公开(公告)号：US20080166245A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

申请号：US12001512

申请日：2007-12-11

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B49/03

CPC分类号： F04B27/109 ,  F04B27/1009 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B39/10 ,  F04B39/123

摘要： A variable displacement compressor is disclosed that draws refrigerant from a suction pressure zone and discharges the refrigerant to a discharge pressure zone, and controls displacement according to a pressure in a control pressure chamber. The compressor has a cam body, pistons, a supply passage, a release passage, and an on-off valve. The inclination angle of the cam body is changeable based on the pressure in the control pressure chamber. A piston reciprocates in each cylinder bore as the cam body rotates. The supply passage supplies the refrigerant in the discharge pressure zone to the control pressure chamber. The release passage releases the refrigerant in the control pressure chamber to the suction pressure zone. The on-off valve selectively opens and closes the release passage in response to changes of the temperature. The on-off valve shuts off the release passage when the temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种可变排量压缩机，其从吸入压力区抽取制冷剂，并将制冷剂排出到排出压力区域，并且根据控制压力室中的压力来控制排量。 压缩机具有凸轮体，活塞，供给通道，释放通道和开闭阀。 凸轮体的倾斜角度可以基于控制压力室中的压力而变化。 当凸轮体旋转时，活塞在每个气缸孔中往复运动。 供给通道将排出压力区域中的制冷剂供应到控制压力室。 释放通道将控制压力室中的制冷剂释放到吸入压力区。 开关阀响应于温度的变化选择性地打开和关闭释放通道。 当温度等于或高于预定温度时，开关阀关闭释放通道。

公开(公告)号：US20050244279A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11109060

申请日：2005-04-18

申请人： Tomohiro Murakami ,  Sokichi Hibino ,  Shiro Hayashi ,  Yoshio Kimoto ,  Yusuke Kita ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Tomohiro Murakami ,  Sokichi Hibino ,  Shiro Hayashi ,  Yoshio Kimoto ,  Yusuke Kita ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B49/22 ,  F04B1/26 ,  F04B1/12

CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 ,  F04B49/225 ,  F04C28/24

摘要： A variable displacement compressor in which variable control of displacement is effected through adjustment of a crank chamber pressure, includes: a suction port; a suction chamber; a suction passage establishing communication between the suction port and the suction chamber; and an opening control valve arranged in the suction passage and adapted to adjust the opening of the suction passage based on a pressure difference between a suction pressure in the suction port and the crank chamber pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种可变排量压缩机，其中通过调节曲柄室压力来实现位移的可变控制，包括：吸入口; 吸入室; 吸入通道，其在所述吸入口和所述吸入室之间建立连通; 以及开启控制阀，其布置在所述吸入通道中并且适于基于所述吸入口中的吸入压力和所述曲柄室压力之间的压力差来调节所述吸入通道的开口。

公开(公告)号：US20050147503A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US10510387

申请日：2003-08-07

申请人： Hajime Kurita ,  Hiroshi Uneyama ,  Tetsuhiko fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Hajime Kurita ,  Hiroshi Uneyama ,  Tetsuhiko fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B27/10 ,  F04B1/26 ,  F04B1/12

CPC分类号： F04B27/1072

摘要： A rotor is fixed to a drive shaft supported by a housing. A swash plate is supported slidably and tiltably by the drive shaft. A hinge mechanism is provided between the rotor and swash plate. The hinge mechanism comprises two rotor-side protrusions provided in the rotor and a protruding portion provided in the swash plate. The protruding portion is inserted between side faces in which the two rotor-side protrusions face each other, and perform power transfer between the rotor and swash plate by two-dimensionally abutting against a side face of one of the rotor-side protrusions. A concavity is provided in the side face of the rotor-side protrusion. Therefore, an area of the side face of the rotor-side protrusion abutting on the side face of the swash-plate-side protrusion decreases, and smooth change of discharge volume is achieved while controlling processing cost.

