公开(公告)号：US20130260980A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13435801

申请日：2012-03-30

申请人： Robert D. Touslee ,  Elam A. Leed

发明人： Robert D. Touslee ,  Elam A. Leed

IPC分类号： C03C13/00 ,  C03B37/02 ,  C03B5/16 ,  C03C3/12 ,  F23G7/06 ,  C10L8/00 ,  C03C3/076 ,  C03C3/06 ,  C03B37/04 ,  F27B14/00

CPC分类号： C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/2356 ,  C03B5/44 ,  C03B37/04 ,  C03B37/055 ,  C03B2211/22 ,  C03B2211/23 ,  C03B2211/70 ,  C10L3/08 ,  C10L5/46 ,  F23G7/06 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02E50/346 ,  Y02P40/52 ,  Y02P40/55

摘要： Methods for forming glass compositions from cullet include providing the cullet to a submerged combustion melter and melting the cullet with the aid of heat generated upon the combustion of a hydrocarbon from landfill gas and, in some cases, a polymeric material, in the presence of an oxidant. The melted cullet is then directed to a fiberization unit to generate a glass composition, such as vitreous fiber. The glass composition can be used to form various structural components, such as glass fiber insulation. Methods and systems provided herein can be used to form low global warming potential products.

摘要翻译： 用于从碎玻璃形成玻璃组合物的方法包括：向浸没式燃烧胶机提供碎玻璃，并借助于在来自填埋气体的烃的燃烧产生的热量和在某些情况下聚合材料在 氧化剂。 然后将熔化的碎玻璃引导到纤维化单元以产生玻璃纤维等玻璃组合物。 玻璃组合物可用于形成各种结构组分，如玻璃纤维绝缘体。 本文提供的方法和系统可用于形成低全球变暖潜能产品。

公开(公告)号：US20100139536A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12596066

申请日：2008-04-18

申请人： Simon Woodhouse ,  Oscar Fredrik Graff

发明人： Simon Woodhouse ,  Oscar Fredrik Graff

IPC分类号： F23J15/02 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/62 ,  F23G7/06

CPC分类号： B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/1475 ,  B01D2258/05 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2900/00001 ,  F23J15/003 ,  F23J2215/50 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  Y02A50/2342 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/06 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/326

摘要： A method and a plant for capturing CO2 from an exhaust gas from combustion of carbonaceous material are described. At least a part of the combustion gas is introduced into a biol fuel boiler as an oxygen containing gas, to increase the concentration of CO2 and decrease the oxygen concentration in the gas before introduction into an absorption column for separation of CO2.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于从碳质材料的燃烧中排出的废气中捕获CO 2的方法和设备。 将至少一部分燃烧气体作为含氧气体引入生物燃料锅炉中，以在引入用于分离CO 2的吸收塔之前增加CO 2的浓度并降低气体中的氧浓度。

公开(公告)号：US07618595B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

申请号：US11574932

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Robert Michael Hartung ,  Volker Kinzig ,  Rolf Hartung

发明人： Robert Michael Hartung ,  Volker Kinzig ,  Rolf Hartung

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/46 ,  B01D53/68 ,  B01D53/78 ,  F23D14/00 ,  F23J15/00 ,  F23G7/06

CPC分类号： F23G7/065 ,  B01D53/18

摘要： An assembly is provided for purifying toxic gases from production processes by thermal conversion in a reactor chamber and subsequent treatment of reaction products with a sorption agent in a washing device in order to bind water-soluble reaction products and to elute solid reaction products. The reactor chamber has an external wall and an internal wall, the internal wall tapering at its base in the form of a funnel at a predetermined angle. A unit for thermal treatment of toxic gases is located on the reactor chamber, sealing the top of the chamber. An inner face of the internal wall of the reactor chamber comprises a film of water flowing downwards in a uniform manner. The exterior of the internal wall is surrounded by a cloak of water. A waste gas outlet and a connection for a water circuit are located at the lower end of the tapering internal wall.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种组件，用于通过反应室中的热转化来净化生产过程中的有毒气体，随后用洗涤装置中的吸附剂处理反应产物以便结合水溶性反应产物并洗脱固体反应产物。 反应器室具有外壁和内壁，内壁在其底部以预定角度以漏斗形式逐渐变细。 用于热处理有毒气体的单元位于反应器室上，密封室的顶部。 反应室的内壁的内表面包括以均匀的方式向下流动的水膜。 内墙的外部被水的斗篷包围。 废气出口和水回路连接位于锥形内壁的下端。

