公开(公告)号：US08718175B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US13598245

申请日：2012-08-29

申请人： Gang Wang

发明人： Gang Wang

IPC分类号： H04B7/02

CPC分类号： H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0634

摘要： A method, a receiver and computer program product for reporting at least one channel quality indicator from a receiver to a transmitter in a MIMO system are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the receiver receives one or more data streams transmitted by the transmitter wherein the data streams are processed by the transmitter using a transmission precoding matrix W prior to transmission to the receiver. The receiver estimates a preferred precoding matrix Wp which is preferred by the receiver and processes the received data streams using the transmission precoding matrix W, such that the effective channel G at the output of the signal processing module is dependent upon the transmission precoding matrix W used by the transmitter. The receiver determines a second effective channel Gp, uses it to determine the at least one channel quality indicator and transmits the determined at least one channel quality indicator to the transmitter.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于在MIMO系统中从接收机至发射机报告至少一个信道质量指示符的方法，接收机和计算机程序产品。 在一个实施例中，接收机接收由发射机发射的一个或多个数据流，其中数据流在发射到接收机之前由发射机使用传输预编码矩阵W进行处理。 接收机估计接收机优选的优选预编码矩阵Wp，并使用传输预编码矩阵W处理接收到的数据流，使得信号处理模块的输出处的有效信道G取决于所使用的传输预编码矩阵W 由发射机。 接收机确定第二有效信道Gp，使用它来确定至少一个信道质量指示符，并将确定的至少一个信道质量指示符发射到发射机。

公开(公告)号：US08589228B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-19

申请号：US12795631

申请日：2010-06-07

申请人： Weizhu Chen ,  Gang Wang ,  Zheng Chen ,  Zhikai Fan ,  Thomas Minka

发明人： Weizhu Chen ,  Gang Wang ,  Zheng Chen ,  Zhikai Fan ,  Thomas Minka

IPC分类号： G06F15/18 ,  G06F17/60 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  G06N5/02

CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/0255

摘要： A “General Click Model” (GCM) is constructed using a Bayesian network that is inherently capable of modeling “tail queries” by building the model on multiple attribute values that are shared across queries. More specifically, the GCM learns and predicts user click behavior towards URLs displayed on a query results page returned by a search engine. Unlike conventional click modeling approaches that learn models based on individual queries, the GCM learns click models from multiple attributes, with the influence of different attribute values being measured by Bayesian inference. This provides an advantage in learning that enables the GCM to achieve improved generalization and results, especially for tail queries, than conventional click models. In addition, most conventional click models consider only position and the identity of URLs when learning the model. In contrast, the GCM considers more session-specific attributes in making a final prediction for anticipated or expected user click behaviors.

摘要翻译： 使用贝叶斯网络构建“通用点击模型”（GCM），该贝叶斯网络本质上能够通过在查询之间共享的多个属性值上建立模型来建模“尾部查询”。 更具体地说，GCM学习并预测用户对搜索引擎返回的查询结果页面上显示的URL的点击行为。 不同于传统的点击建模方法，基于个别查询的模型，GCM从多个属性学习点击模型，不同属性值的影响是通过贝叶斯推理来衡量的。 这提供了学习的优势，使得GCM能够实现改进的泛化和结果，特别是尾部查询，而不是传统的点击模型。 此外，大多数传统的点击模型只在学习模型时考虑URL的位置和身份。 相比之下，GCM考虑更多的会话特定属性来对预期或预期的用户点击行为进行最终预测。

公开(公告)号：US08567973B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US12398059

申请日：2009-03-04

申请人： Yi-Qun Li ,  Gang Wang ,  Li-De Chen

发明人： Yi-Qun Li ,  Gang Wang ,  Li-De Chen

IPC分类号： F21V9/16

CPC分类号： H01L33/504 ,  C09K11/0883 ,  C09K11/7733 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/7739 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/7792 ,  F21K9/00 ,  F21V9/30 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L33/50 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02B20/181 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Embodiments of the present invention are directed toward white light illumination systems (so called “white LEDs”) that comprise a multi-chip excitation source and a phosphor package. In a two-chip source, the two LEDs may be UV-emitting and blue emitting, or blue-emitting and green-emitting. The phosphor package is configured to emit photoluminescence in wavelengths ranging from about 440 nm to about 700 nm upon co-excitation from the first and second radiation sources. The photoluminescence emitted by the phosphors is at least 40 percent of the total power in the white light illumination, and the portion of the total power in the white light illumination contributed by the first and second radiation sources (LEDs) is less than about 60 percent. This ratio can vary in alternative embodiments, and includes 50/50, 60/40, 70/30, and 80/20, respectively. The white light illumination emitted by the system has in one embodiment a color rendering index (CRI) greater than about 90.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例涉及包括多芯片激发源和磷光体封装的白光照明系统（所谓的“白光LED”）。 在双芯片源中，两个LED可以是UV发射和蓝色发射，或发蓝光和绿色发射。 磷光体封装被配置为在从第一和第二辐射源共激发时发射波长为约440nm至约700nm的光致发光。 由荧光体发射的光致发光是白光照射中总功率的至少40％，由第一和第二辐射源（LED）贡献的白光照射中的总功率的部分小于约60％ 。 该比例可以在替代实施例中变化，并且分别包括50/50,60 / 40,70 / 30和80/20。 系统发出的白光照明在一个实施例中是显色指数（CRI）大于约90。

