Method of producing ABS moulding compositions
    72.
    发明授权
    Method of producing ABS moulding compositions 失效
    生产ABS成型组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5981644A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US814988

    申请日:1997-03-14

    CPC分类号: C08F279/02 C08F279/04

    摘要: A method of producing ABS moulding compositions wherein a solution of polymers in group (A) solvents is gradually supplied to a polymerizing mixture of previously-formed soluble rubber, aromatic mono-alkenyl compounds, ethylenically unsaturated nitrites, optional other copolymerizable compounds and optionally a group (B) solvent or a mixture of group (A) and group (B) solvents, the gradual addition of the polymer solution to the polymerizing mixture being started before the beginning of phase inversion and at a monomer conversion rate of 5 to 15% and a viscosity of the polymerizing mixture of less than 20 Pa.sec with simultaneous continuation of polymerization, the group (A) solvent is an aliphatic (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8) or cycloaliphatic alcohol, ketone, ether, ester and/or nitrile, and the group (B) solvent is an aliphatic (C.sub.4 -C.sub.10), cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic hydrocarbon.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备ABS模塑组合物的方法,其中将(A)组溶剂中的聚合物溶液逐渐供应到预先形成的可溶性橡胶,芳族单链烯基化合物,烯属不饱和亚硝酸盐,任选的其它可共聚化合物和任选的基团 (B)溶剂或(A)组和(B)组溶剂的混合物中,聚合溶液逐渐加入到聚合混合物中,在相转变开始之前开始,单体转化率为5〜15%, 聚合混合物的粘度小于20Pa·s,同时持续聚合,基团(A)溶剂是脂族(C1-C8)或脂环族醇,酮,醚,酯和/或腈,基团 (B)溶剂是脂族(C 4 -C 10),脂环族和/或芳族烃。

    ABS molding compounds with improved toughness
    74.
    发明授权
    ABS molding compounds with improved toughness 失效
    具有改善韧性的ABS模塑料

    公开(公告)号:US5674940A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US660467

    申请日:1996-06-07

    摘要: Thermoplastic molding compounds of the ABS type of A) at least one graft polymer obtainable by emulsion polymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile in a ratio by weight of 90:10 to 50:50, the styrene and/or acrylonitrile being completely or partly replaceable by .alpha.-methyl styrene, methyl methacrylate or N-phenyl maleic imide, in the presence of at least two butadiene polymer latices of type (A) and (B), of which each contains 0 to 50% by weight of another vinyl monomer in copolymerized form, the ratio by weight of the monomers used to the butadiene polymers used being 25:75 to 70:30, and B) at least one copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile in a ratio by weight of 90:10 to 50:50, the styrene and/or acrylonitrile being completely or partly replaceable by .alpha.-methyl styrene, methyl methacrylate or N-phenyl maleic imide, characterized in that the butadiene polymer latex (A) has a particle diameter d.sub.50 of .ltoreq.250 nm, a width of the particle size distribution (measured as d.sub.90 -d.sub.10 from the integral particle size distribution) of 500 to 1000 nm and a gel content of .ltoreq.70% by weight, the butadiene polymer latex (B) has a particle diameter d.sub.50 of .gtoreq.300 nm, a width of the particle size distribution (measured as d.sub.90 -d.sub.10 from the integral particle size distribution) of 50 to 500 nm and a gel content of .gtoreq.70% by weight and the graft polymerization is carried out by addition of the monomers to the mixture of butadiene polymer latices (A) and (B) in such a way that 55 to 90% by weight of the monomers are added in the first half of the monomer addition time.

    摘要翻译: ABS型的热塑性成型化合物A)至少一种可通过苯乙烯和丙烯腈的重量比为90:10至50:50的乳液聚合而获得的接枝聚合物,苯乙烯和/或丙烯腈可完全或部分地被α 甲基苯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯或N-苯基马来酰亚胺,在至少两种类型(A)和(B)的丁二烯聚合物胶乳的存在下,其各自含有0至50重量%的共聚形式的另一个乙烯基单体 所用的丁二烯聚合物的单体重量比为25:75至70:30,B)苯乙烯和丙烯腈的至少一种共聚物的重量比为90:10至50:50,苯乙烯 和/或丙烯腈由α-甲基苯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯或N-苯基马来酰亚胺完全或部分替代,其特征在于丁二烯聚合物胶乳(A)的粒径d50为<250nm,宽度为 粒度分布(以d90-d10测量) m的整体粒度分布)为500〜1000nm,凝胶含量为70重量%,丁二烯聚合物胶乳(B)的粒径d50> 300nm,粒径 分布(从整体粒度分布测定为d90-d10)为50〜500nm,凝胶含量≥70重量%,接枝聚合通过将单体加入到丁二烯聚合物胶乳 (A)和(B),使得在单体添加时间的前半部分中加入55〜90重量%的单体。

    ABS moulding compounds with improved yield stress
    75.
    发明授权
    ABS moulding compounds with improved yield stress 失效
    具有改善屈服应力的ABS模塑料

    公开(公告)号:US5658985A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US603016

    申请日:1996-02-16

    CPC分类号: C08L51/04 C08L25/12 C08L23/16

    摘要: Thermoplastic molding composition, containing: A) 5-95 weight percent of a thermoplastic homo-, co-, or terpolymer of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, ring-substituted styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-substituted maleimide, vinyl acetate or mixtures thereof; B) 5-95 weight % of a graft polymer of B.1) 5-90 parts by weight of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, ring-substituted styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-substituted maleimide, vinyl acetate or mixtures thereof on B.2) 95-10 parts by weight of a rubber with a glass transition temperature .ltoreq. 10.degree. C; and C) 0.1-10 parts bye weight per 100 parts by weight of A+B of one or more EPM and/or EPDM rubbers.

    摘要翻译: 热塑性模塑组合物,含有:A)5-95重量%的苯乙烯,α-甲基苯乙烯,环取代的苯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丙烯腈,甲基丙烯腈,马来酸酐,N-取代马来酰亚胺的热塑性均聚物,共聚物或三元共聚物 ,乙酸乙烯酯或其混合物; B)5-95重量%的B.1的接枝聚合物)5-90重量份的苯乙烯,α-甲基苯乙烯,环取代的苯乙烯,甲基丙烯酸甲酯,丙烯腈,甲基丙烯腈,马来酸酐,N-取代的马来酰亚胺,乙烯基 乙酸酯或其混合物在B.2)95-10重量份的玻璃化转变温度为10℃的橡胶; 和C)每100重量份一种或多种EPM和/或EPDM橡胶的A + B为0.1-10重量份。