公开(公告)号：US20160047557A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

申请号：US14779621

申请日：2014-03-20

Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHIPIPS N.V.

Inventor： JOHANNES HOTZE BERNHARD DE VRIES ,  YTSEN WIELSTRA ,  BERNARDO ARNOLDUS MULDER ,  NIENKE CORNELIE DE VRIES-ARENTSEN

IPC: F24D19/00 ,  F24H9/00 ,  C02F1/46

CPC classification number: F24D19/0092 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46135 ,  C02F2201/4614 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/055 ,  C02F2307/10 ,  F24H9/0047

Abstract: The invention provides a method for heating a liquid (20) in a heater (100), wherein the heater (100) comprises a heating element (110) and a counter electrode (120), wherein the method comprises (i) heating the liquid (20) in the heater (100) by heating the heating element (110) to a temperature in the range of 120-250° C., and (ii) applying an AC potential difference between the heating element (110) and the counter electrode (120), wherein the AC potential difference varies with an AC frequency (f) in the range of 200-2500 Hz and has an amplitude in the range of 1-5 V, and wherein the liquid flows in the heater (100) between the heating element (110) and the counter electrode (120).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于加热加热器（100）中的液体（20）的方法，其中加热器（100）包括加热元件（110）和对电极（120），其中该方法包括（i）加热液体 通过将加热元件（110）加热到120-250℃的温度，加热器（100）中的加热器（20）中的加热器（20），和（ii）在加热元件（110）和计数器 电极（120），其中所述AC电位差随着在200-2500Hz范围内的AC频率（f）而变化，并且具有在1-5V范围内的振幅，并且其中所述液体在所述加热器（100）中流动， 在加热元件（110）和对电极（120）之间。

公开(公告)号：US20150299002A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

申请号：US14691807

申请日：2015-04-21

Applicant: Purewater Medical, Inc

Inventor： Mark Forrest Smith ,  W. Mark Davis ,  Justin Charles Smith

IPC: C02F1/469

CPC classification number: C02F1/4695 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2201/46135 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/46175 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: Activated carbon filter (ACF) system and method are disclosed. An example of the ACF system includes a plurality of activated carbon electrodes, The ACF system includes at least one current spreader for each of the plurality of activated carbon electrodes. The ACF system includes an electrical connection to provide electrical power to the plurality of activated carbon electrodes via the at least one current spreader. The ACF system includes an inlet and an outlet configured to provide fluid through a flow path in the plurality of activated carbon electrodes to remove contaminant from the fluid. The ACE system actively deionizes and removes chemical, biological, and/or other particles from a fluid (e.g., tap water).

Abstract translation: 公开了活性炭过滤器（ACF）系统和方法。 ACF系统的实例包括多个活性炭电极.ACF系统包括用于多个活性炭电极中的每一个的至少一个电流扩散器。 ACF系统包括电连接，以经由至少一个电流扩展器向多个活性碳电极提供电力。 ACF系统包括入口和出口，其构造成通过多个活性炭电极中的流动路径提供流体以从流体中除去污染物。 ACE系统主动地从流体（例如自来水）去除和去除化学，生物和/或其他颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20140166497A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14104629

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: De Asmundis Fulvio ANTONIO ,  Masoero PAOLO

Inventor： De Asmundis Fulvio ANTONIO

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  H05B6/80 ,  B01D19/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/302 ,  B01D19/0078 ,  B01J19/126 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2103/20 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  H05B6/80 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: Method for treating sewage, comprising at least one step of electrolytically treating sewage, an energy transfer step comprising at least one selected in the group comprising: a temperature raising treatment, an ultrasound treatment. The electrolytic treatment and energy transfer steps determining the dissociation from the sewage of gas comprising nitrogen. Further, the method comprises a step of separating gases comprising nitrogen from the mass of sewage.

