Four wheel-drive vehicle
    71.
    发明授权
    Four wheel-drive vehicle 有权
    四轮驱动车

    公开(公告)号:US07090045B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-15

    申请号:US11104562

    申请日:2005-04-13

    IPC分类号: B60K17/356

    摘要: An articulate vehicle comprises a first frame disposed at one of front and rear portions of the vehicle and a second frame disposed at the other of front and rear portions of the vehicle. The first frame supports a first transaxle apparatus supporting a first axle. The second frame supports a second transaxle apparatus supporting a second axle. Proximal ends of the frames with respect to the vehicle are coupled to each other through a coupling part so that the first and second frames are rotatable relative to each other around a vertical axis according to steering operation. An engine is mounted on the first frame. A first hydraulic motor is integrally assembled in the first transaxle apparatus so as to drive the first axle. A working vehicle is equipped at a distal side of the second frame with respect to the vehicle. A second hydraulic motor is integrally assembled in the second transaxle apparatus so as to drive the second axle. A hydraulic pump is mounted on either the first or second frame, drivingly connected to the engine, and fluidly connected to both the first and second hydraulic motors.

    摘要翻译: 铰链车辆包括设置在车辆的前部和后部之一的第一框架和布置在车辆的前部和后部的另一个的第二框架。 第一框架支撑支撑第一轴的第一变速驱动桥装置。 第二框架支撑支撑第二轴的第二传动桥装置。 相对于车辆的框架的近端部通过联接部件彼此联接,使得第一和第二框架可以根据转向操作围绕垂直轴线相对于彼此旋转。 发动机安装在第一框架上。 第一液压马达一体地组装在第一变速驱动桥装置中以驱动第一轴。 工作车辆相对于车辆配备在第二框架的远侧。 第二液压马达一体地组装在第二驱动桥上,以驱动第二轴。 液压泵安装在第一或第二框架上,驱动地连接到发动机,并且流体地连接到第一和第二液压马达。

    Hydraulic drive vehicle
    72.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07082759B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10932294

    申请日:2004-09-02

    IPC分类号: F16D31/02

    摘要: A hydraulic driving vehicle comprises front and rear transaxles incorporating respective hydraulic motors, and a pump unit separated from the front and rear transaxles. The pump unit incorporates a hydraulic pump having a pump shaft. A hydraulic circuit is formed by piping between the pump unit and the front and rear transaxles so as to circulate hydraulic fluid between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motors. A reservoir tank of the hydraulic fluid is connected to the hydraulic circuit by piping. A first cooling fan blowing air away from the pump unit and a second cooling fan blowing air toward the pump unit are disposed oppositely to each other with respect to the pump unit and drivingly connected to the pump shaft. At least a pipe for the piping of the hydraulic circuit and the reservoir tank passes an area blown by each of the first and second cooling fans.

    Differential assembly and transaxle including it
    73.
    发明授权
    Differential assembly and transaxle including it 失效
    差分装配和驱动桥包括它

    公开(公告)号:US07041026B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10774449

    申请日:2004-02-10

    申请人: Hideaki Okada

    发明人: Hideaki Okada

    IPC分类号: F16H48/06

    CPC分类号: F16H48/285 F16H48/29

    摘要: A transaxle comprising a transmission, a pair of coaxial axles, a deceleration assembly for decreasing output rotational speed of the transmission, a differential assembly for transmitting power from the deceleration assembly to the pair of axles, and a common housing incorporating the transmission. The differential assembly includes a pair of gear train units disposed on the respective axles, and a bull gear for receiving output rotation of the deceleration assembly. Each of the gear train units includes a sun gear fixed on each of the axles, a holder relatively rotatably provided on each of the axles, and a planetary gear supported by the holder to mesh with the sun gear. The holders of the pair of gear train units are symmetrical with respect to a surface perpendicular to the pair of axles and joined to each other through the surface, and integrally fitted together in the bull common gear.

