Methods for a multi-function electronically steered weather radar

    公开(公告)号:US10775498B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-15

    申请号:US15457844

    申请日:2017-03-13

    发明人: David C. Vacanti

    摘要: A weather radar with a transmission antenna array that outputs a high aspect ratio FMCW transmission beam that illuminates an area in the field of regard in elevation and may be electronically scanned in azimuth. The weather radar includes a receive array and receive electronics that may receive the reflected return radar signals and electronically form a plurality of receive beams that may be used to determine characteristics of the area in the field of regard. The receive beams may be used to determine reflectivity of weather systems and provide a coherent weather picture. The weather radar may simultaneously process the receive signals into monopulse beams that may be used for accurate navigation as well as detection and tracking of objects, such as birds, aircraft, UAVs and the like.

    Multi-link transponder for aircraft and method of providing multi-link transponder capability to an aircraft having an existing transponder

    公开(公告)号:US10685572B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-16

    申请号:US15012046

    申请日:2016-02-01

    IPC分类号: G08G5/00 G01S13/933

    摘要: A transponder system that is adapted to be positioned in an aircraft includes a transponder that is adapted to transmit information pertaining to the aircraft in which the transponder is positioned includes at least one receiver that is adapted to receive information including information pertaining to another aircraft. The receiver(s) is adapted to receive different types of data on multiple different frequencies. A display, which may be integral with the system housing or remotely mounted, is adapted to display (i) information received by said receiver and/or (ii) information to guide user input selection of information transmitted by said transponder. The housing houses the transponder, the receiver and, in one embodiment, the display. The existing transponder in the aircraft can be removed thereby leaving an opening in the aircraft and the transponder installed in the opening.

    System and methods for monitoring aviation RF environments

    公开(公告)号:US10602395B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-24

    申请号:US15981348

    申请日:2018-05-16

    发明人: Amy L. Baker

    摘要: An RF congestion monitoring system and method is provided. In one or more examples, the RF congestion monitoring system can include a modified aircraft transponder capable of receiving signals associated with Air Traffic Control and Traffic Collision Avoidance Systems, analyzing the received signals to determine the presence on one or more events occurring in the received signals, and generating an event count that identifies the types of signals associated with the events being received. A processor can receive the generated event count and based on the received count can calculate a transponder occupancy percentage metric indicative of the amount of RF congestion in a given air space. In one or more examples, the modified transponder can be configured to receive various radar signals in the 1030 and 1090 MHz frequency signal bands and process those signals to determine the amount of RF congestion in the airspace.

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR IMPLEMENTING AN UNMANNED AIRCRAFT TRACKING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240331553A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-03

    申请号:US16842563

    申请日:2020-04-07

    IPC分类号: G08G5/00 G01S13/91 G01S13/933

    摘要: A system and method for identifying slow-moving and smaller flying objects using one or more radar based sensors is provided. In one or more examples, a radar system can be configured to generate plot data corresponding to flying objects in a given airspace. A tracker can be configured to receive the plot data, and can be configured to generate one or more tracks. The one or more tracks generated by the tracker can then be inputted into a classifier that is configured to distinguish unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) traffic from birds that are flying in the airspace. In one or more examples, the classifier can generate an N-dimensional hypercube, with each dimension of the hypercube pertaining to a specific attribute of the flying objects. Each track can be converted into a data point within the hypercube and the data points can be clustered to determine whether the track belongs to a bird or a UAV.

    Methods and systems for millimeter wave assisted vehicle navigation

    公开(公告)号:US12092726B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-17

    申请号:US17548032

    申请日:2021-12-10

    发明人: Marek Fojtach

    摘要: Disclosed are methods and systems for providing millimeter wave assisted vehicle navigation. A method may include generating a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal, transmitting the FMCW signal as radio waves by a plurality of radar transmitters each having a beam direction, receiving reflected radio signals by a corresponding plurality of receivers, and determining individual beam velocities of the vehicle in each of the beam directions. The method may further include combining the individual beam velocities; generating a body velocity vector based on the combined individual beam velocities; combining input from the radar signal processor and a previous known vehicle position; and based on the combined input, providing real-time position and velocity information for the vehicle.