Abstract translation: 一种处理污水的方法，包括至少一个电解处理污水的步骤，包括选自以下组中的至少一种的能量转移步骤：升温处理，超声处理。 电解处理和能量转移步骤确定与包含氮气的气体的污水的解离。 此外，该方法包括从大量污水中分离包含氮的气体的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20140166478A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14104649

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: De Asmundis Fulvio Antonio ,  Masoero Paolo

Inventor： De Asmundis Fulvio ANTONIO

IPC: C02F1/30 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/302 ,  B01D19/0078 ,  B01J19/126 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2103/20 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  H05B6/80 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: Apparatus for sewage treatment, comprising: at least one tank (13), at least one inlet branch (14) to the tank (13), at least one outlet branch (15) from the tank (13), at least one microwave generator (9a) able to subject the sewage present internally of the tank (13) to at least one temperature raising treatment, at least a cooling circuit (19) of the microwave generator (9a), at least one blowing device (9b) connected to the tank (13). Blowing device (9b) is connected to an outlet (26) of the cooling circuit (19) and sending the heated gases arriving therefrom into the tank (13).

Abstract translation: 用于污水处理的设备包括：至少一个罐（13），至少一个到罐（13）的入口分支（14），来自罐（13）的至少一个出口分支（15），至少一个微波发生器 （9a）能够将存在于罐（13）内部的污水经受至少一个升温处理，至少一个微波发生器（9a）的冷却回路（19），至少一个吹风装置（9b）连接到 罐（13）。 吹出装置（9b）连接到冷却回路（19）的出口（26），并将从其到达的加热气体送入罐（13）。

公开(公告)号：US08431008B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

申请号：US12859548

申请日：2010-08-19

Applicant: Jae-eun Kim ,  Joo-wook Lee ,  Chang-hyun Kim ,  Hyo-rang Kang ,  Mi-jeong Song ,  Jae-young Kim

Inventor： Jae-eun Kim ,  Joo-wook Lee ,  Chang-hyun Kim ,  Hyo-rang Kang ,  Mi-jeong Song ,  Jae-young Kim

IPC: C02F1/46

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2209/02

Abstract: Provided is an electrolytic disinfection system and method for purifying water. The electrolytic disinfection system includes; an electrolytic disinfection device which includes; a chamber, a first electrode disposed in the chamber, a second electrode disposed in the chamber and spaced apart from the first electrode, a water inlet part connected to the chamber, wherein the water inlet part allows influent water to be introduced to the chamber therethrough, and a water outlet part connected to the chamber, wherein the water outlet part allows the influent water to be discharged from the chamber therethrough, and an influent water heating device which is disposed upstream of the water inlet part and heats the influent water introduced to the chamber through the water inlet part.

Abstract translation: 提供一种电解消毒系统和净化水的方法。 电解消毒系统包括： 一种电解消毒装置，包括： 设置在所述室中的第一电极，设置在所述室中并与所述第一电极间隔开的第二电极，连接到所述室的水入口部分，其中所述进水部分允许流入的水通过其引入所述室 以及连接到所述室的出水部，其中所述出水部允许从所述室排出所述流入水，以及流入水加热装置，其设置在所述进水部的上游，并且将所述流入水加热到 该室通过进水部分。

公开(公告)号：US20120061254A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13008742

申请日：2011-01-18

Applicant: Valeri Iltsenko ,  Nikolay Nayda

Inventor： Valeri Iltsenko ,  Nikolay Nayda

IPC: C25B1/26 ,  C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C25B1/26 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2209/06