公开(公告)号：US20090142238A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

申请号：US12325573

申请日：2008-12-01

申请人： Frederick G. Ellis

发明人： Frederick G. Ellis

IPC分类号： F23G7/06

CPC分类号： B08B15/00 ,  F23G7/063 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F27D17/008

摘要： An oven for baking a batch of parts has a housing having side walls and a top wall defining a closed container with a closed top end and an open downwardly facing bottom end. Loading/unloading occurs at the bottom end onto a carriage raised to the top end where baking occurs. On each side is provided an array of heating elements below the top. A shield is located in front of the heating array so as to block direct radiation onto the parts to prevent over-heating as the carrying arrangement passes the heating array to be unloaded. The shield generates an upwardly flowing air stream to carry the heat to the top. The heating elements are mounted with their lower end in a connection box with a collar and insulated heat shield above the box to keep the electrical connections cooled.

摘要翻译： 用于烘烤一批部件的烤箱具有壳体，该壳体具有侧壁和限定具有封闭的顶端和敞开的向下的底端的封闭容器的顶壁。 装载/卸载在底端发生到升高到顶端的托架上，发生烘烤。 在每一侧都设有一个位于顶部下方的加热元件阵列。 屏蔽位于加热阵列的前面，以阻止直接辐射到部件上，以防止在携带装置通过加热阵列而被卸载时过热。 屏蔽产生向上流动的空气流以将热量运送到顶部。 加热元件的下端安装在与箱体上方的轴环和隔热隔热罩的连接箱中，以保持电气连接的冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20090064909A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US11919953

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Darren Mennie ,  Nicholas Benjamin Jones

发明人： Darren Mennie ,  Nicholas Benjamin Jones

IPC分类号： F23G7/06

CPC分类号： F23G7/065 ,  F23C2900/9901 ,  F23G2209/142

摘要： A method of combusting ammonia is described, in which an exhaust gas containing varying amounts of at least ammonia and hydrogen is conveyed from a chamber to a combustion nozzle (34) connected to a combustion chamber (36). A combustion gas for forming a combustion flame within the chamber is supplied to the chamber. Depending on the relative amounts of ammonia and hydrogen exhaust from the chamber, hydrogen is added to the exhaust gas so that, when the exhaust gas contains ammonia, the gas combusted by the flame contains at least a predetermined amount of hydrogen.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种燃烧氨的方法，其中将含有至少氨和氢的不同量的废气从室输送到连接到燃烧室（36）的燃烧喷嘴（34）。 用于在室内形成燃烧火焰的燃烧气体被供应到腔室。 取决于来自该室的氨和氢排放量的相对量，向排气中加入氢气，使得当废气含有氨时，由火焰燃烧的气体至少含有预定量的氢气。

公开(公告)号：US20080014540A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11777165

申请日：2007-07-12

申请人： James Schwab ,  Ronald Hawks

发明人： James Schwab ,  Ronald Hawks

IPC分类号： F23G7/06

CPC分类号： F27D17/008 ,  C04B7/364 ,  C04B7/40 ,  C04B7/43 ,  F27B7/20

摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing air pollutants associated with dry process, precalciner cement manufacturing is shown. Raw feed meal used in cement production is heated in a special heating chamber to drive off volatile compounds, such as organic materials and salts of ammonia. Preferably, the feed meal is heated to a temperature of at least 350° F. The gases that are driven off flow to the precalciner where they are combusted and rendered harmless. Heat is provided by diverting at least a portion of the exhaust gases from the cement pyroprocessing kiln to the special heater. The raw feed meal is indirectly heated using a heat exchange wall between the feed meal and the kiln exhaust gas flow. In addition, a base-containing material such as lime or precalcined feed meal, may be added to the raw feed before treatment meal to promote the breakdown of inorganic ammonium compounds, thereby releasing gaseous ammonia which is also destroyed upon subsequent combustion. Hot precalcined meal may also be used to provide some of the heat required to heat the raw feed meal in the special heating chamber.