    摘要翻译: 一种变速驱动桥,包括变速器,一对同轴轴,用于减小变速器的输出转速的减速组件,用于将动力从减速组件传递到所述一对轴的差动组件,以及包含变速器的公共壳体。 差速器组件包括设置在各个轴上的一对齿轮系单元和用于接收减速组件的输出旋转的大齿轮。 每个齿轮系单元包括固定在每个轴上的太阳轮,相对可旋转地设置在每个轴上的保持架以及由该保持件支撑以与太阳齿轮啮合的行星齿轮。 所述一对齿轮系单元的保持器相对于垂直于所述一对轴的表面是对称的,并且通过所述表面彼此连接,并且一体地装配在公共齿轮中。

    Axle driving system
    74.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060080956A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-20

    申请号:US11295430

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: F16D39/00

    摘要: An axle driving system which houses in a housing thereof a hydrostatic transmission, axles, and a driving gear train for connecting output means of the hydraulic transmission and axles, so as to transmit power from a driving source to the hydrostatic transmission and to change the speed, thereby driving the axles. A first chamber therein contains the hydrostatic transmission and a second chamber therein contains the driving gear train. Both the first and second chambers are independent of each other so as to prevent a foreign object, such as iron powder produced in the driving gear train, from entering the hydrostatic transmission. The system includes an L-like-shaped center section on which the hydrostatic transmission is offset such that an imaginary plane which includes a motor mounting surface passes in proximity to the axis of a pump shaft. The pump shaft is disposed perpendicular to the axles. The motor shaft is disposed in parallel thereto. A hydraulic pump is positioned between the hydraulic motor and the axles, so that the housing for the hydrostatic transmission, axles and driving gear train, is smaller in width to thereby make the system more compact.

    Hydrostatic stepless transmission
    75.
    发明申请
    Hydrostatic stepless transmission 失效
    静液压无级变速器

    公开(公告)号:US20060070376A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11283796

    申请日:2005-11-22

    申请人: Hideaki Okada

    发明人: Hideaki Okada

    IPC分类号: F16D31/02

    CPC分类号: B60K17/105 F16H39/14

    摘要: A hydrostatic stepless transmission comprises a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor, at least one of the hydraulic pump and motor being variable in displacement; a closed circuit for fluidly connecting the hydraulic pump and motor to each other therethrough, the closed circuit including a pair of oil passages between the hydraulic pump and motor, one of the oil passages being hydraulically higher-pressured and the other being hydraulically depressed when the hydraulic pump delivers oil to the hydraulic motor; a speed change operation device for changing output rotational speed of the hydraulic motor; and a leak valve connected to the speed change operation device. The leak valve is connected to the closed circuit so that, when the speed change operation device is suddenly operated, the leak valve allows oil to leak from the higher-pressured oil passage to an area hydraulically pressured lower than the higher-pressured oil passage, such as the depressed oil passage in the closed circuit or an oil sump out of the closed circuit, and then stops leaking oil when operation of the speed change operation device is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 液压无级变速器包括液压泵和液压马达,所述液压泵和马达中的至少一个位移可变; 用于将液压泵和电动机彼此流体连接的闭合回路,闭合回路包括在液压泵和电动机之间的一对油通道,其中一个油通道在液压压力较高的压力下,另一个在液压泵 液压泵向油压马达输送油; 用于改变液压马达的输出转速的变速操作装置; 以及与变速操作装置连接的泄漏阀。 泄漏阀与闭路连接,使变速操作装置突然动作时,泄漏阀使油从高压油路泄漏到低于高压油路的液压加压区域, 例如闭路回路中的凹陷油路或闭合回路中的油底壳,然后停止变速操作装置的运转时停止漏油。

    Hydrostatic stepless transmission
    76.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06988362B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-24

    申请号:US10767844

    申请日:2004-01-30

    申请人: Hideaki Okada

    发明人: Hideaki Okada

    IPC分类号: F16D31/02

    CPC分类号: B60K17/105 F16H39/14

    摘要: A hydrostatic stepless transmission comprises a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor, at least one of the hydraulic pump and motor being variable in displacement; a closed circuit for fluidly connecting the hydraulic pump and motor to each other therethrough, the closed circuit including a pair of oil passages between the hydraulic pump and motor, one of the oil passages being hydraulically higher-pressured and the other being hydraulically depressed when the hydraulic pump delivers oil to the hydraulic motor; a speed change operation device for changing output rotational speed of the hydraulic motor; and a leak valve connected to the speed change operation device. The leak valve is connected to the closed circuit so that, when the speed change operation device is suddenly operated, the leak valve allows oil to leak from the higher-pressured oil passage to an area hydraulically pressured lower than the higher-pressured oil passage, such as the depressed oil passage in the closed circuit or an oil sump out of the closed circuit, and then stops leaking oil when operation of the speed change operation device is stopped.

