摘要:
The radar system includes: a transmission circuit transmitting the radar waves via a transmission antenna; a receiving circuit receiving the reflected waves via a receiving antenna; a delay line having an end connected to aid transmission circuit and the other end connected to said receiving circuit, which delays the radar waves by a predetermined delay amount; a correlation circuit/coherent detection circuit which detects a waveform having a strength equal to or higher than a predetermined strength, from a signal provided from said receiving circuit which obtains the signal from the reflected waves or the delayed radar waves; and a level decision circuit which judges, during self-diagnosis, whether or not the detected waveform is a waveform of the delayed radar wave according to the predetermined delay amount, and if the waveform is not the waveform of the delayed radar wave, determines that abnormality occurs in said radar system.
摘要:
A detector (10) includes: a joint (20) mounted on a fluid pipe; a case (30) mounted on the joint (20) to house a sensor (60); a holder (40) attached to the case (30) and housing a circuit board (70); and a cover (50) attached to the holder (40) and integrated with a light-shielding plate (53). An annular first lug (421), a leaf spring (422) having a projection (423) and a rotation restrainer which projects further from the first lug (421) along an inner circumferential side thereof are integrally formed on the holder (40). An annular first recess (32) to be engaged with the first lug (421) is formed on the case (30). A groove (33) is formed on an inner surface of the first recess. An annular second recess (34) is provided on an inner circumferential side of the first recess (32). A riser portion (35) is provided to a bottom surface thereof.
摘要:
An LED display apparatus 1 in which at least multiple LEDs are serially-connected to a power circuit part having a constant current power source, each one of the LEDs has a switching element parallel-connected thereto, and a control circuit part is used to selectively turn on/off the switching elements to control the LEDs for a specific display, characterized by the fact that the apparatus comprises a display matrix circuit part 9 constituted by parallel-connecting to the power circuit part 8 multiple LED circuits 7a, 7b, 7c . . . consisting of multiple LEDs 2 . . . and a single first switching element 3a, 3b, 3c . . . serially-connected and second switching element 4 . . . each parallel-connected to one of the LEDs 2 . . . , and a control circuit part 10 turning on the first switching elements 3a . . . for a given time period (Ts) in sequence and turning on/off a row La, Lb, Lc . . . of multiple second switching elements 4 . . . extending across the LED circuits 7a . . . of the display matrix circuit part 9 in correspondence with the first switch 3a . . . being turned on.
摘要:
For facilitating detecting the position of additional information embedded in image information shown on a printed matter, an input unit configured to input image information and an embedding unit configured to embed a plurality of code patterns in the image information according to additional information are provided. The additional information includes direction-determination information used to detect the direction in which the additional information is embedded in the image information. When one of the code patterns is rotated, the rotated code pattern corresponds to one of the code patterns that are not yet rotated.
摘要:
A resin-sealed semiconductor device which comprises a lead frame having a die bond pad and an inner lead, a semiconductor chip installed on the die bond pad via a die bonding material and a sealing material for sealing the semiconductor chip and the lead frame, wherein properties of the die bonding material and the sealing material after curing satisfies the following formulae: &sgr;e≦0.2×&sgr;b formula (1) Ui≧2.0×10−6×&sgr;ei formula (2) Ud≧4.69×10−6×ed formula (3) wherein &sgr;b (MPa)represents the flexural strength at break of the sealing material at 25°, Ui (N·m) and Ud (N·m) represent shear strain energies of the sealing material at a soldering temperature for the inner lead and the die bonding pad, respectively, at a peak temperature during soldering, where &sgr;e=(1/log(kd1))×Ee1×(&agr;m−&agr;e1)×&Dgr;T1 formula (4), &sgr;ei=Ee2×(&agr;e2−&agr;m)×&Dgr;T2 formula (5), &sgr;ed=log(kd2)×Ee2×(&agr;e2−&agr;m)×&Dgr;T2 Formula (6), kd1: a ratio of the flexural elastic modulus Ed1 (MPa) of the die bonding material at 25° to 1 MPa of elastic modulus (Ed1>1 MPa), kd2: a ratio of the flexural elastic modulus Ed2 (MPa) of the die bonding material at the peak temperature during the soldering to 1 MPa of elastic modulus (Ed2>1 MPa), Ee1: a flexural modulus (MPa) of the sealing material at 25°, Ee2: a flexural modulus (MPa) of the sealing material at the peak temperature during soldering, &agr;e1: an average thermal expansion coefficient (1/° C.) of the sealing material from forming temperature for the semiconductor to room temperature (25° C.), &agr;e2: an average thermal expansion coefficient (1/° C.) of the sealing material from the forming temperature for the semiconductor to a peak temperature during soldering, &agr;m: a thermal expansion coefficient (1/° C.) of the lead frame, &Dgr;T1: the difference (° C.) between the forming temperature for the semiconductor and the low temperature side temperature in the temperature cycle, and &Dgr;T2: the difference (° C.) between the forming temperature for the semiconductor and the peak temperature during soldering.
摘要:
In the present invention, provided are i) an encapsulant composition comprising an epoxy resin, a curing agent, an inorganic filler, an adduct of triphenylphosphine with benzoquinone, and a hydrous bismuth nitrate oxide; the inorganic filler being mixed in an amount of from 70% by volume to 85% by volume based on the total weight of the encapsulant composition, and the hydrous bismuth nitrate oxide being mixed in an amount of from 2.5 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin, and ii) an electronic device having an encapsulating member comprising a cured product of this encapsulant composition.
摘要:
Valve seat-bonding area structures of a cylinder head unit, wherein a valve seat made of a metal different from and harder than that of the cylinder head unit is bonded to a circumference of a valve opening of the cylinder head unit, which structures are characterized in that a second tapered guide surface, which has an open angle larger than that of a first tapered guide surface with respect to an axis of a valve shaft, is formed outward of the first tapered guide surface in order to prevent pitting and cracking of the surfaces during grinding and improve the gas-interchanging efficiency.
摘要:
A mail reception/display control method which permits a user on a reception side to be informed the reception of an item of mail immediately upon reception of the mail even during the course of another job, and to ascertain the content of the received mail with ease upon mail reception. A mail reception detection unit included in each of the client terminals monitors the mail reception from any other client. When the mail reception has been detected, a mail attribute discrimination unit decides whether or not the received mail is to be transferred from a server to that particular client. When the mail transfer is required, a mail transfer unit transfers the mail from the server to the particular client. Subsequently, a mail reception display unit disposed at the client on the reception side presents a display to the effect that the mail has been received. Further, when the user has made a reply of confirmation to the display of the mail reception, a mail replay unit replays the received mail.
摘要:
The present invention teaches a semiconductor having a quantum box structure, where the quantum box structure consists of quantum boxes and barriers and arranged in adjacent positions. By combining the quantum boxes with the barriers, electrons are confined by a quantum within the quantum effects box structure, and an electron state having a miniband with finite width and gap with finite width is generated so that the electrons can move between quantum box structures by a tunnel effect. It is characterized in that the width of the miniband is smaller than the intrinsic energy of a phonon, that the gap between the miniband generated from the lower energy level and the miniband generated from the next lowest energy level is bigger than said intrinsic energy, and that most of the electrons are in the miniband state generated from the lowest energy level. This makes it possible to suppress the lattice vibration by confining the electrons within the quantum boxes while enabling electric conduction and to improve the dependency of electron mobility on temperature in the semiconductor.