公开(公告)号：US20110206980A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US12711556

申请日：2010-02-24

申请人： Chandra Sekher Yerramalli ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Andrew Philip Shapiro ,  Mohamed Rahmane ,  Reza Sarrafi-Nour ,  Gregory John Parker ,  Alireza Namazifard ,  Badri Narayan Ramamurthi

发明人： Chandra Sekher Yerramalli ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Andrew Philip Shapiro ,  Mohamed Rahmane ,  Reza Sarrafi-Nour ,  Gregory John Parker ,  Alireza Namazifard ,  Badri Narayan Ramamurthi

IPC分类号： H01M2/00

CPC分类号： H01M2/025 ,  H01M10/39

摘要： An energy storage device includes a housing having an interior surface defining a volume and a plurality of solid electrolyte elements disposed in the volume. Each solid electrolyte element has a first surface that defines at least a portion of a first, cathodic chamber, and a second surface that defines a second, anodic chamber. A plurality of individual anodic chambers are thus provided, at least one of which is evacuated below atmospheric pressure. A majority of anodic chambers can be spaced from one another in a manner that provides a substantially uniform reaction rate throughout the cathodic chamber. The housing and the plurality of solid electrolyte elements together may be configured to define a second volume devoid of solid electrolyte elements and that is sufficient in size to accommodate a desired number of solid electrolyte elements and to provide an accessible cathodic chamber filling point and that is further sufficient in size to alter the volume of the cathodic chamber with respect to the volume of the plurality of anodic chambers to achieve a desired volumetric ratio between the cathodic and anodic chambers.

摘要翻译： 能量存储装置包括具有限定体积的内表面和设置在体积中的多个固体电解质元件的壳体。 每个固体电解质元件具有限定第一阴极室的至少一部分的第一表面和限定第二阳极室的第二表面。 因此，提供了多个单独的阳极室，其中至少一个在低于大气压下被排空。 大多数阳极室可以以在整个阴极室中提供基本均匀的反应速率的方式彼此间隔开。 壳体和多个固体电解质元件可以被构造成限定没有固体电解质元件的第二体积，并且其尺寸足以容纳所需数量的固体电解质元件并且提供可访问的阴极室填充点，并且是 进一步足够的尺寸以相对于多个阳极室的体积来改变阴极室的体积，以实现阴极室和阳极室之间所需的体积比。

公开(公告)号：US07976908B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-12

申请号：US12122326

申请日：2008-05-16

申请人： Ahmet Gun Erlat ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Min Yan

发明人： Ahmet Gun Erlat ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Min Yan

IPC分类号： C23C16/513 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： C23C16/5096 ,  B05D1/62 ,  B05D2258/00 ,  H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/2412 ,  H05H2001/2437

摘要： Processes for simultaneously encapsulating multiple optoelectronic devices and/or depositing a barrier film onto multiple substrates suitable for fabrication of optoelectronic devices thereon include the use of a plasma deposition apparatus having multiple pairs of opposing electrodes for deposition of reactants onto the substrate that is used to form the device or the complete device itself. The processes significantly reduce tact time relative to one at a time batch processing that is currently used for manufacturing optoelectronic devices.

摘要翻译： 用于同时封装多个光电子器件和/或将阻挡膜沉积在适于制造其上的光电子器件的多个衬底上的工艺包括使用具有多对相对电极的等离子体沉积设备，用于将反应物沉积到衬底上用于形成 设备或整个设备本身。 这些过程相对于当前用于制造光电子器件的批次处理中的一个显着减少了生产时间。

公开(公告)号：US20110163337A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US12683355

申请日：2010-01-06

申请人： Joseph John Shiang ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Jeffrey Michael Youmans

发明人： Joseph John Shiang ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Jeffrey Michael Youmans

IPC分类号： H01L33/00 ,  H01L21/30

CPC分类号： H05B33/0896 ,  H01L27/3202 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L27/3293 ,  H01L51/5206 ,  H01L2251/5361

