Process for Producing Cumene
    71.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Cumene 有权
    生产白蚁的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080293986A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11752528

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: C07C2/66

    摘要: This cumene process involves contacting, in an alkylation zone, a first benzene recycle stream and a propylene feed stream with an alkylation catalyst to form cumene. In a transalkylation zone, a polyisopropyl benzene recycle stream and a second benzene recycle stream are contacted with a transalkylation catalyst to form additional cumene. The effluents are passed into a dividing wall distillation column. A cumene stream is removed from an intermediate point of the dividing wall fractionation column; a first benzene recycle stream is removed from a first end and a heavy aromatics stream is removed from a second end. A second benzene recycle stream is removed from an intermediate point located between the first end and the cumene stream. A polyisopropyl benzene stream is removed from an intermediate point of located between the second end and the cumene stream.

    摘要翻译: 该枯烯方法包括在烷基化区中与烷基化催化剂接触第一苯再循环流和丙烯进料流以形成枯烯。 在烷基转移区中,将聚异丙基苯再循环物流和第二苯循环物流与烷基转移催化剂接触以形成额外的枯烯。 将废水排入分隔壁蒸馏塔。 从分隔壁分馏塔的中间点除去枯烯物流; 从第一端除去第一苯回收物流,并从第二端除去重质芳烃物流。 从位于第一端和异丙苯流之间的中间点除去第二苯循环物流。 从位于第二端和异丙苯流之间的中间点除去聚异丙基苯物流。

    Process for Producing Ethylbenzene
    72.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Ethylbenzene 有权
    生产乙苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080293985A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11752525

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: C07C2/66

    CPC分类号: C07C15/073 C07C2/66 C07C6/126

    摘要: This ethylbenzene process involves contacting, in an alkylation zone, a first benzene recycle stream and an ethylene feed stream with an alkylation catalyst to form ethylbenzene. In a transalkylation zone, a polyethylbenzene recycle stream and a second benzene recycle stream are contacted with a transalkylation catalyst to form additional ethylbenzene. The effluents are passed into a dividing wall distillation column. An ethylbenzene stream is removed from an intermediate point of the dividing wall fractionation column; a first benzene recycle stream is removed from a first end and a flux oil stream is removed from a second end. A second benzene recycle stream is removed from an intermediate point located between the first end and the ethylbenzene stream. A polyethylbenzene stream is removed from an intermediate point of located between the second end and the ethylbenzene stream.

    摘要翻译: 该乙苯方法包括在烷基化区中与烷基化催化剂接触第一苯再循环流和乙烯进料流以形成乙苯。 在烷基转移区中,将聚乙苯再循环流和第二苯再循环流与烷基转移催化剂接触以形成另外的乙苯。 将废水排入分隔壁蒸馏塔。 从分隔壁分馏塔的中间点除去乙苯料流; 从第一端除去第一苯回收物流,并从第二端除去助熔油流。 从位于第一端和乙苯料流之间的中间点除去第二苯回收物流。 从位于第二端和乙苯料流之间的中间点除去多乙基苯料流。

    Process for making xylene isomer using a deheptanizer with a side draw recycle
    73.
    发明授权
    Process for making xylene isomer using a deheptanizer with a side draw recycle 有权
    使用具有侧面抽吸循环的脱胶剂制备二甲苯异构体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07371912B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US11153686

    申请日:2005-06-15

    IPC分类号: C07C5/29

    摘要: In processes for recovering one or more xylene isomers and isomerizing the remaining isomers for recycle, the isomerate is distilled to provide a toluene-containing overhead, a mid-boiling fraction containing C8 aromatics and a bottoms fraction containing C8 aromatics and C9+ aromatics. The mid-boiling fraction is recycled to the unit for recovering the sought xylene isomers and has sufficiently low content of C9+ aromatics that the separation feed to the unit for recovering the sought xylene isomers contains up to about 500 ppm-mass C9+ aromatics. The processes provide a high quality xylene isomer product while achieving at least one of debottlenecking, energy savings and capital savings.

    摘要翻译: 在回收一种或多种二甲苯异构体并使剩余的异构体异构化用于再循环的方法中,将异构体蒸馏以提供含甲苯的塔顶馏出物,含有C 8芳烃的中沸馏馏分和含有 C 8芳烃和C 9+芳烃。 将中沸腾馏分再循环到单元中以回收所寻求的二甲苯异构体,并具有足够低的C 9+芳族化合物含量,用于回收所寻求的二甲苯异构体的单元的分离进料含有至多约 500ppm质量C 9+芳族化合物。 该方法提供了高质量的二甲苯异构体产物,同时实现了消除瓶颈,节能和资本节省中的至少一种。

    Liquid polishing composition and kit
    74.
    发明申请
    Liquid polishing composition and kit 有权
    液体抛光组合物和试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:US20070238838A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11392393

    申请日:2006-03-29

    摘要: A liquid polishing composition of the invention suitable for polishing an automobile and the like comprises about 0.01 to about 3 percent by weight of at least one silicone-based wax, about 0.20 to about 10 percent by weight of poly(alpha olefin) compounds including about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of at least one hyperbranched poly(alpha olefin), about 6 to about 60 percent by weight of at least one polydimethylsiloxane silicone fluid, about 1 to about 20 percent by weight of at least one volatile cyclic silicone, about 0.25 to about 3 percent by weight of at least one amino-functional silicone, about 0.01 to about 5 percent by weight of at least one UV absorber, and a petroleum-based carrier therefor. The liquid polishing composition can be packaged together with a microfiber polishing cloth in the form of a polishing kit. The liquid polishing composition provides a long lasting showroom finish and can be used directly on rubber, vinyl, and plastic components without leaving a white residue, commonly associated with conventional polishing compositions.