    Operation mechanism of a variable displacement hydraulic pump
    77.
    发明授权
    Operation mechanism of a variable displacement hydraulic pump 失效
    可变排量液压泵的运行机理

    公开(公告)号:US06968686B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-29

    申请号:US10392305

    申请日:2003-03-20

    摘要: An operation mechanism for a variable displacement hydraulic pump. The hydraulic pump is disposed in a housing filled with fluid. A capacity regulating member is provided on the hydraulic pump in the housing for changing the discharge amount of the hydraulic pump. An operation member is operationally connected to the capacity regulating member. The operation member is to be manipulated outside the housing. A resistive device is interposed between the operation member and the capacity regulating member for making the motion of the capacity regulating member slow. The resistive device is an assembly unit comprising a casing, a piston slidably disposed in the casing, and fluid filled in the casing. The casing is fitted into the hole provided in the housing.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量液压泵的操作机构。 液压泵设置在充满流体的壳体中。 容量调节构件设置在壳体中的液压泵上,用于改变液压泵的排出量。 操作构件可操作地连接到容量调节构件。 操作构件将被操纵在壳体外部。 电阻装置插入在操作构件和容量限制构件之间,用于使容量调节构件的运动变慢。 电阻装置是包括壳体,可滑动地设置在壳体中的活塞和填充在壳体中的流体的组装单元。 外壳安装在外壳中提供的孔中。

    Axle driving apparatus
    79.
    发明授权
    Axle driving apparatus 失效
    车轴驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06938718B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US09474127

    申请日:1999-12-29

    IPC分类号: B60K17/10 F16H57/02 B60K17/00

    摘要: An axle driving apparatus wherein a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic pump for a hydro-static-transmission are housed in a transmission casing of the axle driving apparatus and a center section for connecting the hydraulic motor and hydraulic pump is disposed in the transmission casing, the center section being fixed at the butt joint portion at the transmission casing, and an oil passage from the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic motor at the center section is bent at a right angle so as to extend the motor shaft in parallel to the axles, so that the rotation direction of the motor shaft conventionally changed by bevel gears is changed by the oil passages in the center section.

    摘要翻译: 一种车轴驱动装置,其中液压马达和用于静电传动的液压泵容纳在车轴驱动装置的变速箱壳体中,并且用于连接液压马达和液压泵的中心部分设置在变速器壳体中, 中心部分固定在变速器壳体的对接部分处,并且在中心部分处从液压泵到液压马达的油通道以直角弯曲,以使电动机轴平行于轴延伸,因此 传统上由锥齿轮变化的电动机轴的旋转方向由中心部分中的油路改变。

    Power transmission structure of a working car
    80.
    发明授权
    Power transmission structure of a working car 失效
    一辆工作车的动力传动结构

    公开(公告)号:US5317936A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US946579

    申请日:1992-09-18

    摘要: A power transmission structure for a working car provided at the center thereof with a working machine, such as a mower. Power is transmitted by the simplest mechanism from a vertical engine to axles and the working machine. Two output pulleys are attached to a vertical rotary output shaft of the vertical engine. One pulley drives a pump shaft of an axle driving unit and the other pulley drives an input pulley of the working machine. A hydraulic power transmission and a differential gear are laterally eccentrically disposed within the axle driving unit. The hydraulic transmission comprises a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor. Power is transmitted from the rotary output shaft of the vertical engine to a vertical pump shaft of the hydraulic pump. A motor shaft of the hydraulic motor is operatively connected to the differential gear.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于工作车辆的动力传递结构,其在其中心处设置有诸如割草机的工作机器。 动力通过最简单的机构从垂直发动机传递到轴和工作机器。 两个输出滑轮连接到垂直发动机的垂直旋转输出轴。 一个滑轮驱动轴驱动单元的泵轴,另一个滑轮驱动工作机的输入滑轮。 液压动力传动装置和差动齿轮横向偏心地布置在轴驱动单元内。 液压变速器包括液压泵和液压马达。 动力从垂直发动机的旋转输出轴传递到液压泵的垂直泵轴。 液压马达的马达轴可操作地连接到差动齿轮。