MULTI-SHAFT EXTRUDER
    74.
    发明申请
    MULTI-SHAFT EXTRUDER 审中-公开
    多轴挤出机

    公开(公告)号:US20100067320A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12312364

    申请日:2007-09-13

    IPC分类号: B01F7/00

    摘要: A multi-shaft extruder has between an exterior housing (9) and an interior housing (10) at least six worm shafts (4) disposed in a circle (7). The drive (1) of the multi-shaft extruder has two pinion shafts (2) which are partitioned into groups of identical design and disposed on a circle (7), the pinion shafts being radially driven from the inside and from the outside at equal forces and in the same direction and in diametrical opposition and coaxially connected to the worm shafts (4) of the process part (5) via couplings (3), the worm shafts (4) having a feed length (L) of at least six Do and a Do/Di ratio of 1.5 to 1.93, wherein Do is the outside diameter and Di is the inside diameter of the feed screws (11, 12, 13) and the torque density of the extruder is at least 50 Nm/cm3.

    摘要翻译: 多轴挤压机在外壳体(9)和内壳体(10)之间具有设置在圆圈(7)中的至少六个蜗杆轴(4)。 多轴挤出机的驱动装置(1)具有两个小齿轮轴(2),它们被分成相同设计的组并设置在圆(7)上,小齿轮轴从内侧和外侧以相等的方式径向驱动 力和相同方向并且直径相对并且通过联接件(3)同轴地连接到处理部分(5)的蜗杆(4),蜗杆轴(4)的进给长度(L)至少为六 Do和Do / Di比为1.5〜1.93,其中Do为外径,Di为进给螺杆(11,12,13)的内径,挤出机的扭矩密度为至少50Nm 3 / cm 3。

    System and Method for Twin Screw Extrusion of a Fibrous Porous Substrate
    76.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Twin Screw Extrusion of a Fibrous Porous Substrate 审中-公开
    纤维多孔基材的双螺杆挤出系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090166910A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12349138

    申请日:2009-01-06

    IPC分类号: B29C67/20 B29C47/38

    摘要: This invention provides a system and method for forming a fibrous porous ceramic substrate that employs a screw extruder, and illustratively, a twin screw extruder to form a substrate by directing a homogeneous, wetted and mixed group of substrate components through a screw extruder die under pressure. The components of the mixture can be initially mixed in a substantially dry state by an appropriate mixer to form a homogeneous powder with a high dispersal of materials therein. The powder can be continuously mixed and conveyed to a feeder of the extruder. Along the path of the extruder, fluid can be introduced at a metered rate, along with other additives, such as colloidal silica (glass binder). The extruder's twin, co-rotating shafts include a combination of screw elements for feeding the mixture and shear-inducing mixing elements (kneading blocks) for thoroughly mixing fluid into the dry components. The wetted components pass through alternating sets of transport screws and kneading blocks until the kneaded, wetted mixture finally enter a vacuum section of the extruder where a vacuum is applied to remove excess air pockets and/or bubbles from the mixture. The mixture is thereafter driven through the die head where it exits as a continuous, extruded shape. Such a shape can comprise a honeycomb useful in filtration applications. The extruder can include a cooling system. The fifer in the mixture can be mullite. Alternatively the mixture can form a silicon carbide or other type of porous substrate matrix.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于形成纤维多孔陶瓷基板的系统和方法,该系统和方法采用螺杆挤出机,并且示例性地是双螺杆挤出机以通过在压力下通过螺杆挤出机模头引导均匀的,润湿的和混合的基材组分来形成基材 。 可以通过适当的混合器将混合物的组分初始地以基本干燥的状态混合,以形成其中材料分散性高的均匀的粉末。 粉末可以连续混合并输送到挤出机的进料器。 沿着挤出机的路径,流体可以与其它添加剂如胶态二氧化硅(玻璃粘合剂)一起以计量速率引入。 挤出机的双同轴旋转轴包括用于进料混合物的螺杆元件和剪切诱导混合元件(捏合块)的组合,用于将流体充分混合到干燥组分中。 润湿的部件通过交替的输送螺杆和捏合块组,直到捏合的润湿混合物最终进入挤出机的真空部分,其中施加真空以从混合物中除去多余的气泡和/或气泡。 然后将混合物驱动通过模头,其中它作为连续的挤出形状离开。 这种形状可以包括可用于过滤应用的蜂窝体。 挤出机可以包括冷却系统。 混合物中的一半可以是莫来石。 或者,混合物可以形成碳化硅或其它类型的多孔基质基质。