摘要： Provided are organic device packages configured to limit current flow through shorted sub-elements in the organic device. In some embodiments, the organic device package may include multiple elements, each having multiple sub-elements connected in parallel. Each element may have a first electrode patterned into thin electrode strips connected in parallel, and each of the electrode strips may be an electrode of one of the multiple sub-elements. The electrode strips may have a resistance which may be higher than the overall resistance of other sub-elements in the element, such that a current flowing to the element may be substantially limited from flowing through a shorted sub-element in the element. Each element may also be connected in series to another element in the organic device package, and one or more series-connected elements may also be connected in parallel within the package.

摘要翻译： 提供了被配置为限制通过有机器件中的短路子元件的电流流动的有机器件封装。 在一些实施例中，有机器件封装可以包括多个元件，每个元件具有并联连接的多个子元件。 每个元件可以具有图案化成平行连接的薄电极条的第一电极，并且每个电极条可以是多个子元件中的一个的电极。 电极条可以具有可以高于元件中其它子元件的总体电阻的电阻，使得流到元件的电流可以基本上限制流过元件中的短路子元件。 每个元件还可以与有机器件封装中的另一个元件串联连接，并且一个或多个串联元件也可以在封装内并联连接。

公开(公告)号：US20100230829A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：US12787911

申请日：2010-05-26

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Larry Neil Lewis ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Slawomir Rubinsztajn

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Larry Neil Lewis ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Slawomir Rubinsztajn

IPC分类号： C07F3/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/0021 ,  C23C18/08 ,  C23C18/14 ,  H01L51/5052 ,  H01L51/5221

摘要： An organic light emitting device with a latent activator material is presented. An organic light emitting device including activation products of a latent activator material is also presented. Embodiments of patterned organic light emitting devices are also contemplated wherein patterning can occur prior or post fabrication of the devices. A method of fabricating an organic light emitting device with a latent activator material or with activation products of an activator material is also provided.

摘要翻译： 提出了具有潜在活化剂材料的有机发光器件。 还提供了包括潜活化剂材料的活化产物的有机发光器件。 还构想了图案化有机发光器件的实施例，其中图案化可以在器件制造之前或之后发生。 还提供了制造具有潜活化剂材料或活化剂材料的活化产物的有机发光器件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07652126B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

申请号：US11170423

申请日：2005-06-29

申请人： James Anthony Cella ,  Joseph John Shiang ,  Christian Maria Anton Heller ,  Kyle Erik Litz ,  Jie Liu ,  Larry Neil Lewis ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  David Andrew Simon

发明人： James Anthony Cella ,  Joseph John Shiang ,  Christian Maria Anton Heller ,  Kyle Erik Litz ,  Jie Liu ,  Larry Neil Lewis ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  David Andrew Simon

IPC分类号： C08G65/38 ,  C08G61/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/0039 ,  C07C29/40 ,  C07C37/18 ,  C07C37/20 ,  C07C39/17 ,  C07C39/42 ,  C07C2603/18 ,  C07C2603/24 ,  C07C2603/94 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1416 ,  H01L51/0058 ,  H01L51/5036 ,  H01L51/5048 ,  H05B33/14 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  C07C35/52

摘要： Disclosed is a polymer composition derived from a bis-phenol comprising a conjugated aromatic radical, optionally comprising nitrogen. Suitable bis-phenols as well as methods for making said polymer are also disclosed. Also disclosed are electroactive layers comprising said polymer and electroactive devices comprising said layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了衍生自包含共轭芳族基团，任选地包含氮的双酚的聚合物组合物。 还公开了合适的双酚以及制备所述聚合物的方法。 还公开了包含所述聚合物和包含所述层的电活性器件的电活性层。

公开(公告)号：US07595105B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-29

申请号：US11420366

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Min Yan ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Marc Schaepkens ,  Tae Won Kim