摘要翻译： 示出了用于减少与干法相关的空气污染物的方法和装置，预煅烧水泥制造。 用于水泥生产的原料饲料在特殊加热室中加热以驱除挥发性化合物，例如有机物质和氨盐。 优选地，将进料粉加热到至少350°F的温度。被驱除的气体流到预分解器，在那里它们被燃烧并变得无害。 通过将至少一部分废气从水泥热处理窑转移到特殊加热器来提供热量。 使用饲料粉和窑尾废气流之间的热交换壁间接加热原料饲料。 此外，可以在处理前进料中加入含石灰或预煅烧饲料的含碱材料，以促进无机铵化合物的分解，从而释放随后燃烧时也被破坏的气态氨。 也可以使用热预煅烧的粉末来提供加热特殊加热室中的原料饲料所需的一些热量。

公开(公告)号：US07014824B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

申请号：US09725428

申请日：2000-11-29

申请人： Gunter Krodel ,  Lutz Fabian ,  Volkmar Hopfe

发明人： Gunter Krodel ,  Lutz Fabian ,  Volkmar Hopfe

IPC分类号： B01D53/46 ,  F23G7/06 ,  F23J15/04

CPC分类号： F23J15/04 ,  B01D53/346 ,  B01D53/46 ,  F23G7/065 ,  F23G2209/142 ,  F23J2215/30 ,  F23J2219/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for purifying process waste gases by introducing them into a waste gas purification system that includes a reaction chamber and by post-treating the reaction products that leave the reaction chamber in a washing or sorbtion chamber with an associated washing agent circuit. The type and amount of harmful substances in the process waste gas are continuously measured before the waste gases enter the waste gas purification system. In addition, the type and amount of harmful substances in the reaction products that leave the waste gas purification system are simultaneously determined directly at the exit of the system and the measuring signals are used to regulate the operating parameters of the waste gas purification system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过将工艺废气引入到包括反应室的废气净化系统中并且将离开反应室的反应产物在洗涤或吸附室中后处理的相关洗涤剂 电路。 在废气进入废气净化系统之前，连续测量工艺废气中有害物质的类型和数量。 此外，离开废气净化系统的反应产物中的有害物质的类型和数量同时直接在系统出口确定，测量信号用于调节废气净化系统的运行参数。

公开(公告)号：US20050282099A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US10523134

申请日：2003-07-17

申请人： Adair Rasmussen

发明人： Adair Rasmussen

IPC分类号： F23G7/08 ,  F23Q7/10 ,  F23G7/06

CPC分类号： F23Q7/10 ,  F23D2207/00 ,  F23G7/08

摘要： A method and apparatus for igniting a gas flare includes a housing (12, 112) and at least one flow passage (14, 120) extending through the housing (12, 112). A body (16, 124) made from a heat conducting material in communication with the at least one flow passage (14, 120). A heating element (18, 126) embedded in the body (16, 124) maintains the body (16, 124) at a temperature above an ignition temperature of a combustible mixture of combustion air and combustible gases. The combustible mixture passing along the at least one flow passage (14, 120) is ignited immediately upon coming in contact with the body (16, 124). The apparatus can be a separate from the gas flare or can be incorporated into the construction of the gas flare.

摘要翻译： 用于点燃气体火炬的方法和装置包括壳体（12,112）和延伸穿过壳体（12,112）的至少一个流动通道（14,120）。 由与所述至少一个流动通道（14,120）连通的导热材料制成的主体（16,124）。 嵌入在主体（16,124）中的加热元件（18,126）将主体（16,124）保持在高于燃烧空气和可燃气体的可燃混合物的着火温度的温度。 沿着至少一个流动通道（14,120）通过的可燃混合物在与主体（16,124）接触时立即被点燃。 该装置可以与气体火炬分开，或者可以并入气体火炬的构造中。

公开(公告)号：US20050279263A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US11047000

申请日：2005-01-31

申请人： Lawrence Berg ,  Edmund Schindler ,  Nigel Garrad ,  John Halloran ,  Robert Collette

