Method for reinforcing structures
    71.
    发明授权
    Method for reinforcing structures 失效
    加固结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6017588A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US30755

    申请日:1998-02-25

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for reinforcing a structure comprising the steps of forming a primer layer on the surface of a structure to be reinforced; forming if necessary a putty layer on the primer layer; applying an impregnating resin on the formed primer layer provided that the putty layer in case where the putty layer is formed on the primer layer, before, after or before and after cladding with the fiber sheets, to allow the resin to penetrate into the spaces in the fiber sheets; and curing the resin,the said primer, putty and impregnating resin comprising a resin composition which can cure at a temperature not more than 5.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于加强结构的方法,包括以下步骤:在待加固结构的表面上形成底漆层; 必要时在底漆层上形成油灰层; 在形成的底漆层上施加浸渍树脂,只要在底漆层上形成油灰层之前,在用纤维片材包覆之前,之后或之后以及在包覆纤维片材之前和之后,可以使树脂渗透到空间中 纤维片; 并固化树脂,所述底漆,油灰和浸渍树脂包括可在不高于5℃的温度下固化的树脂组合物。

    Image forming apparatus with disturbance elimination
    72.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with disturbance elimination 有权
    具有干扰消除的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6009286A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US151399

    申请日:1998-09-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/1675

    摘要: An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes an image forming unit to form a developer image on an image carrier, a transfer unit to transfer a developer image on an image receiving medium, a conveyor belt provided in contact with the transfer unit to carry and convey the image receiving medium with a developer image transferred by the transfer unit and a voltage applying portion to apply voltage to the transfer unit. This image forming apparatus further includes a controller to control voltage to be applied by the voltage applying portion to at least either one of the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion of the image receiving medium in the direction conveyed by the conveyor belt so that it becomes higher than voltage to be applied to the middle portion in the conveying direction of the image receiving medium.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的图像形成装置包括在图像载体上形成显影剂图像的图像形成单元,用于将图像接收介质上的显影剂图像转印的转印单元,与转印单元接触地设置的输送带, 用图像接收介质传送由传送单元传送的显影剂图像和电压施加部分以向转印单元施加电压。 该图像形成装置还包括控制器,用于将电压施加部分施加的电压控制在图像接收介质的前缘部分和后缘部分中的至少任一个在由传送带传送的方向上, 变得高于在图像接收介质的传送方向上施加到中间部分的电压。

    Coordinate input tablet with notched film substrate
    73.
    发明授权
    Coordinate input tablet with notched film substrate 失效
    坐标输入片与缺口薄膜基片

    公开(公告)号:US5750940A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US744963

    申请日:1996-11-07

    CPC分类号: G06F3/045

    摘要: A tablet that hardly causes the fluctuation in the sheet resistance on a film substrate despite the small size of the tablet. The edge of one side of the film substrate requiring a notch for connector insertion are provided with other notches having the same depth as that of the notch for connector insertion, thereby notching most of the edge to the same depth.

    摘要翻译: 尽管片剂的尺寸小,但片剂几乎不引起薄膜基材上的薄层电阻的波动。 需要用于连接器插入的凹口的薄膜基底的一侧的边缘设置有与用于连接器插入的凹口的深度相同的深度的其它凹口,从而将大部分边缘切口到相同的深度。

    Optical information reader
    74.
    发明授权
    Optical information reader 失效
    光信息阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US5597997A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-28

    申请号:US540239

    申请日:1995-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    摘要: To accurately read optical information more than an opening diameter of a read opening without the read opening contacted with a reading object, in a reader for reading a bar code by irradiating light from a light source to a bar-code label, converging the reflected light through a mirror and a stop by a lens and focusing the converged light on a line image sensor with a shutter, a wavelength detector for detecting a wavelength of the reflected light and a light guide for irradiating light spots indicative of a readable range to the label are provided. Whether a reading state is in a contact reading state in which a read opening contacts the label or in a noncontact reading state in which the read opening separates from the label is determined based on a wavelength of the reflected light detected by the wavelength detector. A light emission quantity and a shutter speed are controlled so as to keep an incident light quantity to the image sensor at an optimum value on a basis of the decided result and reflected light intensity obtained by integrating a line sensor output.

