者的神经变性疾病或氧化应激。

    IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING OBJECT VISIBILITY
    78.
    发明申请
    IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING OBJECT VISIBILITY 有权
    成像系统和恢复对象可见性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130093924A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13693385

    申请日:2012-12-04

    CPC classification number: H04N5/23232 G06T5/007 G06T5/50 G06T2207/30232

    Abstract: A system and method are provided for imaging in scattering media such as fog, water and biological tissues. Normally, such images suffer from poor visibility due to backscattering and signal attenuation. At least two images are taken of the scene using active widefield polarized illumination, with different states of a camera-mounted polarizer. The degree of polarization of backscatter is estimated in every point of the scene, leading to an estimation of the backscatter in every point of the scene. A portion or all of the value of backscatter can be deducted in each point of the scene resulting in an enhanced image with improved contrast and brightness range across the field of view.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在诸如雾,水和生物组织的散射介质中成像的系统和方法。 通常,由于后向散射和信号衰减,这些图像的可见性差。 使用有源宽带偏振照明拍摄场景中至少两幅图像,具有相机安装式偏振器的不同状态。 在场景的每个点估计反向散射的偏振度,导致对场景的每个点的反向散射的估计。 背景散射值的一部分或全部可以在场景的每个点被扣除,从而产生具有改善的整个视场对比度和亮度范围的增强图像。

    Space-variant subwavelength polarization grating and applications thereof
    79.
    发明申请
    Space-variant subwavelength polarization grating and applications thereof 有权
    空间变化的亚波长偏振光栅及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20020118456A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-29

    申请号:US10017932

    申请日:2001-12-18

    Abstract: An optical device includes a plurality of metallic stripes, arranged in a substantially planar, subwavelength grating having a laterally varying, continuous grating vector, deposited on a substrate such as GaAs or ZnSe. When used as a polarizer, the device passes a laterally uniform polarized beam of electromagnetic radiation incident thereon with a predetermined, laterally varying transmissivity. When used to effect polarization state transformation, the device transforms a beam of electromagnetic radiation incident thereon into a transmitted beam having a predetermined, laterally varying polarization state. The device can be used to provide radially polarized electromagnetic radiation for accelerating subatomic particles or for cutting a workpiece. The device also can be used, in conjunction with a mechanism for measuring the lateral variation of the intensity of the transmitted beam, for measuring the polarization state of the incident beam.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置包括多个金属条,布置在具有横向变化的连续光栅矢量的基本上平面的亚波长光栅中,沉积在诸如GaAs或ZnSe的衬底上。 当用作偏振器时,器件以预定的横向变化的透射率通过入射在其上的横向均匀的电磁辐射的偏振光束。 当用于实现偏振态变换时,该装置将入射到其上的电磁辐射束变换成具有预定的横向变化的偏振状态的透射光束。 该装置可用于提供用于加速亚原子粒子或切割工件的径向极化电磁辐射。 该装置还可以与用于测量透射光束的强度的横向变化的机构结合使用,以测量入射光束的偏振状态。

    SELF-REPAIR COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND SENSING PLATFORM UNIT

    公开(公告)号:US20240043641A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18265705

    申请日:2021-12-15

    CPC classification number: C08J7/044 G01N27/127 C08K3/042 C08K2003/0806

    Abstract: The present invention provides a composite material and a sensing platform unit comprising a self-healing polymer matrix and at least two conductive nanomaterials embedded therein. The polymer matrix has a multi-layer structure comprising a first layer comprising a network of a first nanomaterial, which resistance changes in response to a mechanical damage inflicted on the polymer matrix; and a second layer comprising a network of a second nanomaterial, configured to generate heat under applied voltage. The network of the first nanomaterial and the network of the second nanomaterial are electrically connected to a mutual control circuit which is configured to apply voltage to the second nanomaterial upon a change in resistance of the first nanomaterial. The sensing platform unit further comprises a third layer comprising a network of a third nanomaterial configured to detect at least one of pressure, strain, temperature, pH, humidity, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

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