Abstract: A method for obtaining a disinfectant from an aqueous solution of sodium chloride by using a diaphragm electrolyser is disclosed. The method comprise channeling a fresh water flow inside a tubular cathode, separating 0.4-0.8% of the quantity of the fresh water flow and channeling the separated fresh water flow into the cathode chamber. Next, 16-20% of sodium chloride at the concentration of 0.02-1.2% is channeled to the anode chamber after a sodium chloride mixer. Fresh water flow is channeled from inside the cathode to a branch of an anode chamber in a cover-mixer of an electrolyser. The flow, originating from the cathode chamber, is discharged for utilization, wherein an anolyte flow from the anode chamber is channeled to the branch of the anode chamber. The concentration of active chlorine in the anolyte is reduced by employing a water supply to a predetermined level required of a disinfectant and the disinfectant with a pH level of 5.5-7.5 is discharged from the electrolyser. Hydrogen is channeled to an exhaust outlet from the cathode chamber. An electrolyser for use with the method is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过使用隔膜电解槽从氯化钠水溶液中获得消毒剂的方法。 该方法包括在管状阴极内引导淡水流，分离出新鲜水流量的0.4-0.8％并将分离的淡水流引导到阴极室中。 接下来，在氯化钠混合器之后将浓度为0.02-1.2％的氯化钠16-20％引入阳极室。 在电解槽的覆盖混合器中，淡水流从阴极内部引导至阳极室的分支。 来自阴极室的流动被排出以利用，其中来自阳极室的阳极电解液流向阳极室的分支。 通过使用向消毒剂所需的预定水平的水供应，降低阳极电解液中活性氯的浓度，并且从电解槽排出pH为5.5-7.5的消毒剂。 氢气被引导到阴极室的排气出口。 还公开了一种用于该方法的电解器。

公开(公告)号：US07695613B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US11258136

申请日：2005-10-26

Applicant: Kevin Doyle ,  Keith Schulte ,  Bruce Johnson

Inventor： Kevin Doyle ,  Keith Schulte ,  Bruce Johnson

IPC: B01D17/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/008 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/44

Abstract: The invention is directed to a chlorinator mounted inline in a water purification system having a housing having an inlet end and an outlet end and an upper compartment having an electronics section with a controller unit contained within the electronics section and in electrical communication with a power source and an at least one electrolytic plate. The system having a heat sink member in thermal communication with the controller, wherein the flow of the water in the water purification system cools the heat sink member and the controller unit.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在水净化系统中嵌入式的氯化器，其具有具有入口端和出口端的壳体，以及具有电子部分的上隔室，该电子部件具有包含在电子部件内并与电源电连通的控制器单元 和至少一个电解板。 所述系统具有与所述控制器热连通的散热构件，其中所述水净化系统中的水流冷却所述散热构件和所述控制器单元。

公开(公告)号：US20080116061A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US10550697

申请日：2003-03-27

Applicant: Gerrit Albert Zilvold ,  Hendrik Martin Zilvold

Inventor： Gerrit Albert Zilvold ,  Hendrik Martin Zilvold

IPC: C25B9/18

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C25B9/20 ,  C25B15/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for carrying out an electrolytic process on a halogenide compound, in which apparatus several electrolytic cells are electrically connected in series, which electrolysis cells each comprise a cell element, provided with underlying supply pipes for supplying electrolyte and with collecting discharge pipes disposed near the upper side thereof for discharging electrolyte and the gases formed during the electrolytic process, a cathode compartment including a cathode and an anode compartment including an anode, and a diaphragm or semi-permeable membrane, in which the electrolytic cells have been pressed together between two end plates with a certain bias, so that each anode compartment and each cathode compartment is constructed as one unit together with the supply pipes and the collecting discharge pipes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在卤化物化合物上进行电解处理的装置，其中几个电解池串联电连接，该电解槽各自包括一个电池元件，该电池单元设有用于供应电解质的底层供应管和收集 设置在其上侧附近的用于排出电解质的排放管和在电解过程中形成的气体，包括阴极的阴极室和包括阳极的阳极室和隔膜或半透膜，其中电解槽已经被 以一定的偏压压在两个端板之间，使得每个阳极室和每个阴极室与供应管和收集排放管一起构成一个单元。

公开(公告)号：US07147785B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10845782

申请日：2004-05-13

Applicant: John W. Arba ,  Li-Shiang Liang ,  Joseph D. Gifford ,  Devendra Atnoor ,  Jonathan H. Wood

Inventor： John W. Arba ,  Li-Shiang Liang ,  Joseph D. Gifford ,  Devendra Atnoor ,  Jonathan H. Wood

