摘要:
An object of the present invention provides an inspection apparatus and an inspection method which use an electron beam image to accurately detect a defect that is difficult to detect in an optical image, the apparatus and method also enabling prevention of a possible decrease in focus accuracy of an inspection image which affect the defect detection. To accomplish the object, the present invention includes a height measurement section which measures height of the electron beam irradiation position on the substrate after the substrate is loaded onto a movable stage, a height correction processing section which corrects the measured height, and a control section which adjusts a focus of the electron beam according to the height corrected by the height correction processing section, wherein a stage position set when the height measurement section measures the height differs from a stage position set when the substrate is irradiated with the electron beam, and the height correction processing section corrects a possible deviation in height resulting from movement from the stage position for the height measurement to the stage position for the electron beam irradiation.
摘要:
An optical substrate includes: a submount; a planar optical element which is mounted on the submount; a pair of positioning members which are disposed at an interval across the planar optical element on the submount; an optical waveguide in which a core and a clad are formed by a flexible material; and a holding member which holds the optical waveguide to allow a tip end of the optical waveguide to be inserted between the pair of positioning members, and the optical waveguide to be bent to extend parallel to the submount.
摘要:
An optical waveguide comprises: a core for propagating light; a clad covering the core; and a line convex part extending along a line different from the core, the line convex part comprising a cavity used as a positioning mark inside the line convex part.
摘要:
An optical waveguide device includes: a waveguide core that guides light; a mirror surface that deflects light coming from the waveguide core by 90°; a main waveguide core that guides light deflected at the mirror surface; a waveguide core for monitoring that branches the light deflected at the mirror surface off from the main waveguide core, and guides the light in a different direction, the mirror surface being disposed at a branching portion of the waveguide core for monitoring; and a clad portion that surrounds the waveguide core, the main waveguide core and the waveguide core for monitoring.
摘要:
An optical waveguide film that can supply power at extremely low cost, and a light transmission and reception module using this film are provided.A macromolecular optical waveguide film is composed of a square-shaped waveguide core which extends in a film length direction, a conductive wires which extends in the film length direction and is arranged in parallel with the waveguide core, and a cladding which surrounds the waveguide core and the conductive wire. The two conductive wires are provided, and the waveguide core is provided between the two conductive wires.
摘要:
To realize variable control of the output value of impulses with a simple construction, the present device includes an impulse generating unit which generates impulses; and a control unit which controls an output value of impulses output from the impulse generating unit by changing an input signal that is input to the impulse generating unit for generating impulses.
摘要:
An image display apparatus includes a display panel having an electron source, an acceleration electrode for accelerating electrons emitted from the electron source and phosphors for emitting light by collision of electrons accelerated by the acceleration electrode, and a detector for detecting a current flowing through the acceleration electrode during a non-display period. In addition, a controller is provided to decrease the luminance level, stop display driving or transmit warning information when the current detected becomes more than a predetermined value.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical waveguide, which at least includes: a waveguide core having a cavity therein; and a clad which encloses the periphery of the waveguide core and has a smaller refractive index than the waveguide core, wherein the optical waveguide changes a direction of a part or all of propagated light by using a part or all of an interface between the waveguide core and the cavity as a reflecting surface. The present invention further provides a method for manufacturing the optical waveguide, which at least includes: forming a core having a cavity therein on a substrate; applying an uncured clad material to a side surface and an upper portion of the core while maintaining the cavity which allows an atmospheric gas to be present in the cavity; and curing the clad material by heat or light to seal the gas in the cavity.
摘要:
To provide a stacked piezoelectric device which is inexpensive and excellent in bonding strength between a piezoelectric layer and an internal electrode layer, the piezoelectric device comprises piezoelectric layers and internal electrode layers containing not less than 50 percent by weight of Cu stacked alternately. Between the internal electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer, there is a diffusion region formed by mutual diffusion of components of the internal electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer to the other layer and comprising at least one component of the piezoelectric material and Cu. The diffusion region occupies not less than 90 percent of area of interface between the internal electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer, and a thickness of the diffusion region is not more than 10 percent of a thickness of the internal electrode layer. A piezoelectric material constituting the piezoelectric layer preferably comprises PZT which is a Pb(Zr,Ti)O3— based oxide having a perovskite structure, and Pb, Cu, and O elements coexist in the diffusion region.
摘要:
A method of controlling a stage comprising: acquiring a first moving speed of the stage based upon position information from a laser interferometer for measuring a position of the stage; controlling the moving speed of the stage based upon the first speed; determining a second moving speed of the stage based upon the number of rotation of a motor for moving the stage; controlling the moving speed of the stage based upon the second moving speed; and acquiring a ratio of the second moving speed to the first moving speed based upon the first moving speed.