发明人： Min Yan ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Marc Schaepkens ,  Tae Won Kim

IPC分类号： B32B7/00 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B18/00 ,  B32B27/06

CPC分类号： H01L51/00 ,  G02F1/133305 ,  H01L51/0097 ,  H01L51/5253 ,  H01L2251/5338 ,  Y10S428/918 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： The invention relates to composite articles comprising a substrate and additional layers on the substrate. According to one example, the layers are selected so that the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) between the substrate and a first layer on one side of the substrate is substantially equal to the CTE difference between the substrate and a second layer on the other side of the substrate. The stress caused by the CTE difference and/or shrinkage on one side of the substrate during heating or cooling is balanced by the stress caused by the CTE difference on the other side of the substrate during heating or cooling. Such stress balancing can reduce or minimize curling of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含基底和在基底上的附加层的复合制品。 根据一个示例，选择这些层，使得衬底与衬底的一侧上的第一层之间的热膨胀系数（CTE）的差异基本上等于衬底和第二层之间的CTE差 衬底的另一面。 在加热或冷却期间由基板的一侧的CTE差异和/或收缩引起的应力由加热或冷却期间基板另一侧的CTE差异引起的应力平衡。 这种应力平衡可以减少或最小化衬底的卷曲。

公开(公告)号：US07576496B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US11347089

申请日：2006-02-03

申请人： Anil Raj Duggal ,  Joseph Darryl Michael

发明人： Anil Raj Duggal ,  Joseph Darryl Michael

IPC分类号： H05B39/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/14 ,  G09F9/33 ,  G09G2330/02 ,  H01L27/3202 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L27/3239 ,  H01L2251/564

摘要： AC powered light emitting device comprises a plurality of organic light emitting diode (OLED) modules. The OLED modules are arranged into a series group where the individual OLED modules are electrically connected in series. The device is configured to be coupled to an AC power supply. A display is also provided. The display includes a plurality of OLED modules arranged to depict a shape selected from the group consisting of at least one letter, at least one number, at least one image, and a combination thereof.

摘要翻译： 交流供电的发光器件包括多个有机发光二极管（OLED）模块。 OLED模块被布置成串联组，其中各个OLED模块串联电连接。 该设备被配置为耦合到AC电源。 还提供显示。 显示器包括多个OLED模块，其布置成描绘从由至少一个字母，至少一个数字，至少一个图像及其组合组成的组中选择的形状。

公开(公告)号：US20090178709A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-16

申请号：US12014356

申请日：2008-01-15

申请人： William Hullinger Huber ,  Charles Stephen Korman ,  Raymond Albert Fillion ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  William Edward Burdick, JR.

发明人： William Hullinger Huber ,  Charles Stephen Korman ,  Raymond Albert Fillion ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  William Edward Burdick, JR.

IPC分类号： H01L31/028 ,  H01L31/04

CPC分类号： H01L24/95 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L2224/95144 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01021 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01025 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/0103 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01038 ,  H01L2924/01042 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/01056 ,  H01L2924/0106 ,  H01L2924/01073 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/15788 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An assembly is provided and includes at least one solar cell comprising a photovoltaic element having an upper surface for receiving and absorbing radiation, a lower surface for coupling to an article, a first end and a second end. The solar cell further includes at least one magnet attached to the first end of the photovoltaic element. The assembly further includes an article comprising a substrate, and a magnetic film disposed on the substrate and defining at least one receptor site. Each solar cell is disposed at a respective receptor site.

