摘要:
The present invention provides a ceramic sintered body excellent in oxidation resistance under high temperatures and markedly superior to the conventional ceramic sintered body in the mechanical strength over a wide temperature range of between room temperature and 1,500.degree. C. The ceramic sintered body of the present invention comprises at least one ceramic crystal grain selected from the group consisting essentially of a monosilicate represented by the general formula RE.sub.2 SiO.sub.5, where RE denotes a IIIa group element including yttrium, and a disilicate represented by the general formula RE.sub.2 Si.sub.2 O.sub.7, where RE denotes a IIIa group element including yttrium, and at least one additional element selected from the group consisting of Al, Cr, Hf, Nb, Zr, Ti, V, Ta, Ca and Mg which is segregated in the boundaries of the ceramic crystal grains in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight of the sintered body in terms of the oxide thereof.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种陶瓷烧结体,其在高温下的耐氧化性优异,并且在常温陶瓷烧结体的室温〜1500℃的宽温度范围内的机械强度显着优于常规陶瓷烧结体。本发明的陶瓷烧结体 包括至少一种选自基本上由通式RE 2 SiO 5表示的单硅酸盐的陶瓷晶粒,其中RE表示包括钇的IIIa族元素,和由通式RE 2 Si 2 O 7表示的二硅酸盐,其中RE表示IIIa族元素 包括钇,以及选自Al,Cr,Hf,Nb,Zr,Ti,V,Ta,Ca和Mg中的至少一种附加元素,其在陶瓷晶粒的边界中以0.1的量分离 至15重量%的烧结体。
摘要:
An information recording/reproducing apparatus capable of correctly reproducing information from a large number of recording tracks without requiring tracking servo. A recording medium is formed with at least one pilot track on which a pilot signal is recorded and a plurality of information data tracks which have the same track width as the pilot track and on which information data is recorded, where the pilot track and the information data tracks are arranged adjacent to each other. The information recording/reproducing apparatus comprises a plurality of reading units arranged in a width direction of the tracks, and each having a tracing width equal to or smaller than one half of a width of the track, a pilot signal detector for detecting the pilot signal from each of read signals read by each of the reading units, a track determining unit for determining a corresponding relationship between each of the reading units and each of the information data tracks in accordance with a detection result provided by the pilot signal detector, and a unit for sequentially selecting a read signal in accordance with a determination result provided by the track determining unit from the read signals to output the selected read signal as a read signal corresponding to each of the information data tracks.
摘要:
The invention provides a two-output low-noise down converter circuit which is improved in the isolation between two outputs. In the two-output low-noise down converter circuit, an input signal is divided into two divisional signals of different polarization systems and then the divisional two signals are processed by two-system signal processing circuits which comprise low-noise amplifiers, band-pass filters, frequency converter circuits and a local oscillator, respectively. The two-output low-noise down converter circuit includes: a switching circuit for performing switching control on the outputs of the two signal processing circuits responsive to the voltages applied to two output terminals, and for selectively outputting two polarized signals to its output terminals; intermediate frequency amplifiers for amplifying the two outputs of the switching circuit and leading out the resulting outputs at the two output terminals; and a control circuit for controlling the turning-on and -off of the power of the intermediate frequency amplifiers responsive to loads of the two output terminals.
摘要:
A rank order filter is disclosed in which the maximum value, the minimum value and the median value are determined in a 3.times.3 local area having three sample values in each of column and row. The three sample values in the 3.times.3 local area are rearranged in descending order of magnitude by column, and the maximum values or the minimum values in each column are compared with each other thereby to determine the maximum value or the minimum value in the 3.times.3 local area. Also, after comparing the median values with each other in each column, the maximum value in the column having the minimum median value, the minimum value in the column having the maximum median value and the median value in the column having the median median value are compared with each other. The result of comparison is used to determine the median value in the 3.times.3 local area.
摘要:
A rank order filter is disclosed in which the maximum value, the minimum value and the median value are determined in a 3.times.3 local area having three sample values in each of column and row. The three sample values in the 3.times.3 local area are rearranged in descending order of magnitude by column, and the maximum values or the minimum values in each column are compared with each other thereby to determine the maximum value or the minimum value in the 3.times.3 local area. Also, after comparing the median values with each other in each column, the maximum value in the column having the minimum median value, the minimum value in the column having the maximum median value and the median value in the column having the median median value are compared with each other. The result of comparison is used to determine the median value in the 3.times.3 local area.
摘要:
In processing image data by a plurality of processors in accordance with processing information from a host computer, such processing information is stored in a program memory at an address indicated by the host computer and is read from the program memory and supplied to the processors. The processing information stored in the program memory is held therein until new processing information is supplied by the host computer and, in response to a read signal from the host computer, the processing information stored at a respective address in the program memory is supplied therefrom to the host computer which can confirm whether such information has been correctly transmitted to the processors.
摘要:
A gate electrode of a P-channel MOS transistor and a gate electrode of an N-channel MOS transistor which constitute a logic section, a gate electrode of an N-channel MOS transistor and a capacitor electrode which constitute a memory cell section are formed by patterning a first layer of polysilicon, so that the semiconductor device can be manufactured in a considerably simplified process as an SRAM, while taking advantage of the large capacity of a DRAM thereby to improve the yield.
摘要:
A system is provided for producing image signals of a photographed subject image by a solid state image sensing device and for producing a brightness signal and line sequential color difference signals from the image signal. The subject image is sensed by the image sensing device which has a color filter formed thereon. First and second horizontal scanning lines of picture elements are alternately arranged and the picture elements are opposed to filter elements of the color filter. The first horizontal scanning lines separately transmit at least red light and green light and the second horizontal scanning lines transmit at least blue light and green light, to thereby obtain color image signals. The image signal thus obtained are signal processed to produce the line sequential color difference signals R-Y and B-Y. With this signal processing, the system can produce the image signals including the line sequential color difference signals by a simplified arrangement without impairing the color productivity.
摘要:
A power module is a power module having a PFC (power factor correction) function. The power module includes: IGBTs in a pair; first diodes in a pair connected to the IGBTs in a pair, the first diodes forming a reverse-conducting element; and second diodes in a pair connected to the IGBTs in a pair, the second diodes having a rectifying function. The power module further includes a driving IC that drives the IGBTs in a pair, and P terminals in a pair provided independently of each other. The P terminals are connected to one ends of the first diodes in a pair, respectively, the one ends being opposite to the other ends of the first diodes to which the IGBTs in a pair are connected.
摘要:
This system for detecting the surrounding: conditions of a moving body forcibly changes the state of at least one of a plurality of lighting devices (change from an unlit stats to a lighting state or a blinking state, change in the emission color, or change in the luminance) installed inside the moving body if an object to which attention must be paid during traveling of the moving body is detected in the surroundings of the moving body.