摘要:
A signal detecting apparatus is to obtain hysteresis characteristic at a constant ratio regardless of signal amplitude fluctuations by supplying the threshold level adjusting signal corresponding to the input signal amplitude to the comparison circuit. The threshold value setting signal and the hysteresis adjusting signal is supplied to a comparison circuit through an amplifier and a hysteresis adjusting means having the identical characteristic with the peak hold circuit to set a threshold value and a hysteresis range. Therefore even in the case where the operating characteristic of the amplifier and the peak hold circuit for detecting the peak level of signal amplitude fluctuate, the threshold value and the hysteresis range fluctuation corresponding to the fluctuation. As a result, there can not need the adjustment for resetting the operating characteristic, the threshold value and the hysteresis range in each circuit and thus the time and labor required for adjustment can be further saved.
摘要:
A noise reduction circuit having an amplification arrangement including first and second voltage-follower amplifiers coupled to a low-pass filter for providing symmetrical push-pull operation on an input signal so that an output voltage offset of an output signal is suppressed. The amplification arrangement provides symmetrical operation substantially independent of temperature.
摘要:
An apparatus for machining a bevel gear has an apparatus frame, a spindle head provided on the apparatus frame for rotatably supporting a spindle on which a machining tool is mounted, and an indexing unit provided for holding a workpiece such that the workpiece is indexed by one pitch of teeth to be formed thereon to perform machining of tooth spaces with the machining tool. The spindle is horizontally and rotatably held on a spindle head such that the spindle is immovable in the axial direction of the spindle. The spindle head is movable back and forth in the axial direction and is movable in a lateral direction at right angles to the axial line. A column is provided on the apparatus frame in front of the spindle head such that the column is turnable about a vertical axial line at an arbitrary angle. The indexing unit is provided in a plurality of pieces on an external periphery of the column at a distance between each of the indexing units. The indexing units are provided on the column in a vertically movable manner. A plurality of vertically movable lifting frames are provided on the column at a distance therebetween in the circumferential direction of the column and the indexing units are detachably mounted on the column.
摘要:
A circuit board comprises a rigid metal substrate, a conductive metal layer formed into a predetermined circuit pattern, and a resinous layer interposed between the metal substrate and the metal layer for electrically insulating and bonding the metal substrate and the metal layer, the conductive metal layer having an elongation at break of not less than 15%, and the resinous layer comprising a first resinous layer having a volume resistivity of not less than 10.sup.10 .OMEGA.. cm, and a second resinous layer having an elongation at break of not less than 100%. The circuit board has a desired dielectric strength between the metal substrate and the conductive metal layer and can be bent without resulting disconnection in the metal layer or the like.
摘要:
A drying device includes heaters disposed along the direction of conveyance of a recording medium to which liquid is applied, the heaters being configured to heat the recording medium, wherein the recording medium is conveyed in contact with the heaters on a conveyance path including a first path on which the recording medium is conveyed in contact with the heaters for the second time and a second path on which the recording medium is conveyed in contact with the heaters for the second time, wherein a dried film of the liquid formed by the following method has a Martens hardness of 30 N/mm2 or greater at 120 degrees C.:method: the liquid is applied to a glass plate to form a film and the film is dried with a reduced pressure at 100 degrees C. for three hours to obtain the dried film having an average thickness of 5 μm.
摘要:
An ink and processing liquid set contains a processing liquid to be applied to a recording medium, the processing liquid comprising a multivalent metal salt and an ink to be applied to an area of the recording medium where the processing liquid has been applied, the ink comprising a urethane resin, a styrene-acrylic resin, and a pigment, wherein the following relations are satisfied: 0.5≤B/C≤0.7, where B represents a static surface tension of the ink and C represents a static surface tension of the processing liquid; and 0.5≤E/D≤0.9, and 35 (mN/m)≤E≤55 (mN/m), where D represents a dynamic surface tension at 15 ms of the processing liquid and E represents a dynamic surface tension at 1500 ms of the processing liquid.
摘要:
Provided is a toner including at least: a binder resin; and a release agent, wherein in a transmission electron microscopic (TEM) image of a torn cross-section of the toner, the release agent has an acicular or filiform shape and an average aspect ratio of 31 or greater, and wherein a displacement amount of the toner when 250 micronewtons is applied to the toner in a microcompression test is 700 nm or less.
摘要:
The present invention provides a device and method for analyzing the characteristics of a biopolymer with excellent mechanical stability, high spatial resolution and sensitivity using a simple device construction. Specifically, the Raman scattered light of a biopolymer is measured and the properties of monomer units forming the biopolymer are analyzed by using a biopolymer property analysis chip (100a) characterized by comprising: a solid substrate (110); at least one nanopore (120) disposed in the solid substrate (110); and one or more electrically conductive thin films (130a, 130b) disposed on the solid substrate (110). The biopolymer property analysis chip (100a) is characterized in that the electrically conductive thin films (130a, 130b) are disposed partially on the solid substrate (110) where the nanopore (120) is formed and a biopolymer which has penetrated into the nanopore (120) is caused to generate Raman scattered light by means of irradiation with external light.
摘要:
A sheet eject device is provided for detecting whether a sheet eject tray is filled with ejected sheets. The sheet eject device includes an ejecting unit that ejects sheets onto the sheet eject tray; a counting unit that counts an accumulated eject number every time a sheet is ejected by the ejecting unit; a storing unit that stores a defined eject number threshold and a defined eject interval time; a fullness detecting unit that detects that the sheet eject tray is filled with ejected sheets when the accumulated eject number counted by the counting unit exceeds the defined eject number threshold; and a reset unit that resets the accumulated eject number counted by the counting unit when an eject interval time exceeds the defined eject interval time, the eject interval time extending from when one sheet is ejected until a next sheet is ejected by the ejecting unit.
摘要:
A toner including a binder resin and a release agent is provided. The binder resin includes an amorphous resin and a crystalline resin. In a cross-sectional image of the toner obtained by a transmission electron microscope, a longest length Lmax of the release agent is equal to or greater than 1.1 times a maximum Feret diameter Df of the toner, and the crystalline resin is dispersed in the amorphous resin forming domains having a maximum Feret diameter Cf of 0.20 μm or less.