Solid transfer negative- or positive-working color proofing method
    72.
    发明授权
    Solid transfer negative- or positive-working color proofing method 失效
    固体转移负面或正向工作的颜色检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US5213941A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US261374

    申请日:1988-10-21

    IPC分类号: G03F7/004 G03F3/10 G03F7/26

    CPC分类号: G03F3/10

    摘要: This invention provides an improved negative-working or positive-working, single sheet color proofing method which can accurately reproduce images by using colored, photosensitive layers on substrates which are then overcoated with partially developable adhesive layers. The final construction is useful in predicting the image quality from a lithographic printing process. The partial removal of the adhesive layers cleans out any background stain which may remain from the incomplete removal of the photosensitive layer.

    Flexible magnetic disc cassettes with integrally molded drag fingers
    75.
    发明授权
    Flexible magnetic disc cassettes with integrally molded drag fingers 失效
    具有整体成型的手指的柔性磁性盒

    公开(公告)号:US5200871A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US650595

    申请日:1991-02-05

    申请人: Patrick M. Hughes

    发明人: Patrick M. Hughes

    摘要: A molded plastics cassette case for rotatably accommodating a flexible magnetic disc (preferably a nominal 3.5 inch diameter microdisc) includes at least one, and preferably several, drag finger integrally molded therewith. The drag finger has a base end which is structurally unitary with the cassette case, and a free terminal end, opposite to the base end, which imparts frictional drag resistance to the central hub of the flexible magnetic disc. In this manner, more reliable rotational velocity of the spinning magnetic disc may be achieved without the need for separate liner and lifter structures associated with conventional microdisc cassettes, thereby simplifying cassette construction and assembly.

    Blocked monomer and polymers therefrom for use as photoresists
    76.
    发明授权
    Blocked monomer and polymers therefrom for use as photoresists 失效
    封闭的单体和聚合物用作光致抗蚀剂

    公开(公告)号:US5200529A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US782699

    申请日:1991-10-25

    IPC分类号: G03F7/023 G03F7/039

    CPC分类号: G03F7/0233 G03F7/039

    摘要: A new monomer is used to prepare homo or copolymers containing blocked imide groups which are characterized by deblocking in two stages, first when acid catalyzed and thereafter in aqueous alkaline solutions. Such polymers are, therefore, especially useful in formulating positive photoresist compositions. The polymers are combined with a latent photoacid, which when exposed to actinic radiation removes the acid sensitive blocking moiety, preferably an acetal or ketal group, leaving a methylol group or substituted methylol group remaining attached to the nitrogen atom, which groups are subsequently removed by exposure to aqueous alkaline developing solutions, leaving only imide groups. ##STR1## The new monomer is a derivative of maleimide in which the imide hydrogen has been replaced with a methylol group, which is subsequently reacted to form an acetal or ketal. Preferred monomers include N-(2,4-dioxa-3,3-dimethylpentyl)-2H,5H-2,5-dioxopyrrole and related compounds.

    摘要翻译: 使用新的单体制备含有封闭的酰亚胺基团的均聚物或共聚物,其特征在于分两个阶段解封,首先在酸催化下,然后在碱性水溶液中。 因此,这样的聚合物特别可用于配制正性光致抗蚀剂组合物。 将聚合物与潜在的光酸组合,当暴露于光化辐射时,其去除酸敏感的封闭部分,优选缩醛或缩酮基团,留下与氮原子保持连接的羟甲基或取代的羟甲基,这些基团随后通过 暴露于含水碱性显影液中,仅留下酰亚胺基团。 新单体是马来酰亚胺的衍生物,其中酰亚胺氢被羟甲基替代,其随后反应形成缩醛或缩酮。 优选的单体包括N-(2,4-二氧杂-3,3-二甲基戊基)-2H,5H-2,5-二氧代吡咯及相关化合物。

    Method for producing ibuprofen
    80.
    发明授权
    Method for producing ibuprofen 失效
    生产布洛芬的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5166418A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-24

    申请号:US803744

    申请日:1991-12-04

    IPC分类号: C07C51/12

    CPC分类号: C07C51/12

    摘要: A method is provided for the preparation of ibuprofen by carbonylating 1-(4'-isobutylphenyl)ethanol (IBPE) with carbon monoxide comprising initially a reaction mixture comprising IBPE, ibuprofen and a catalyst for the carbonylation with carbon monoxide under conditions to initiate the reaction, and continuing to feed carbon monoxide to the composition to produce the desired yield of ibuprofen. Preferably the catalyst comprises palladium and a monodentate phosphine ligand. The presence of ibuprofen in the feed composition when the reaction is initiated with CO makes it possible to obtain high selectivities to ibuprofen with substantially complete conversion of IBPE at much shorter reaction times than if no ibuprofen is present initially.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过用一氧化碳羰基化1-(4'-异丁基苯基)乙醇(IBPE)来制备布洛芬的方法,该方法包括最初包含IBPE,布洛芬的反应混合物和用于一氧化碳羰基化的催化剂,以引发反应 并且继续将一氧化碳供给到组合物中以产生所需的布洛芬产率。 优选地,催化剂包括钯和单齿膦配体。 当用CO引发反应时,饲料组合物中布洛芬的存在使得有可能获得对布洛芬的高选择性,在比起没有首先出现布洛芬的短的反应时间下,基本上完全转化IBPE。