摘要翻译： 转子固定在由壳体支撑的驱动轴上。 旋转斜盘由驱动轴可滑动和可倾斜地支撑。 在转子和斜盘之间设有铰链机构。 铰链机构包括设置在转子中的两个转子侧突起和设置在斜盘中的突出部分。 突出部插入在两个转子侧突起彼此面对的侧面之间，并且通过二维地抵靠在一个转子侧突起的侧面来进行转子和斜盘之间的动力传递。 在转子侧突起的侧面设置有凹部。 因此，与旋转斜盘侧突起的侧面抵接的转子侧突起的侧面的面积减小，并且在控制处理成本的同时实现排出量的平滑变化。

公开(公告)号：US20050111989A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-26

申请号：US10993596

申请日：2004-11-19

申请人： Hiroyuki Nakaima ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Masatoshi Hiramatsu

发明人： Hiroyuki Nakaima ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Masatoshi Hiramatsu

IPC分类号： F04B49/10 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/14 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B51/00 ,  F04B49/00 ,  F04B1/12

CPC分类号： F04B51/00 ,  F04B27/1036 ,  F04B2205/501

摘要： A problem determination device for a fluid device includes an object sensor for detecting an undesirable object in the fluid device and a determining section. The object sensor includes a detecting portion provided in the fluid device. The determining section determines that the fluid device has a problem when the object sensor detects an undesirable object. The problem determination device is capable of accurately determining that the fluid device has a problem at a relatively early stage of the problem.

摘要翻译： 用于流体装置的问题确定装置包括用于检测流体装置中不期望的物体的物体传感器和确定部分。 物体传感器包括设置在流体装置中的检测部。 当物体传感器检测到不期望的物体时，确定部分确定流体装置具有问题。 问题确定装置能够在问题的较早阶段准确地确定流体装置有问题。

公开(公告)号：US20050058551A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10933553

申请日：2004-09-03

申请人： Tomohiro Wakita ,  Osamu Nakayama ,  Kiyohiko Sakakibara ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yoshio Taneda ,  Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi

发明人： Tomohiro Wakita ,  Osamu Nakayama ,  Kiyohiko Sakakibara ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yoshio Taneda ,  Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F04B27/08 ,  F04B1/14 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B1/26 ,  F04B1/12

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B27/1054

摘要： A variable displacement compressor includes a swash plate guiding member that rotates integrally with and inclines relative to a drive shaft, a swash plate supported by the guiding member, and a piston engaged with the swash plate via a shoe. A clutch is located between the guiding member and the swash plate. The clutch is switched between an engaged state, where the clutch permits the guiding member and the swash plate to rotate integrally, and a disengaged state, where the clutch permits the guiding member and the swash plate to rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the compressor is capable of switching between a state where improving the displacement controllability is prioritized and a state where reduction of mechanical loss between the swash plate and the shoes is prioritized.

摘要翻译： 可变排量压缩机包括相对于驱动轴一体地旋转并且相对于驱动轴倾斜的斜盘引导构件，由引导构件支撑的斜盘，以及经由鞋与斜盘接合的活塞。 离合器位于引导构件和斜盘之间。 离合器在接合状态之间切换，其中离合器允许引导构件和斜盘一体地旋转，并且离合器允许引导构件和斜盘相对于彼此旋转的分离状态。 因此，压缩机能够在提高排量控制性优先的状态与斜盘和鞋之间的机械损失降低优先的状态之间进行切换。

公开(公告)号：US06435848B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09583602

申请日：2000-05-31

申请人： Kazuhiko Minami ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Atsuyuki Morishita

发明人： Kazuhiko Minami ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Atsuyuki Morishita

IPC分类号： F04B2300

CPC分类号： F16K47/023 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B39/102 ,  F16K15/025 ,  Y10T137/7852 ,  Y10T137/7925 ,  Y10T137/7937

摘要： A variable capacity type compressor has a swash plate, pistons reciprocating in the cylinder bores, a suction chamber, and a discharge chamber. A check valve arranged in the compressor. The check valve has a valve seat member having a flow passage and a valve seat, a case attached to the valve seat member, and a valve element arranged in the case for cooperation with the valve seat. The case has a communication hole formed therethrough to allow the gas to flow from the flow passage through the communication hole to the outside circuit. The case has a damper chamber formed therein on the back side of the valve element to damp vibration of the valve element.