    Parallel Gum Component Mixing Systems And Methods
    77.
    发明申请
    Parallel Gum Component Mixing Systems And Methods 审中-公开
    平行胶组分混合系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090162476A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12338682

    申请日:2008-12-18

    IPC分类号: A23G4/02 B01F13/10 A23G4/00

    摘要: A system and method for mixing and forming gum structures is provided. The system may include combinations of continuous and batch mixers arranged generally in parallel and/or series for mixing gum base ingredients with subsequent gum ingredients. In one embodiment, the system and method first forms a gum structure that is not a gum base and then adds a subsequent gum ingredient such that the gum structure is less than a gum base in combination with a subsequent gum ingredient. In other embodiments, the system and method includes forming a gum base in addition to some subsequent gum ingredients that are not quite finished gum. Further, in other embodiments, the system and method may perform some of the mixing of the ingredients at a first location while mixing of further ingredients is performed at a remote location.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于混合和形成胶结构的系统和方法。 该系统可以包括通常平行布置和/或串联的连续和间歇式混合器的组合,以将胶基成分与随后的胶质成分混合。 在一个实施方案中,系统和方法首先形成不是胶基的口香糖结构,然后加入随后的口香糖成分,使得胶结构小于口香糖基料与随后的口香糖成分的组合。 在其它实施方案中,该系统和方法包括除了不完全成胶的一些后续胶质成分之外还形成胶基。 此外,在其他实施例中,系统和方法可以在第一位置执行成分的一些混合,同时在远程位置进行其它成分的混合。

    Continuous Kneading Apparatus and Kneading System Using Same
    78.
    发明申请
    Continuous Kneading Apparatus and Kneading System Using Same 审中-公开
    连续捏合设备和使用相同的揉捏系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080037359A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11569871

    申请日:2005-05-27

    IPC分类号: B01F7/00

    摘要: A continuous kneading apparatus, which suppresses heat release and deterioration of a material to be kneaded and has an improved apparatus life, is provided. It is a two-shaft kneading apparatus (1) having two screw sets (4) each furnished with a blade portion (7) on an outer surface of a rotating shaft (5), and a barrel (2) having a tubular chamber (3) having the two screw sets (4) disposed therein, and wherein a ratio h/D, where h is a clearance defined between a tip of the blade portion (7) and an inner wall surface of the chamber (3), and D is an inner diameter of the chamber (3), is 0.01 or higher.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种抑制被揉合材料的放热和劣化并具有改善的设备寿命的连续捏合装置。 是具有两个螺旋组(4)的双轴捏合装置(1),每个螺杆组在旋转轴(5)的外表面上设置有叶片部分(7),和具有管状室(2)的筒体 3)具有设置在其中的两个螺旋组(4),并且其中h是在叶片部分(7)的尖端和腔室(3)的内壁表面之间限定的间隙的比率h / D,以及 D是室(3)的内径,为0.01以上。

    Reconstituted polymeric materials derived from post-consumer waste, industrial scrap and virgin resins made by solid state shear pulverization
    80.
    发明申请
    Reconstituted polymeric materials derived from post-consumer waste, industrial scrap and virgin resins made by solid state shear pulverization 审中-公开
    衍生自消费后废物,工业废料和通过固态剪切粉碎制成的原始树脂的重组聚合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20020115749A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-22

    申请号:US09975402

    申请日:2001-10-11

    发明人: Klementina Khait

    IPC分类号: C08L001/00

    摘要: A method of making polymeric particulates wherein polymeric scrap material, virgin polymeric material and mixtures thereof are supplied to intermeshing extruder screws which are rotated to transport the polymeric material along their length and subject the polymeric material to solid state shear pulverization and in-situ polymer compatibilization, if two or more incompatible polymers are present. Uniform pulverized particulates are produced without addition of a compatibilizing agent. The pulverized particulates are directly melt processable (as powder feedstock) and surprisingly yield a substantially homogeneous light color product.

    摘要翻译: 制备聚合物颗粒的方法,其中将聚合物废料,原始聚合物材料及其混合物供应到相互啮合的挤出机螺杆,所述相互啮合的挤出机螺杆被旋转以沿其长度运输聚合材料,并使聚合物材料进入固态剪切粉碎和原位聚合物相容化 如果存在两种或更多种不相容的聚合物。 在不添加相容剂的情况下制造均匀的粉碎颗粒。 粉碎的颗粒可直接熔融加工(作为粉末原料),并令人惊讶地产生基本均匀的浅色产品。