摘要:
New hydroxymethyl-pyridine esters of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents a 9-xanthenyl group or a phenyl group substituted by a halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group or by an alkyl or alkoxy group, either having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and quaternary salts thereof are prepared by acylating the corresponding hydroxymethyl pyridines with a carboxylic acid of the formula R--COOH, or with a reactive derivative thereof, and, if desired, converting the obtained product of the formula I into a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt or quaternary salt thereof. The new compounds exert beneficial effects on functional disorders of the heart.
摘要:
A compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X stands for a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aliphatic or aromatic sulfonyloxy group, a thiocyanato group, an azido group or an amino group optionally mono- or disubstituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or araliphatic hydrocarbon groups, acyl, alkyloxycarbonyl, cycloalkyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarboimido groups or the substituents of the said amino group may form with the nitrogen atom thereof a five-, six- or seven-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring optionally containing a further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur hetero atom, and a quaternary salt or acid addition salt thereof. The compounds are useful in the treatment of arteriosclerosis and high blood pressure.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a new substituted derivative of .alpha.-ethylnyl-benzophenone, namely, the 3-iodo-.alpha.-ethynyl-benzhydrol which has high antifungal activity.
摘要:
The invention relates to xanthene-9-carboxylates of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 may be the same or different and represent a lower alkyl group,n and m each are integers of 2 to 5, or pharmaceutically-effective salts thereof. The compounds according to the invention possess cholinolytic and bronchospasmolytic effects and are completely devoid of harmful side-effects. Thus these compounds can be used to great advantage in therapy.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for hydrogen or an acyl group, andR.sub.2 stands for an alkyl group are disclosed.A process for making the above compounds is also disclosed. The compounds are useful as vasodilatating agents for example.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel 15-nitro-2.beta.,3.beta.-dihydro- and 15-nitro-2.beta.,3.beta.,6,7-tetrahydrotabersonine derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen;R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group; and the symbol represents a single or double bond as well as their salts.The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the above compounds as well as a process for the preparation of the above compounds of formula (I) and of the pharmaceutical compositions.The compounds of formula (I) exert a reducing or inhibitory effect on cerebral edema and show antihypoxic properties. Thus, they are useful for the prevention or treatment of brain injuries of various origin induced by hypoxia of the brain.
摘要:
The invention relates to new racemic and optically active 1,12b-disubstituted octahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, nitro, alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or hydroxyl,R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or aralkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety,R.sup.4 is alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, andR.sup.6 is an electron attracting substitutent, and cis and trans isomers and acid addition salts thereof.The compounds are pharmaceutically active, in particular show an outstanding cardiovascular, e.g. selective peripheral vasodilating activity. Some of these compounds are valuable intermediates in the preparation of other, pharmaceutically active compounds.
摘要:
The invention relates to octapeptides of the formulaX-Arg-Val-Tyr-Y-His-Pro-W (I)whereinX is a sarcosyl, lactoyl or hydroxyacetyl radical,Y is cyclopentylglycyl or cyclohexylglycyl, andW is an alanine radical or lactic acid radicalhaving angiotensine-II antagonistic activity.
摘要:
The invention relates to new racemic and optically active apovincaminic acid derivatives of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A is hydroxyl, halogen or a group --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --OR.sup.1 or --OMe, in whichR.sup.1 is alkyl having from one to 6 carbon atoms,n is an integer between 2 and 6,Me is an alkali metal,R.sup.2 stands for an alkyl group having from one to 6 carbon atoms, which may be identical with or different from R.sup.1,and the hydrogen in the 3-position and the R.sup.2 group have an .alpha.,.alpha.- and/or .beta.,.beta.- or .alpha.,.beta.- and/or .beta.,.alpha.-configuration, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, which are pharmaceutically active, e.g. show antihypoxial activity or are potent peripheral vasodilators. Their preparation and pharmaceutical composition containing them are also within the scope of the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to new 1,1-diphenylpropan-1-ol derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent hydrogen, halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl having from one to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having from one to 4 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 is halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl having from one to 5 carbon atoms or alkoxy having from one to 5 carbon atoms,R.sub.4 is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more identical or different substituents selected from the group of halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, nitro, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, hydroxyl, carboxyl or substituted carboxyl; dialkylaminocarbonyl or alkoxycarbonyl containing from one to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl and alkoxy moieties, respectively,n is 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.According to another aspect of the invention there are provided processes for the preparation of the compounds of formula (I).The new compounds induce the polysubstrate monooxigenase enzyme system of liver and are devoid from other pharmacodinamic effects. Pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds of the formula (I) as active ingredient are also within the scope of the invention.