Automatic carton supply method
    82.
    发明授权
    Automatic carton supply method 失效
    自动纸箱供应方式

    公开(公告)号:US4943206A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-24

    申请号:US364272

    申请日:1989-06-12

    IPC分类号: B65B69/00

    CPC分类号: B65B69/00

    摘要: A method of supplying cartons to a carton-packaging machine, comprising the steps of providing flattened cartons stacked in a line in a container package so that two cutouts on the cartons are lined to form two grooves on two parallel sides of the cartons; inserting two bar-shaped forks into the grooves respectively in the stacking direction of the cartons; pressing the cartons to be together along the inserting direction of the bar-shaped forks by pressers, which are adjustable for a different stacking amount of the cartons, so that the cartons are placed at the central portion of the bar-shaped forks; pulling out the cartons from the package with the bar-shaped forks; and supplying the cartons to the carton-packaging machine with the bar-shaped forks.

    摘要翻译: 一种向纸箱包装机提供纸箱的方法,包括以下步骤:将堆叠在一起的扁平纸箱包装在容器包装中,使得纸箱上的两个切口被排列成在纸箱的两个平行侧上形成两个凹槽; 在纸箱的堆叠方向上分别将两个条形叉插入槽中; 沿纸条叉的插入方向将纸箱按压在一起,可以通过压块进行调节,以便纸箱的堆积量不同,使得纸箱放置在条形叉的中心部分; 用条形叉从包装中取出纸箱; 并用纸条叉将纸箱提供给纸箱包装机。

    Negatively chargeable toner for use in dry electrophotography
    83.
    发明授权
    Negatively chargeable toner for use in dry electrophotography 失效
    用于干燥电子照相术的负电荷调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US4883735A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-28

    申请号:US148349

    申请日:1988-01-25

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: A negatively chargeable toner for use in dry electrophotography, said toner comprising (A) a resinous binder composed of at least one resin selected from copolymers of styrene and/or alpha-methylstyrene with alkyl (meth)acrylates, (B) 2 to 10 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resinous binder, of a copolymer containing a sulfonic acid group, said copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 15,000 and composed of 80 to 98% by weight of recurring units represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and 20 to 2% by weight of recurring units represented by the formula ##STR2## and (C) a coloring agent.

    Webbing for safety belt
    84.
    发明授权
    Webbing for safety belt 失效
    安全带安全带

    公开(公告)号:US4800929A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US18396

    申请日:1987-02-25

    申请人: Masao Watanabe

    发明人: Masao Watanabe

    摘要: A webbing for a safety belt includes a main part and selvedges extending along both sides of the main part. The denier size of warp threads in at least one of the selvedges is smaller than the denier size of warp threads in the main part and decreases stepwise toward the outermost warp thread in the selvedge. The outermost warp thread has a denier size either equal to or smaller than the denier size of weft threads. The weft threads are made of threads having a higher heat shrinkage percentage than the warp threads in the main part.

    摘要翻译: 用于安全带的织带包括沿着主要部分的两侧延伸的主要部分和边缘。 至少一个边缘中的经线的旦尼尔尺寸小于主要部分中的经线的旦尼尔尺寸,并且逐渐朝着边缘中的最外面的经线逐渐减小。 最外层的经线具有等于或小于纬纱的旦尼尔尺寸的旦尼尔尺寸。 纬纱由具有比主要部分中的经线更高的热收缩率的螺纹制成。

    Method for treatment of rubber and plastic wastes

    公开(公告)号:US3984288A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-05

    申请号:US512799

    申请日:1974-10-04

    摘要: A method for the treatment of rubber and plastic wastes, comprising in series the steps of1. heating and melting rubber and plastic wastes at a temperature (T.sub.1) to extrude the molten wastes with one or a plurality of extruders into one or a plurality of decomposing zones,2. heating the molten wastes in the decomposing zone at a higher temperature (T.sub.2) than the heating temperature (T.sub.1) in the extruder to prepare decomposed products while optionally separating residues therefrom,3. introducing the decomposed products into a dry-distilling zone while optionally heating the separated residues in a residue removal zone at an even higher temperature (T.sub.3) than the heating temperature (T.sub.2) in the decomposing zone to remove the residues from the residue removal zone when residues are separated in the decomposing zone,4. heating the decomposed products in the dry-distilling zone at a lower temperature (T.sub.4) than the heating temperature (T.sub.2) in the decomposing zone to gasify the products by dry-distillation, and5. cooling the dry-distilled products in a cooling zone to separate liquid materials from gaseous materials; and an apparatus for treatment of rubber and plastic wastes, comprising in series1. an extruder or a plurality of extruders for heating and melting rubber and plastic wastes to extrude the molten wastes, each extruder being connected with a decomposing means in series,2. a decomposing means or a plurality of decomposing means for heating the molten wastes to prepare decomposed products while optionally separating residues therefrom, each decomposing means being connected with the above extruders in series,3. a dry-distilling means for gasifying the decomposed products by dry-distillation, and4. a cooling means for cooling the dry-distilled products to separate gaseous materials from liquid materials, the decomposing means being optionally provided with a residue removal means as a ranch at the outlet thereof, for removing the residues from the decomposing means after the decomposed products contained in the residues have been separated therefrom, with the temperatures of each of the extruders, the decomposing means, the dry-distilling means and the residue removal means being controllable individually.