公开(公告)号：US20130269598A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13994306

申请日：2011-11-11

申请人： Xiaolong Chen ,  Bo Wang ,  Longyuan Li ,  Tonghua Peng ,  Chunjun Liu ,  Wenjun Wang ,  Gang Wang

发明人： Xiaolong Chen ,  Bo Wang ,  Longyuan Li ,  Tonghua Peng ,  Chunjun Liu ,  Wenjun Wang ,  Gang Wang

IPC分类号： C30B23/00 ,  C30B23/06

CPC分类号： C30B23/002 ,  C30B23/06 ,  C30B29/36 ,  C30B33/02

摘要： A technology for growing silicon carbide single crystals by PVT (Physical Vapor Transport) and a technology for in-situ annealing the crystals after growth is finished is provided. The technology can achieve real-time dynamic control of the temperature distribution of growth chamber by regulating the position of the insulation layer on the upper part of the graphite crucible, thus controlling the temperature distribution of growth chamber in real-time during the growth process according to the needs of the technology, which helps to significantly improve the crystal quality and production yield. After growth is finished, the inert gas pressure in growth chamber is raised and the temperature gradient of the growth chamber is reduced so that in-situ annealing the silicon carbide crystals can be carried out under a small one, which helps to reduce the stress between the crystal and the crucible lid as well as that in sublimation grown crystals to reduce the breakage ratio and improve the yield ratio during the subsequent fabrication process.

摘要翻译： 提供了通过PVT（物理蒸气传输）生长碳化硅单晶的技术和用于在生长后原位退火晶体的技术。 该技术可以通过调节石墨坩埚上部绝缘层的位置来实现对生长室温度分布的实时动态控制，从而在生长过程中实时控制生长室的温度分布 满足技术需求，有利于显着提高晶体质量和产量。 生长完成后，生长室中的惰性气体压力升高，生长室的温度梯度降低，可以在较小的温度下进行碳化硅晶体的原位退火，有助于降低碳化硅晶体之间的应力 晶体和坩埚盖以及在升华中生长晶体以降低断裂比并在随后的制造过程中提高屈服比。

公开(公告)号：US20130265960A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：US13879341

申请日：2011-02-28

申请人： Gang Wang ,  Yu Zhang ,  Zhennian Sun ,  Ming Lei

发明人： Gang Wang ,  Yu Zhang ,  Zhennian Sun ,  Ming Lei

IPC分类号： H04B7/06

CPC分类号： H04B7/0632 ,  H04B7/0617 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/20

摘要： The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for modifying a channel quality indication (CQI). This method may comprise: calculating a scaling factor for the channel quality indication based on uplink channel information and an antenna virtualization pre-coding scheme; and modifying the channel quality indication reported by user equipment by using the scaling factor. According to the technical solutions of the present invention, the antenna virtualization factor is considered in performing CQI modification and. Thus, this solution can overcome the problem of CQI mismatch, enhance the completeness and accuracy of CQI feedback, and improve the cell throughput performance and frequency utilization.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于修改信道质量指示（CQI）的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括：基于上行链路信道信息和天线虚拟化预编码方案来计算信道质量指示的缩放因子; 并使用缩放因子修改用户设备报告的信道质量指示。 根据本发明的技术方案，在进行CQI修改时考虑天线虚拟化因素。 因此，该解决方案可以克服CQI失​​配问题，提高CQI反馈的完整性和准确性，提高小区吞吐量性能和频率利用率。

公开(公告)号：US08538789B1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US12610155

申请日：2009-10-30

申请人： Bennett R. Blank ,  Jonathan S. Sparks ,  Gang Wang

发明人： Bennett R. Blank ,  Jonathan S. Sparks ,  Gang Wang

IPC分类号： G06Q10/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10

摘要： A mileage tracking system tracks trip data for a user over time, based on trip data provided by the user. The system provides the user with results of the tracking for a specified time period (e.g., a tax year), and the results may be estimated based on the trip data provided by the user as well as trip data provided by other users. The trip data is typically provided by mobile communication devices transmitting the data to a system server, in response to commands entered into the mobile communication devices.

