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81.发明授权Copolymers of N-vinyl pyrrolidone and a vinylic, allylic or methallylic ester of a cyclic .alpha.- or .beta.-carboxylic acid; and cosmetic compositions containing the same 失效N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮和环状α-或β-羧酸的乙烯基，烯丙基或甲代烯丙酯的共聚物; 和含有它们的化妆品组合物
公开(公告)号：US4321348A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US118634
申请日：1980-02-04
IPC分类号： C08F16/00 , A61K8/04 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/06 , C08F16/16 , C08F18/00 , C08F18/02 , C08F26/00 , C08F26/10 , C08F218/02 , C08F226/10 , C08F220/12
CPC分类号： A61Q5/06 , A61K8/046 , A61K8/8182 , C08F226/10 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S424/02
摘要： A copolymer of N-vinyl pyrrolidone and a vinylic, allylic or methallylic ester of a cyclic .alpha.- or .beta.-carboxylic acid is employed as a cosmetic film forming resin in cosmetic compositions for the hair, including hair setting lotions and lacquers, hair rinses and shampoos.
摘要翻译： 环状α或β-羧酸的N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮和乙烯基，烯丙基或甲代烯丙酯的共聚物用作头发化妆品组合物中的化妆品成膜树脂，包括头发定型乳液和油漆，漂洗剂和 洗发水
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82.发明授权Use in cosmetics of lipophilic derivatives of amino deoxyalditols, cosmetic compositions containing them, and novel alkyl carbamates 失效用于氨基脱氧山梨糖醇的亲脂性衍生物，含有它们的化妆品组合物和新型烷基氨基甲酸酯的化妆品中
公开(公告)号：US5616746A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US463723
申请日：1995-06-05
IPC分类号： A61K8/42 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/10 , A61Q3/00 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/10 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , C07C233/00 , C07C271/00
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/60 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/004 , A61Q19/10 , A61Q3/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/06 , A61Q5/065 , A61Q5/10 , Y10S514/844 , Y10S514/846 , Y10S514/937
摘要： The invention is characterized by the use in cosmetic compositions of one or more lipophilic derivatives of amino deoxyalditols corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which: R.sup.1 is a saturated linear C.sub.14 -C.sub.40 aliphatic radical;R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a linear C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical;X is an oxygen atom or a methylene radical; andn is an integer from 1 to 5;with the proviso that when X is a methylene radical R.sup.1 contains from 19 to 39 carbon atoms.Application to the preparation of cosmetic compositions for the treatment of keratinous substances and for buccodental hygiene.
摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于在化妆品组合物中使用一种或多种氨基脱氧阿糖醇的亲脂性衍生物，其对应于以下通式：其中：R1是饱和直链C14-C40脂族基团; R2是氢原子或直链C 1 -C 6烷基; X是氧原子或亚甲基; n为1〜5的整数。 条件是当X是亚甲基时，R 1含有19至39个碳原子。 用于制备用于治疗角质物质和粪便卫生的化妆品组合物。
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83.发明授权Use in surface-active agent solutions of aminopolyol carbamates as thickening agents and compositions containing them 失效在氨基多氨基甲酸酯的表面活性剂溶液中用作增稠剂和含有它们的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5354510A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US84156
申请日：1993-07-01
摘要： The present invention relates to the use, as thickening agents in surface-active agent solutions, of aminopolyol carbamates corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1 represents a linear, saturated C.sub.8 -C.sub.3 alkyl;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl;n is between 1 and 5.The present invention also relates to washing and/or cleaning compositions containing surface-active agents and to these compounds.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用作表面活性剂溶液中的增稠剂的氨基多氨基甲酸酯对应于下列通式：其中：R1表示直链饱和的C 8 -C 3烷基; R2表示氢或C1-C10烷基; n为1至5.本发明还涉及含有表面活性剂和这些化合物的洗涤和/或清洁组合物。
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84.发明授权Cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions containing niosomes and a water-soluble polyamide, and a process for preparing these compositions 失效包含niosomes和水溶性聚酰胺的化妆品和药物组合物，以及这些组合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4830857A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US789775
申请日：1985-10-21
IPC分类号： A61K8/11 , A61K8/14 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/65 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/88 , A61K8/96 , A61K8/97 , A61K8/98 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/06 , A61K9/10 , A61K9/107 , A61K9/127 , A61K38/22 , A61K38/43 , A61K39/00 , A61P7/08 , A61P17/00 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/08
CPC分类号： A61K9/1272 , A61K8/14 , A61K8/65 , A61K8/88 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/08 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： The invention relates to a composition consisting of a dispersion in an aqueous medium D of niosome and/or liposome spherules, within which an aqueous phase E is encapsulated, at least one portion of the spherules being niosomes; the lipids forming spherules constituting from 2 to 10% of the weight of the composition; in at least one of the phases E and D there is dissolved at least one water-soluble polyamide polymer having a molecular weight between 1,000 and 200,000, at a concentration of 0.01 to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. Usable in cosmetics or pharmaceuticals.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种组合物，其由在niosome和/或脂质体球体的水性介质D中的分散体组成，其中水相E被包封，至少一部分小球为niosomes; 构成小球的脂质占组合物重量的2〜10％ 在相E和D中的至少一个中，相对于组合物的总重量，溶解了至少一种分子量为1,000至200,000的水溶性聚酰胺聚合物，其浓度为0.01至5重量％。 适用于化妆品或药品。
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公开(公告)号：US4398912A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US288361
申请日：1981-07-30
申请人： Guy Vanlerberghe , Henry Sebag
发明人： Guy Vanlerberghe , Henry Sebag
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/49 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/10 , C07D323/00 , C11D1/00 , A61K7/13 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/755
CPC分类号： C07D323/00
摘要： Cyclical polyethers having amphiphile groups are derived from the tetramer of epichlorhydrin. These are useful in the solubiliization of various products.