发明人： Lawrence Berg ,  Edmund Schindler ,  Nigel Garrad ,  John Halloran ,  Robert Collette

IPC分类号： G06F1/16 ,  G06F1/18 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F17/30 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04L29/12 ,  F23B5/00 ,  F23G7/06

CPC分类号： G06F17/30047 ,  F23C5/32 ,  F23C6/045 ,  F23C2201/101 ,  F23C2201/102 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1626 ,  G06F1/1632 ,  G06F1/1656 ,  G06F1/181 ,  G06F3/03545 ,  G06F17/30879 ,  H04L29/12009 ,  H04L61/00 ,  H04W88/02

摘要： A tangential fired boiler includes a circumferential wall defining a combustion zone, the circumferential wall being generally rectangular when viewed along a generally horizontal cross-section. A fireball is disposed within the combustion zone, the fireball rotating about an imaginary axis when viewed along a generally horizontal cross-section. A corner member is disposed proximate to at least one corner of the combustion zone, with a plurality of fuel inlets disposed along the corner member. The plurality of fuel inlets inject fuel into the combustion zone, and at least some of the plurality of fuel inlets inject fuel in a direction which is angled with respect to a normal of the corner member and upstream relative to a direction of rotation of the fireball.

摘要翻译： 切向燃烧的锅炉包括限定燃烧区的周向壁，当沿着大致水平的横截面观察时，周向壁大致为矩形。 火球设置在燃烧区内，火球围绕假想轴线旋转，沿大致水平的横截面观察。 角部件靠近燃烧区域的至少一个角部设置，多个燃料入口沿着角部件设置。 多个燃料入口将燃料喷射到燃烧区域中，并且多个燃料入口中的至少一些燃料入口沿相对于拐角构件的法线成角度且相对于火球的旋转方向的上游的方向喷射燃料 。

公开(公告)号：US20050260103A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10416929

申请日：2001-12-07

申请人： Michael Tesar ,  Andreas Ruhl ,  Steven Zagar

发明人： Michael Tesar ,  Andreas Ruhl ,  Steven Zagar

IPC分类号： F01N3/10 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/06 ,  F28D17/02 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： F26B23/022 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/068 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/40 ,  F28D17/02 ,  Y02P70/40

摘要： A control system for a regenerative thermal oxidizer in which contaminated air is first passed through a hot heat-exchange bed and into a communicating high temperature oxidation (combustion) chamber, and then through a relatively cool second heat exchange bed. The apparatus includes a number of internally insulated, ceramic filled heat recovery columns topped by an internally insulated combustion chamber. Contaminated air is directed into heat exchange media in one of said columns, and oxidation is completed as the flow passes through the combustion chamber. From the combustion chamber, the now clean air flows through another column containing heat exchange media, thereby storing heat in the media for use in a subsequent inlet cycle when the flow control valves reverse. The resulting clean air is directed via an outlet valve through an outlet manifold and released to atmosphere or is recirculated back to the oxidizer inlet. A combustible fuel such as natural gas is added to the inlet-contaminated air prior to its entry into the hot heat exchange column when the contaminant concentration in the contaminated air falls below a predetermined level. The oxidizer is preferably integrated with a web dryer, such that hot aire from the combustion chamber is supplied to the dryer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于再生式热氧化剂的控制系统，其中污染的空气首先通过热的热交换床并进入连通的高温氧化（燃烧）室，然后通过相对冷却的第二热交换床。 该装置包括多个内部绝缘的陶瓷填充的热回收塔，其由内部绝缘的燃烧室顶起。 受污染的空气被引导到所述塔中的一个中的热交换介质中，并且当流动通过燃烧室时氧化完成。 从燃烧室起，现在清洁的空气流过另一个含有热交换介质的塔，从而将热量存储在介质中，以便在流量控制阀反向时用于随后的进口循环。 所得到的清洁空气通过出口阀通过出口歧管引导并释放到大气中或被再循环回到氧化剂入口。 当污染空气中的污染物浓度低于预定水平时，诸如天然气的可燃燃料在进入热交换塔之前被加入入口污染的空气中。 氧化剂优选与卷筒式干燥器一体化，使得来自燃烧室的热气供应到干燥器。