IPC: C02F1/469

CPC classification number: B01D61/48 ,  A61L2/03 ,  A61L2/04 ,  A61L2/18 ,  A61L2/24 ,  B01D61/50 ,  B01D61/52 ,  B01D63/082 ,  B01D65/022 ,  B01D2321/08 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4695 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to purification systems, and to sanitization and/or sealing of the purification system. The purification system includes an electrodeionization device which can comprise one or a plurality of stages. The electrodeionization device can be constructed with a resilient sealing member forming a water-tight seal between rigid thermally and dimensionally stable compartment spacers. The construction of the electrodeionization device may allow cycling of hot water and/or other liquids, which, in some cases, can improve efficiency and performance of the electrodeionization device. Moreover, the cycling of hot water and/or other liquids may be used to sanitize the electrodeionization device to at least a pharmaceutically acceptable condition and, preferably, in certain instances, to meet at least minimum requirements according to U.S. Pharmacopoeia guidelines by inactivating any microorganisms present within the electrodeionization device.

Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及净化系统，以及净化系统的消毒和/或密封。 净化系统包括可以包括一个或多个级的电去离子装置。 电去离子装置可以由在刚性的热和尺寸稳定的隔间间隔件之间形成水密封的弹性密封构件构成。 电去离子装置的结构可以允许热水和/或其它液体的循环，这在某些情况下可以提高电去离子装置的效率和性能。 此外，可以使用热水和/或其它液体的循环来将电去离子装置消毒至至少药学上可接受的条件，并且优选在某些情况下，根据美国药典指南通过使任何微生物灭活达到至少最低要求 存在于电去离子装置内。

公开(公告)号：US20060144700A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US10560576

申请日：2004-06-10

Applicant: Roger Carson ,  Bruce Bremer ,  Michael Mastracci ,  Kent Maggard

Inventor： Roger Carson ,  Bruce Bremer ,  Michael Mastracci ,  Kent Maggard

IPC: C25B9/00

CPC classification number: B09B3/00 ,  A61L2/035 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L11/00 ,  A62D2203/10 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F11/06 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/46185 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/30 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C25B9/06 ,  Y02W10/40

Abstract: A unique apparatus unique apparatus and process that uses mediated electrochemical oxidation (MEO) for: (1) Destruction of: a) nearly all organic solid, liquid, and gases materials, except fluorinated hydrocarbons; b) all biological solid, liquid, and gases materials; c) and/or dissolution and decontamination (such as cleaning equipment and containers, etc.) of nearly all inorganic solid, liquid, or gas where higher oxidation states exist which includes, but is not limited to, halogenated inorganic compounds (except fluorinated), inorganic pesticides and herbicides, inorganic fertilizers, carbon residues, inorganic carbon compounds, mineral formations, mining tailings, inorganic salts, metals and metal compounds, etc.); and d) combined materials (e.g. a mixture of any of the foregoing with each other); henceforth collectively referred to as materials. (2) Sterilization/disinfection of equipment, glassware, etc., by destroying all existing infectious materials. (3) Dissolution of transuranic/actinide materials and/or destruction of the oxidizable components in the hazardous waste portion of mixed waste. (4) Generation of hydrogen and oxygen from MEO of materials. (5) Alteration of organic, biological, and inorganic materials by MEO to produce other compounds from these materials. The materials are introduced into an apparatus for contacting the materials with an electrolyte containing the oxidized form of one or more reversible redox couples, at least one of which is produced electrochemically by anodic oxidation at the anode of an electrochemical cell. The oxidized forms of any other redox couples present are produced either by similar anodic oxidation or reaction with the oxidized form of other redox couples present and capable of affecting the required redox reaction. The oxidized species of the redox couples oxidize the materials molecules and are themselves converted to their reduced form, whereupon they are reoxidized by either of the aforementioned mechanisms and the redox cycle continues until all oxidizable material species, including intermediate reaction products, have undergone the desired degree of oxidation. The entire process takes place at temperatures between ambient and approximately 100° C. The oxidation process may be enhanced by the addition of reaction enhancements, such as: ultrasonic energy and/or ultraviolet radiation.