摘要翻译： 具有两亲性基团的环状聚醚衍生自表氯醇的四聚体。 这些可用于各种产品的溶解。
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公开(公告)号：US4297102A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US20656
申请日：1979-03-15
申请人： Guy Vanlerberghe , Henry Sebag
发明人： Guy Vanlerberghe , Henry Sebag
CPC分类号： C07D323/00
摘要： Cyclical polyethers having amphiphile groups are derived from the tetramer of epichlorhydrin. These are useful in the solubilization of various products.
摘要翻译： 具有两亲性基团的环状聚醚衍生自表氯醇的四聚体。 这些可用于各种产品的溶解。
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公开(公告)号：US4220602A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US891455
申请日：1978-03-29
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/45 , A61K8/49 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/10 , B01F17/00 , B01J23/70 , B29D7/01 , C07D295/08 , C11D1/00 , C11D1/38 , F28F1/24 , C07C93/06
摘要： Cationic surface-active agents which are polyhydroxylated tertiary amines or the quaternary ammonium salts thereof and which are usefully employed in cosmetic compositions, are prepared by condensing on a fatty alcohol, glycerol epihalohydrin alone or together with an epoxide to form polyhalogenated polyethers, which in turn are converted to polyhalogenated glycidyl ethers, the latter being reacted with a secondary amine to form polyhalogenated tertiary amines which are then reacted with sodium or potassium acetate in the presence of a diol to form said polyhydroxylated tertiary amines.
摘要翻译： 作为多羟基化叔胺或其季铵盐的阳离子表面活性剂，其有用地用于化妆品组合物中，是通过单独或与环氧化物一起在脂肪醇，甘油表卤代醇上缩合形成多卤代聚醚来制备的， 转化为多卤代缩水甘油醚，后者与仲胺反应形成多卤代叔胺，然后在二醇存在下与乙酸钠或乙酸钾反应形成所述多羟基化叔胺。
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88.发明授权Aminated .gamma.-dialdehyde; methods for preparing the same and cosmetic compositions containing the same 失效氨基化{65-二醛; 制备其的方法和含有该组合物的化妆品组合物
公开(公告)号：US4118423A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US750518
申请日：1976-12-14
CPC分类号： C07D307/22 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/416 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/4926 , A61Q19/04 , A61Q5/06 , Y10S424/01 , Y10S424/02
摘要： Aminated .gamma.-dialdehyde and the quaternary ammonium salts thereof are prepared by acid hydrolysis of their respective corresponding 2,5-dialkoxy 3-amino 4-hydroxy tetrahydrofurans or by acid hydrolysis of their respective corresponding tetraalkyl acetals. The aminated .gamma.-dialdehydes and the quaternary ammonium salts thereof are usefully employed in cosmetic compositions to tan the skin or to strengthen or restructure the hair.
摘要翻译： 通过其各自对应的2,5-二烷氧基3-氨基-4-羟基四氢呋喃的酸水解或通过其相应的相应的四烷基缩醛的酸水解来制备氨基化的γ-二醛及其季铵盐。 胺化的γ-二醛及其季铵盐可用于化妆品组合物中以使皮肤晒黑或加强或重构头发。
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公开(公告)号：US4020155A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-26
申请号：US134390
申请日：1971-04-15
IPC分类号： C07C237/00 , C11D1/90 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/09
CPC分类号： A61K8/442 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q5/10 , C07C237/00
摘要： New amphoteric compounds which contain two basic groups, at least one of which is a quaternary ammonium group, and an anionic group of the carboxylic type and one or two lipophile chains. These compounds have excellent cationic characteristics while being less, and in some cases nonirritating to the mucous membrane of the eye.
摘要翻译： 新的两性化合物，其含有两个碱性基团，其中至少一个是季铵基团，和阴离子基团的羧酸类型和一个或两个亲脂子链。 这些化合物具有优异的阳离子特性，而在一些情况下对眼睛的粘膜不刺激。
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公开(公告)号：US4001141A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US584499
申请日：1975-06-06
CPC分类号： C07C43/11 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/39 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/0028 , A61K2800/43 , A61Q5/10 , Y10S514/941 , Y10S516/92
摘要： An emulsifying and peptizing agent having the formulaRO[C.sub.2 H.sub.3 O(R')].sub.m [C.sub.2 H.sub.3 O(X)].sub.n IIwhereinR is a lipophilic hydrocarbon residue of a member selected from the group consisting of alcohols, sterols and their mixtures derived from a member selected from the group consisting of (a) hydrogenated lanolin, and (b) cyclic fatty acids,R' is selected from the group consisting of methyl and ethyl,X is selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 OH, ##STR1## m has a statistical average value between 1-10 inclusive, N HAS A STATISTICAL AVERAGE VALUE BETWEEN 1-5 INCLUSIVE,p is an integer between 0-10 inclusive and the product n(p+2) lies between 2-12 inclusive.
摘要翻译： 具有式RO [C 2 H 3 O（R'）] m [C 2 H 3 O（X）] nII的乳化和胶溶剂，其中R是选自醇，甾醇及其衍生自成员的混合物的成员的脂族烃残基 选自（a）氢化羊毛脂和（b）环状脂肪酸组成的组，R'选自甲基和乙基，X选自-CH 2 OH，
m具有介于1-10之间的统计平均值，N HAS在1-5包含之间的统计平均值，P是0-10包含之间的整数，并且在2-12包含之间的产品N（P + 2）LIES。
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