摘要翻译： 提供一种组件，并且包括至少一个太阳能电池，其包括具有用于接收和吸收辐射的上表面的光伏元件，用于耦合到制品的下表面，第一端和第二端。 太阳能电池还包括附接到光伏元件的第一端的至少一个磁体。 组件还包括包含衬底的物品和设置在衬底上并限定至少一个受体位点的磁性膜。 每个太阳能电池设置在相应的受体部位。

公开(公告)号：US07518148B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US11092488

申请日：2005-03-29

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Anil Raj Duggal

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Anil Raj Duggal

IPC分类号： H01L27/15

CPC分类号： G09G3/006 ,  G09G3/3208 ,  G09G2330/08 ,  H01L27/3202 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L51/5203

摘要： An organic device package that provides full fault tolerance against both electrical shorts and electrical opens is presented. An organic device package comprising a plurality of groups of organic electronic elements electrically coupled in series, where at least one of the plurality of groups of organic electronic elements comprises a plurality of sub-groups of organic electronic elements electrically coupled in parallel, and where at least one of the plurality of sub-groups of organic electronic elements comprises a plurality of organic electronic elements electrically coupled in series. Further, various embodiments are contemplated where a plurality of series blocks and parallel blocks may be nested to provide a grid network having increased flexibility and fault tolerance.

摘要翻译： 介绍了一种有机器件封装，可以对电气短路和电气开路提供全面的容错性能。 一种有机器件封装，包括串联电耦合的多组有机电子元件，其中所述多组有机电子元件中的至少一个包括并联电耦合的多个有机电子元件的子组，并且其中 所述多个有机电子元件子群中的至少一个包括多个电耦合的有机电子元件。 此外，可以想到各种实施例，其中可以嵌套多个串联块和并行块以提供具有增加的灵活性和容错的网格网络。

公开(公告)号：US07498603B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

申请号：US11567478

申请日：2006-12-06

申请人： Svetlana Rogojevic ,  Michael Scott Herzog ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Jacob Charles Bortscheller ,  Tami Janene Faircloth

发明人： Svetlana Rogojevic ,  Michael Scott Herzog ,  Anil Raj Duggal ,  Jacob Charles Bortscheller ,  Tami Janene Faircloth

IPC分类号： H01L35/24

CPC分类号： H01L25/048 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L27/3209 ,  H01L27/3223 ,  H01L51/5262 ,  H01L51/5281 ,  H01L2251/5338 ,  H01L2251/5361 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An illumination source including a first OLED layer capable of emitting light of a first color, a second OLED layer capable of emitting light of a second color and disposed on the first OLED layer, each of said first, second OLED layers including alternating active light-emitting areas and inactive non-light emitting areas; said first OLED layer comprising a first substrate, a first transparent electrode layer disposed on the substrate, a first electroluminescent layer capable of emitting light of the first color disposed on the first transparent electrode layer, and a first patterned metallized electrode layer forming the alternating active light-emitting areas and inactive non-light emitting areas; and said second OLED layer comprising a second substrate, a second transparent electrode layer disposed on the substrate, a second electroluminescent layer capable of emitting light of the second color disposed on the second transparent electrode layer, and a second patterned metallized electrode layer forming the alternating active light-emitting areas and inactive non-light emitting areas; wherein light emitted by the active light-emitting areas of the first OLED layer is transmitted through the inactive non-light emitting areas of the second OLED layer. A method for tuning color and/or intensity of the light output of an illumination source is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种照明源，包括能够发射第一颜色的光的第一OLED层，能够发射第二颜色的光并设置在第一OLED层上的第二OLED层，所述第一，第二OLED层中的每一个包括交替的主动发光层， 发光区域和非发光区域; 所述第一OLED层包括第一衬底，设置在衬底上的第一透明电极层，能够发射设置在第一透明电极层上的第一颜色的光的第一电致发光层和形成交替活性的第一图案化金属化电极层 发光区域和非发光区域; 并且所述第二OLED层包括第二衬底，设置在衬底上的第二透明电极层，能够发射设置在第二透明电极层上的第二颜色的光的第二电致发光层和形成交替的第二图案化金属化电极层 主动发光区域和非发光区域; 其中由所述第一OLED层的有源发光区域发射的光透射通过所述第二OLED层的非活性非发光区域。 还公开了一种用于调节照明源的光输出的颜色和/或强度的方法。