Process for improving the ozone resistance of relief printing plates
    72.
    发明授权
    Process for improving the ozone resistance of relief printing plates 失效
    改善凸版印刷版耐臭氧性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4925775A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US275670

    申请日:1988-11-23

    申请人: Gerhard Hoffmann

    发明人: Gerhard Hoffmann

    摘要: Mixtures which can be cross-linked by photopolymerization and are based on soluble elastomeric block copolymers, photopolymerizable monomers which are compatible with these, photoinitiators and plasticizers contain, as the plasticizer, a chloroalkane of 8 to 40 carbon atoms which has a chlorine content of from 30 to 73% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过光聚合交联并且基于可溶性弹性体嵌段共聚物,与其相容的光聚合单体,光引发剂和增塑剂的混合物含有8至40个碳原子的氯代烷烃,其中氯含量为 30〜73重量%。

    Polymer ammonium salts
    73.
    发明授权
    Polymer ammonium salts 失效
    聚合物铵盐

    公开(公告)号:US4900795A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US200951

    申请日:1988-06-02

    CPC分类号: C08F8/44

    摘要: In polymer ammonium salts which are formed from a copolymer (A) which can be modified by a polymer-analogous reaction and from one or more amines (B), the copolymer (A) is obtainable by copolymerization of a monomer mixture of(a.sub.1) ethylene,(a.sub.2) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, and(a.sub.3) one or more further monomers from the group consisting of the vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, acrylates, methacrylates, acrylamides and methacrylamides, and the amines (B) are selected from the group consisting of the(b.sub.1) cyclic amines of the general formula I ##STR1## and/or from the group consisting of the (b.sub.2) open-chain amines of the general formula II ##STR2## and/or from the group consisting of (b.sub.3) 1,4-thiazine, N,N',N"-trisvinylmelamine and N,N',N"-triallylmelamine, Z, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 having the meanings stated in the description.

    摘要翻译: 在由可通过聚合物 - 类似反应改性的共聚物(A)和一种或多种胺(B)形成的聚合物铵盐中,共聚物(A)可通过(a1)的单体混合物共聚获得, 乙烯,(a2)丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸,和(a3)选自乙烯基酯,乙烯基醚,丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺和胺(B)的一种或多种其它单体 从由通式I的(b1)环胺和/或由通式II II的(b2)开链胺和/或由 由(b3)1,4-噻嗪,N,N',N“ - 三乙烯基三聚氰胺和N,N',N” - 三烯丙基三聚氰胺组成的组,Z,R 1,R 2和R 3具有说明书中所述的含义。

    Photosensitive recording materials
    74.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive recording materials 失效
    感光记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4710446A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US701536

    申请日:1985-02-14

    摘要: A photosensitive recording material, in particular for the production of lithographic printing plates or resist images, possesses a photosensitive, photopolymerizable or electrophotographic recording layer which can be washed out with an aqueous, in particular aqueous alkaline, medium, the said recording layer containing, as a polymeric binder, a copolymer which is soluble or dispersible in the aqueous, in particular aqueous alkaline, medium and which contains, as a comonomer, an anhydride of a polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid in an amount of from 0.05 to 2% by weight, based on the copolymer, as copolymerized units.

    摘要翻译: 光敏记录材料,特别是用于生产平版印刷版或抗蚀图像的光敏记录材料,具有感光性,可光聚合或电子照相记录层,其可用水性特别是碱性水溶液洗涤,所述记录层含有 聚合物粘合剂,可溶于或分散在水性的,特别是碱性水溶液中的共聚物,并且其含有0.05-2重量%的可聚合的烯属不饱和一元羧酸的酐作为共聚单体 ,基于共聚物,作为共聚单元。

    Furnace for the partial heat treatment of work tools
    75.
    发明授权
    Furnace for the partial heat treatment of work tools 失效
    炉用于工件的部分热处理

    公开(公告)号:US4682011A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US795292

    申请日:1985-11-05

    CPC分类号: C21D9/0025 C21D9/22

    摘要: For the partial heat treatment of tools which have a work surface and a clamping in region, there is disclosed a furnace, the useful space of which is subdivided into two separate heating spaces by a plate made of heat insulating material whereby the temperature in these heating spaces is lowered by disconnection of the connecting members between the individual heating elements of the all-around heating and the clamping in region of the work tools may be maintained below the conversion temperature of the metal.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有工作表面和夹紧区域的工具的部分热处理,公开了一种炉,其有用空间由隔热材料制成的板细分为两个分开的加热空间,由此这些加热中的温度 全面加热的各个加热元件之间的连接构件的断开与工作工具区域中的夹紧之间的断开可能被维持在金属的转换温度以下。