    摘要翻译: 为了准确地读取光学信息而不是读取开口的开口直径,而读取开口与读取对象接触,在用于通过将来自光源的光照射到条形码标签来读取条形码的读取器中,会聚反射光 通过镜子和镜头停止,并将会聚的光聚焦在具有快门的线图像传感器上,用于检测反射光的波长的波长检测器和用于将指示可读范围的光点照射到标签的光导 被提供。 基于由波长检测器检测到的反射光的波长,读取状态是否处于读取开口接触标签的接触读取状态或读取开口与标签分离的非接触读取状态。 控制发光量和快门速度,以便基于所确定的结果和通过对行传感器输出进行积分而获得的反射光强度将图像传感器的入射光量保持在最佳值。

    Image-forming apparatus with a photosensitive member and a charging
device having an oscillatory voltage source
    75.
    发明授权
    Image-forming apparatus with a photosensitive member and a charging device having an oscillatory voltage source 失效
    具有感光构件的图像形成装置和具有振荡电压源的充电装置

    公开(公告)号:US5512982A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US252179

    申请日:1994-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/02

    摘要: An image-forming apparatus for forming an image, especially a halftone image, by using a photosensitive member, having a charging member for charging the photosensitive member, a mechanism for relatively moving the charging member and the photosensitive member, a voltage source for applying an oscillatory voltage to the charging member such that a Vp/f ratio is about from 0.08 to 0.42, wherein the Vp represents a relative moving speed between the charging member and the photosensitive member and the f represents a frequency of the oscillatory voltage, an exposing member for exposing the charged photosensitive member to form an electrostatic latent image, and a developing unit for developing the electrostatic latent image.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使用具有用于对感光构件充电的充电构件的感光构件形成图像,特别是半色调图像的图像形成装置,用于使充电构件和感光构件相对移动的机构,用于施加 振荡电压使得Vp / f比约为0.08至0.42,其中Vp表示充电构件和感光构件之间的相对移动速度,f表示振荡电压的频率,曝光构件 用于曝光带电感光件以形成静电潜像;以及显影单元,用于显影静电潜像。

    Charging device for an image forming apparatus
    76.
    发明授权
    Charging device for an image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置的充电装置

    公开(公告)号:US5455661A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-03

    申请号:US207044

    申请日:1994-03-08

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G15/16

    摘要: A charging device in an image forming apparatus is provided with an image carrier such as a photosensitive drum or image forming medium on which an electrostatic latent image is developed. The charging device has a brush roller for charging the carrier. The roller brush is rotatably mounted and formed with inclined fibers planted on a shaft, the roller brush satisfying the following formulas:L.sub.2 .ltoreq.L.sub.1 -0.5L.sub.2 .gtoreq.L.sub.1 .times.0.5wherein L.sub.1 represents a length of fibers and L.sub.2 represents a thickness of the brush. The charging device further has means for removing the charges from the surface of the brush roller and means for cleaning an area where the charges are removed by the charge removing means.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置中的充电装置设置有诸如感光鼓或图像形成介质的图像载体,在其上形成静电潜像。 充电装置具有用于对载体充电的刷辊。 辊刷可旋转地安装并形成有植入在轴上的倾斜纤维,该辊刷满足以下公式:L2≤L1-0.5L2> / = L1x0.5其中L1表示纤维的长度,L2表示厚度 的刷子。 充电装置还具有用于从刷辊的表面去除电荷的装置和用于清除通过电荷去除装置去除电荷的区域的装置。

    Photographic film package
    78.
    发明授权
    Photographic film package 失效
    摄影胶片包装

    公开(公告)号:US4804992A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-14

    申请号:US67282

    申请日:1987-06-29

    摘要: A disposable film package of the type having a taking lens comprises a film casing; a film cartridge containing a high speed film therein in said film casing; a viewfinder; and a scene brightness indicating member disposed in the viewfinder. The indicating member becomes visible or invisible according to scene brightness conditions. When the indicating member becomes visible, the photographer is thus given warning that an improper exposure would result.

    摘要翻译: 具有拍摄镜头的一次性膜包装包括膜壳; 一个在所述胶卷盒中含有高速胶片的胶片暗盒; 取景器 以及设置在取景器中的场景亮度指示构件。 指示部件根据场景亮度条件变得可见或不可见。 当指示构件变得可见时,摄影者因此被警告将导致不适当的曝光。

    Liquid crystal display device
    80.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4273420A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-16

    申请号:US56119

    申请日:1979-07-09

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device using an alignment film of ladder-type organosilicone polymer or cross-linking product of cross-linkable ladder-type organosilicone polymer makes a homogeneous liquid crystal orientation, irrespectively of the kind of the liquid crystal used, never lowers its orientation ability even when fusion-sealing or sealing of the liquid crystal device is made with glass or thermosetting resin, and makes a clear display owing to the alignment film being colorless. The alignment film is insoluble in the liquid crystal used.

    摘要翻译: 使用梯型有机硅聚合物的取向膜或交联性梯型有机硅聚合物的交联体的液晶显示装置,与所使用的液晶的种类无关,不会降低其取向 即使使用玻璃或热固性树脂进行液晶装置的熔接或密封,由于取向膜是无色的,因此能够进行清晰的显示。 取向膜不溶于所用液晶。