摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for reinforcing a structure comprising the steps of forming a primer layer on the surface of a structure to be reinforced; forming if necessary a putty layer on the primer layer; applying an impregnating resin on the formed primer layer provided that the putty layer in case where the putty layer is formed on the primer layer, before, after or before and after cladding with the fiber sheets, to allow the resin to penetrate into the spaces in the fiber sheets; and curing the resin,the said primer, putty and impregnating resin comprising a resin composition which can cure at a temperature not more than 5.degree. C.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes an image forming unit to form a developer image on an image carrier, a transfer unit to transfer a developer image on an image receiving medium, a conveyor belt provided in contact with the transfer unit to carry and convey the image receiving medium with a developer image transferred by the transfer unit and a voltage applying portion to apply voltage to the transfer unit. This image forming apparatus further includes a controller to control voltage to be applied by the voltage applying portion to at least either one of the leading edge portion and the trailing edge portion of the image receiving medium in the direction conveyed by the conveyor belt so that it becomes higher than voltage to be applied to the middle portion in the conveying direction of the image receiving medium.
摘要:
A tablet that hardly causes the fluctuation in the sheet resistance on a film substrate despite the small size of the tablet. The edge of one side of the film substrate requiring a notch for connector insertion are provided with other notches having the same depth as that of the notch for connector insertion, thereby notching most of the edge to the same depth.
摘要:
To accurately read optical information more than an opening diameter of a read opening without the read opening contacted with a reading object, in a reader for reading a bar code by irradiating light from a light source to a bar-code label, converging the reflected light through a mirror and a stop by a lens and focusing the converged light on a line image sensor with a shutter, a wavelength detector for detecting a wavelength of the reflected light and a light guide for irradiating light spots indicative of a readable range to the label are provided. Whether a reading state is in a contact reading state in which a read opening contacts the label or in a noncontact reading state in which the read opening separates from the label is determined based on a wavelength of the reflected light detected by the wavelength detector. A light emission quantity and a shutter speed are controlled so as to keep an incident light quantity to the image sensor at an optimum value on a basis of the decided result and reflected light intensity obtained by integrating a line sensor output.
摘要:
An image-forming apparatus for forming an image, especially a halftone image, by using a photosensitive member, having a charging member for charging the photosensitive member, a mechanism for relatively moving the charging member and the photosensitive member, a voltage source for applying an oscillatory voltage to the charging member such that a Vp/f ratio is about from 0.08 to 0.42, wherein the Vp represents a relative moving speed between the charging member and the photosensitive member and the f represents a frequency of the oscillatory voltage, an exposing member for exposing the charged photosensitive member to form an electrostatic latent image, and a developing unit for developing the electrostatic latent image.
摘要:
A charging device in an image forming apparatus is provided with an image carrier such as a photosensitive drum or image forming medium on which an electrostatic latent image is developed. The charging device has a brush roller for charging the carrier. The roller brush is rotatably mounted and formed with inclined fibers planted on a shaft, the roller brush satisfying the following formulas:L.sub.2 .ltoreq.L.sub.1 -0.5L.sub.2 .gtoreq.L.sub.1 .times.0.5wherein L.sub.1 represents a length of fibers and L.sub.2 represents a thickness of the brush. The charging device further has means for removing the charges from the surface of the brush roller and means for cleaning an area where the charges are removed by the charge removing means.
摘要:
A developing apparatus includes a developing roller which conveys developer on the surface thereof by the rotation in a predetermined direction. The developer conveyed thereon to develop a latent image formed on an image-holding device. A supply roller rotates keeping contact with the developing roller and by the rotation of which the developer is supplied to the developing roller. A regulating member regulates the amount of the developer to be conveyed on the surface of the developing roller. The supply roller is so disposed that the axis thereof is positioned lower than that of the developing roller while the top thereof is also positioned lower than that of the developing roller.
摘要:
A disposable film package of the type having a taking lens comprises a film casing; a film cartridge containing a high speed film therein in said film casing; a viewfinder; and a scene brightness indicating member disposed in the viewfinder. The indicating member becomes visible or invisible according to scene brightness conditions. When the indicating member becomes visible, the photographer is thus given warning that an improper exposure would result.
摘要:
This invention relates to a substrate for optical disc recording media which contains a UV-curable resin film between a transparent film and a thermally-decomposing high molecular film, the UV-curable resin film being formed with a UV-curable resin composition comprising given quantities of:(a) a polybutadiene having acrylic or methacrylic group at one or both ends of the molecule,(b) a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate,(c) an acrylic- or methacrylic-group-containing diluent, and(d) a photo-polymerization initiator.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device using an alignment film of ladder-type organosilicone polymer or cross-linking product of cross-linkable ladder-type organosilicone polymer makes a homogeneous liquid crystal orientation, irrespectively of the kind of the liquid crystal used, never lowers its orientation ability even when fusion-sealing or sealing of the liquid crystal device is made with glass or thermosetting resin, and makes a clear display owing to the alignment film being colorless. The alignment film is insoluble in the liquid crystal used.