    摘要翻译: 适用于抛光汽车等的本发明的液体抛光组合物包含约0.01至约3重量%的至少一种硅氧烷基蜡,约0.20至约10重量%的聚(α-烯烃)化合物,包括约 0.1至约5重量%的至少一种超支化聚(α-烯烃),约6至约60重量%的至少一种聚二甲基硅氧烷硅氧烷流体,约1至约20重量%的至少一种挥发性环状硅氧烷, 约0.25至约3重量%的至少一种氨基官能的硅氧烷,约0.01至约5重量%的至少一种紫外线吸收剂及其石油基载体。 液体抛光组合物可以与抛光试剂盒形式的超细纤维抛光布一起包装。 液体抛光组合物提供了持久的展示空间,并且可以直接用于橡胶,乙烯基和塑料组分,而不会留下通常与常规抛光组合物相关的白色残留物。

    Dividing wall distillation column control apparatus
    75.
    发明授权
    Dividing wall distillation column control apparatus 失效
    分隔壁蒸馏塔控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07267746B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US10650570

    申请日:2003-08-27

    IPC分类号: B01D3/42

    摘要: A control apparatus and control method for controlling the separation in a dividing wall distillation column of at least two feeds into at least three products is disclosed. The apparatus uses a temperature measuring device to measure the temperature of fluid in the column, a controller, and a means for adjusting the temperature of fluid in the column. The temperature measuring device may be on either side of the dividing wall or above or below the dividing wall, and more than one such device may be used. The apparatus and method may be used in the production of alkylaromatic hydrocarbons by alkylating aromatic hydrocarbons with olefinic hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种控制装置和控制方法,该控制装置和控制方法用于控制至少三个产品中的至少两个进料的分隔壁蒸馏塔中的分离。 该装置使用温度测量装置来测量塔中流体的温度,控制器和用于调节塔中流体温度的装置。 温度测量装置可以在分隔壁的两侧或分隔壁的上方或下方,并且可以使用多于一个这样的装置。 该装置和方法可用于通过用烯烃烷基化芳族烃来生产烷基芳族烃。

    Fractionation and treatment of full boiling range gasoline
    76.
    发明授权
    Fractionation and treatment of full boiling range gasoline 失效
    全沸点汽油的分馏和处理

    公开(公告)号:US06927314B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10198196

    申请日:2002-07-17

    摘要: A process to increase the octane number of a naphtha boiling range feed stock has been developed. Using a dividing wall column, the feed stock is separated into a light fraction comprising compounds containing five carbon atoms or less, an intermediate fraction containing largely compounds having six carbon atoms, and a heavy fraction which comprises compounds containing more than six carbon atoms. The light and heavy fractions are passes to a gasoline blending pool. The intermediate fraction is isomerized to increase the octane number of the intermediate fraction and form an isomerate. The isomerate is passed to the gasoline bending pool.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了增加石脑油沸程原料的辛烷值的方法。 使用分隔壁柱,将原料分离成包含含有五个或更少碳原子的化合物的轻馏分,大部分含有六个碳原子的化合物的中间馏分,以及包含六个以上碳原子的化合物的重馏分。 轻质和重质馏分通过汽油混合池。 中间馏分异构化以增加中间馏分的辛烷值并形成异构体。 异构体通过汽油弯曲池。

    Fractionation for full boiling range gasoline desulfurization
    78.
    发明授权
    Fractionation for full boiling range gasoline desulfurization 失效
    全沸点汽油脱硫分馏

    公开(公告)号:US06540907B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09900941

    申请日:2001-07-09

    IPC分类号: C10G4500

    摘要: Savings in the processing of a naphtha boiling range feed containing a thiophene are achieved by fractionating the feed stream in a single dividing wall column to yield a C6-minus overhead stream, a side-draw containing the majority of the C6 and C7 paraffins and olefins, and a bottoms stream comprising C7 and heavier hydrocarbons. A dividing wall column provides better control of the concentration of both thiophene and toluene in the side-draw. Less of the valuable naphtha is lost and the amount of thiophene in the overhead product is minimized.

    摘要翻译: 在含有噻吩的石脑油沸程进料加工过程中节省的成本是通过在单分隔壁塔中分馏进料流来获得C6-塔顶馏出物流,含有大部分C6和C7链烷烃和烯烃的侧馏分 ,以及包含C7和较重烃的底部料流。 分隔壁柱可以更好地控制侧吸中噻吩和甲苯的浓度。 少量有价值的石脑油损失,塔顶产物中噻吩的量最小化。