摘要翻译： 可变容量型压缩机具有斜盘，活塞在气缸孔中往复运动，吸入室和排出室。 设置在压缩机中的止回阀。 止回阀具有具有流路和阀座的阀座构件，附接到阀座构件的壳体和布置在壳体中用于与阀座配合的阀元件。 壳体具有穿过其形成的连通孔，以允许气体从流动通道通过连通孔流到外部回路。 壳体在阀元件的后侧形成有阻尼室，以阻止阀元件的振动。

公开(公告)号：USD436113S1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US29097897

申请日：1998-12-17

申请人： Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Osamu Hiramatsu ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Masaki Ota

设计人： Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Osamu Hiramatsu ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Masaki Ota

公开(公告)号：US6010313A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US985735

申请日：1997-12-05

申请人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Masaki Ota

发明人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa ,  Masaki Ota

IPC分类号： F04B39/00 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B1/26

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878 ,  F05C2253/12

摘要： A compressor includes pistons slidably accommodated in cylinder bores. A head and a skirt are formed at the ends of the piston. The head has a peripheral surface that always contacts the inner surface of the cylinder bore. The skirt is coupled with a swash plate. An annular space opens to the side of the piston. The annular space is located between the head and the skirt. A recess is located on the inner wall of a front housing and extends longitudinally in the axial direction of the piston. A projection is integrally formed on the skirt of the piston to engage with the recess. Rotation of the piston about its axis with respect to the cylinder bore is restricted by the engagement of the projection with the recess. A force acting on the piston in a direction transverse to the axis of the piston is received by the recess through the projection.

摘要翻译： 压缩机包括可滑动地容纳在气缸孔中的活塞。 头部和裙部形成在活塞的端部。 头部具有总是接触气缸孔内表面的外周表面。 裙子与斜盘相连。 环形空间通向活塞的侧面。 环形空间位于头部和裙部之间。 凹部位于前壳体的内壁上并沿活塞的轴向纵向延伸。 突出部一体地形成在活塞的裙部上以与凹部接合。 活塞相对于气缸孔绕其轴线的旋转受到突起与凹部的接合的限制。 在垂直于活塞轴线的方向上作用在活塞上的力被凹部通过突起部接收。

公开(公告)号：US5941161A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：US986263

申请日：1997-12-05

申请人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Masaki Ota ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Masaki Ota ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B39/00 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/12 ,  F01B31/00

CPC分类号： F04B27/0878 ,  F05C2251/14 ,  F05C2253/12

摘要： A compressor having a cylinder bores and pistons are disclosed. Each piston moves in the associated cylinder to compress gas therein. Each piston slides on an inner peripheral wall of an associated cylinder to seal a compression chamber. Each piston includes an outer peripheral surface and cavities. The outer peripheral surface has a seal to seal the cylinder and a pressure receiving surface to receive reaction forces from the wall of the cylinder. A low friction layer is formed on the pressure receiving surface. The layer facilitates the sliding movement of the piston with respect to the cylinder.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有缸孔和活塞的压缩机。 每个活塞在相关联的气缸中移动以在其中压缩气体。 每个活塞在相关联的气缸的内周壁上滑动以密封压缩室。 每个活塞包括外周表面和空腔。 外周表面具有用于密封气缸和压力接收表面的密封件以接收来自气缸壁的反作用力。 在受压面上形成低摩擦层。 该层有助于活塞相对于气缸的滑动运动。

公开(公告)号：USRE35878E

公开(公告)日：1998-08-25

申请号：US693483

申请日：1996-08-08

申请人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Kazuya Kimura ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B27/08 ,  F04B1/12 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/18

CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  Y10T74/18336

摘要： A variable capacity single headed piston swash plate type refrigerant compressor is provided with a double fulcrum hinge mechanism having a pair of hinges for providing a pivotal connection between a rotary support element of a drive shaft and a swash plate assembly, causing reciprocation of a plurality of single headed pistons in cylinder bores for compressing a refrigerant gas. The pair of hinges of the double fulcrum hinge mechanism cooperate to absorb reaction forces of the compression and suction of the refrigerant gas acting from the pistons on the swash plate assembly to thereby prevent application of a local load to a sleeve element on which the swash plate assembly is turnably mounted.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00384 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月23日 102（e）日期1992年11月23日PCT 1992年3月27日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 17705 日期1992年10月15日可变容量单头活塞斜盘式制冷压缩机设置有双支点铰链机构，其具有一对铰链，用于在驱动轴的旋转支撑元件和斜盘组件之间提供枢转连接，引起 多个单头活塞在缸孔中往复运动，用于压缩制冷剂气体。 双支点铰链机构的一对铰链配合以吸收从旋转斜盘组件上的活塞作用的制冷剂气体的压缩和吸力的反作用力，从而防止将局部负载施加到其上旋转斜盘 组件可安装。