    Method of and device for automatic charging a plurality of receiving
stations with pulverized material
    76.
    发明授权
    Method of and device for automatic charging a plurality of receiving stations with pulverized material 失效
    用粉碎材料自动充电多个接收站的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4599017A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-08

    申请号:US588133

    申请日:1984-03-08

    IPC分类号: B65G53/16 B65G53/52 B65G53/06

    CPC分类号: B65G53/16 B65G53/525

    摘要: A plurality of receiving stations is automatically and pneumatically charged by a pulverized or granular material fed at a relatively low rate through a main conveying pipe into a plurality of series connected intermediate containers. Each intermediate container is connected with a substantially horizontally directed branch conduit which is provided with downwardly directed discharge or sink pipes opening into a preliminary storage hopper of a corresponding receiving station. Each branch conduit is connected via unidirectional valves or via throttles with an auxiliary pneumatic line which when the end of the sink pipe is open, fluidizes the material in the branch conduit and simultaneously discharges it into the preliminary hopper. As soon as the level of charge in the hopper reaches the open end of the sink pipe, the fluidization is interrupted and the loose material from the intermediate container plugs the branch conduit. Only after the level of discharge in the hopper drops below the open ends of the sink pipes, the fluidization and discharge is restarted.

    摘要翻译: 多个接收站由通过主输送管道以相对低的速率供给的粉碎或粒状物自动和气动充电成多个串联连接的中间容器。 每个中间容器与基本上水平定向的分支导管连接,分支导管设置有向下引导的排放管或开口管,通向相应接收站的预备储料斗。 每个分支导管通过单向阀或通过节流阀与辅助气动管路连接,当水槽管的端部打开时,流化分支管道中的材料并同时将其排放到预备料斗中。 一旦料斗中的进料水平达到水槽管的开口端,流化就被中断,并且来自中间容器的松散材料堵塞分支管道。 只有在料斗中的排放水平下降到水槽的开口端之后,才能重新开始流化和排放。

    Apparatus for the production of exposed printing plates
    78.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the production of exposed printing plates 失效
    用于生产曝光印版的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4017183A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-12

    申请号:US550913

    申请日:1975-02-19

    摘要: A process and apparatus for the production of exposed printing plates consisting of a resin layer and a support, said resin layer being prepared from a fluid photopolymerizable material which is introduced into a mold having at least one transparent wall which is covered with an image-bearing transparency, and being exposed through said image-bearing transparency, which causes photopolymerization of the exposed areas of the resin layer and bonds these areas to the support which is provided with an adhesive layer. The improved process comprises introducing a predetermined amount of fluid photopolymerizable material, said amount corresponding substantially to the volume of the resin layer of the exposed printing plate; adjusting said support and said transparent wall of the mold so that they are equidistant from one another, adjustment being advantageously effected by bending or doming the support relative to the transparent wall after the latter has been bent or domed by the fluid material introduced into the mold under pressure. Further embodiments of the invention serve to minimize the loss of photopolymerizable material and to avoid the formation of foam when the fluid material is introduced into the mold. The apparatus of the invention can be manufactured and operated easily and economically.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产由树脂层和支撑体组成的露出印刷板的方法和装置,所述树脂层由流体可光聚合材料制备,该材料被引入具有至少一个透明壁的模具中,该透明壁被图像承载 透明性,并且通过所述图像承载透明体曝光,这导致树脂层的暴露区域的光聚合并将这些区域粘合到设置有粘合剂层的支撑体上。 改进的方法包括引入预定量的流动可光聚合材料,所述量基本上对应于暴露的印版的树脂层的体积; 调节模具的所述支撑件和所述透明壁使得它们彼此等距离地进行调整,有利地通过在支撑件被引入模具中的流体材料弯曲或穹顶之后相对于透明壁弯曲或拱起支撑件来实现调节 在压力之下。 本发明的其它实施方案用于使可光聚合材料的损失最小化,并且当流体材料被引入模具时避免形成泡沫。 本发明的装置可以容易且经济地制造和操作。