摘要翻译： 里程跟踪系统根据用户提供的行程数据，随时间跟踪用户的行程数据。 系统向用户提供指定时间段（例如，税收年度）的跟踪结果，并且可以基于用户提供的旅行数据以及由其他用户提供的旅行数据来估计结果。 旅行数据通常由移动通信设备提供，响应于输入到移动通信设备中的命令，将数据发送到系统服务器。

公开(公告)号：US20130235835A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

申请号：US13879242

申请日：2011-02-28

申请人： Gang Wang ,  Ming Lei

发明人： Gang Wang ,  Ming Lei

IPC分类号： H04B7/04

CPC分类号： H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0626 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L5/0057 ,  H04L5/0091 ,  H04W24/10

摘要： The present invention discloses a method and apparatus of performing outer loop link adaptation (OLLA) operation. This method may comprise: accelerating in an initial probing phase, increase of an OLLA scaling factor until obtaining a negative result regarding codeword selection; and fine modifying, in a fine modification phase, the scaling factor using an upturn factor and a downturn factor in response to the result regarding codeword selection so that a channel quality indication, which is modified using the scaling factor, is matched with its actual value. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution as provided in the present invention can quickly modify a CQI to match its actual value, thus this solution may effectively mitigate the CQI mismatch, improve the CQI feedback accuracy, and further enhance the cell throughput performance and frequency utilization.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种执行外环路自适应（OLLA）操作的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括：加速初始探测阶段，增加OLLA缩放因子，直到获得关于码字选择的否定结果; 并且在精细修改阶段中，使用响应于关于码字选择的结果的上升因子和下降因子来精细地修改缩放因子，使得使用缩放因子修改的信道质量指示与其实际值匹配 。 与现有技术相比，本发明提供的技术方案可以快速修改CQI以实现其实际值，从而可有效缓解CQI不匹配，提高CQI反馈精度，进一步增强小区吞吐量性能， 频率利用率。

公开(公告)号：US08488896B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12453500

申请日：2009-05-13

申请人： Zhongchao Shi ,  Cheng Du ,  Tao Li ,  Gang Wang

发明人： Zhongchao Shi ,  Cheng Du ,  Tao Li ,  Gang Wang

IPC分类号： G06T3/4038 ,  G06T5/001 ,  G06T7/0081 ,  H04N5/272

CPC分类号： G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/005 ,  G06T5/30 ,  G06T7/194

摘要： An image processing apparatus and an image processing method blurs a background portion of an image. The image processing apparatus includes an image acquiring unit for acquiring original image data; an image processing unit for separating background pixels from foreground pixels in the original image; an image filtering unit for filtering the background pixels; and an image merging unit for merging the foreground pixels with the filtered background pixels in order to generate a new image having a blurred background.

公开(公告)号：US08488878B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12801322

申请日：2010-06-03

申请人： Xun Yuan ,  Tao Li ,  Gang Wang ,  Zhongchao Shi

发明人： Xun Yuan ,  Tao Li ,  Gang Wang ,  Zhongchao Shi

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00697 ,  G06K9/6269

摘要： Disclosed is a sky detection system that detects sky in an image collection device. The system includes an image collection unit that collects information of a color image; a color-feature extraction unit that extracts a color feature of each pixel from the collected image; a distance measurement unit that measures a distance between each pixel of the collected image and a lens; a first classification unit that classifies each pixel of the collected image as either a sky pixel or a non-sky pixel based on the color feature; and a second classification unit that further classifies each pixel of the collected image as either the sky pixel or the non-sky pixel based on the distance and a result of the first classification unit.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在图像采集装置中检测天空的天体检测系统。 该系统包括：图像收集单元，其收集彩色图像的信息; 颜色特征提取单元，从所收集的图像中提取每个像素的颜色特征; 距离测量单元，其测量所收集的图像的每个像素与透镜之间的距离; 第一分类单元，其基于颜色特征将所收集的图像的每个像素分类为天空像素或非天空像素; 以及第二分类单元，其基于距离和第一分类单元的结果将所收集的图像的每个像素进一步分类为天空像素或非天空像素。

公开(公告)号：US08445798B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

申请号：US13205624

申请日：2011-08-09

申请人： Wan-Jun Jiang ,  Chun-Wei Pan ,  Gang Wang ,  Hui Yuan

发明人： Wan-Jun Jiang ,  Chun-Wei Pan ,  Gang Wang ,  Hui Yuan

IPC分类号： H01R24/00

CPC分类号： H01R13/701 ,  H05K5/0278

摘要： A cover for mounting to a Universal Serial Bus (USB) electronic device, the USB electronic device includes a shell defining an opening and a USB connector exposed at the opening. The USB connector includes a GND pin and an ID pin. The cover includes a main body and an elastomeric push button; the main body engagably attaches to the shell and covers the opening; the elastomeric push button is formed on the main body and is configured for powering on or off the USB electronic device; the elastomeric push button includes two metal pins connected with each other and configured for short-circuiting the GND pin to the ID pin when the elastomeric push button is depressed.

摘要翻译： 用于安装到通用串行总线（USB）电子设备的盖子，USB电子设备包括限定开口的外壳和在开口处露出的USB连接器。 USB连接器包括一个GND引脚和一个ID引脚。 盖包括主体和弹性按钮; 主体可以连接到外壳并覆盖开口; 所述弹性按钮形成在所述主体上并且被配置成用于为USB电子设备供电或关闭电源; 弹性按钮包括彼此连接的两个金属销，并且构造成当按压弹性按钮时将GND引脚短路到ID引脚。