    Drill bit
    88.
    发明授权
    Drill bit 有权
    钻头

    公开(公告)号:US09409239B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US13489938

    申请日:2012-06-06

    IPC分类号: B23B51/02 B23B51/00

    摘要: Provided is a step-shaped drill bit including at least two stepped cutting edges that are axially provided. A cutting edge of a first step from a tip is formed so as to satisfy at least one of the following conditions. That is, a number of blades is smaller, a point angle of the cutting edge is larger, or a clearance angle of the cutting edge is larger than that of cutting edges of a second and subsequent step(s). As a result, a thrust resistance during a perforation can be reduced compared with a case in which the first step cutting edge is formed such that the number of blades, the point angle of the cutting edge and the clearance angle of the cutting edge are the same as those of the second and subsequent step(s).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种步进式钻头,其包括轴向设置的至少两个阶梯式切削刃。 形成从尖端的第一台阶的切削刃,以满足以下条件中的至少一个。 也就是说,多个叶片较小,切削刃的点角较大,或者切削刃的间隙角大于第二和后续台阶的切削刃的角度。 结果,与形成第一台阶切削刃的情况相比,可以减少穿孔期间的抗推力,使得刀片的数量,切削刃的点角度和切削刃的间隙角度为 与第二和随后的步骤相同。

    Method and apparatus for exhaust gas control of an internal combustion engine
    89.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for exhaust gas control of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于内燃机排气控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09005558B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US14122765

    申请日:2012-05-30

    摘要: An exhaust gas control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes: a NOx purification catalyst arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine; a degradation degree estimating unit estimating a degradation degree of the NOx purification catalyst; and an air-fuel ratio control unit adjusting an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas flowing into the NOx purification catalyst, wherein, until the estimated degradation degree of the NOx purification catalyst reaches a predetermined degradation degree, the air-fuel ratio control unit adjusts the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas to a rich air-fuel ratio, and, when the estimated degradation degree of the NOx purification catalyst exceeds the predetermined degradation degree, the air-fuel ratio control unit changes the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas from the rich air-fuel ratio to a lean air-fuel ratio so that the NOx purification catalyst is regenerated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的排气控制装置,包括:排出在内燃机的排气通道中的NOx净化催化剂; 劣化度估计单元,估计所述NOx净化催化剂的劣化程度; 以及调节流入所述NOx净化催化剂的废气的空燃比的空燃比控制部,其中,在所述NOx净化催化剂的所述劣化程度的估计值达到预定的劣化程度之前,所述空燃比控制部调整 所述排气的空燃比为浓空燃比,并且当所述NOx净化催化剂的所述劣化程度的估计值超过所述规定的劣化程度时,所述空燃比控制部将所述空燃比的空燃比变更为 从富空燃比排出的废气为稀空燃比,使得NOx净化催化剂再生。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION DEVICE OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    90.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION DEVICE OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140331652A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-13

    申请号:US14362444

    申请日:2011-12-07

    IPC分类号: F01N11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an exhaust gas purification device of an internal combustion engine comprising a catalyst (45) having an active element and a composite oxidation which carries the active element in an exhaust passage (40), the active element transforming into the composite oxide as a solid solution when the catalyst temperature is higher than or equal to a predetermined solid solution temperature and the atmosphere of the interior of the catalyst is an oxidation atmosphere and the active element precipitating from the composite oxide when the catalyst temperature is higher than or equal to a predetermined precipitation temperature and the atmosphere of the interior of the catalyst is a reduction atmosphere. According to the invention, in case that the performance of the fuel supply stop control is inhibited when the catalyst temperature is higher than or equal to the performance inhibiting temperature, a temperature lower than a base temperature of the performance inhibiting temperature is set as the performance inhibiting temperature while the use degree of the catalyst is lower than or equal to a predetermined degree and in case that the performance of the fuel supply amount increase control is permitted when the catalyst temperature is higher than or equal to a performance permitting temperature, a temperature higher than a base temperature of the performance permitting temperature is set as the performance permitting temperature while the use degree of the catalyst is smaller than or equal to the predetermined degree.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种内燃机的废气净化装置,其包括具有活性元素的催化剂(45)和在排气通道(40)中承载活性元素的复合氧化物,活性元素转化为复合氧化物,如 催化剂温度高于或等于预定固溶温度时的固溶体,催化剂内部的气氛为氧化气氛,当催化剂温度高于或等于催化剂温度时,活性组分从复合氧化物析出 预定的沉淀温度和催化剂内部的气氛是还原气氛。 根据本发明,当催化剂温度高于或等于性能抑制温度时,在禁止燃料供给停止控制的性能的情况下,将低于性能抑制温度的基础温度的温度设定为性能 在催化剂的使用程度低于或等于预定程度的情况下,并且当催化剂温度高于或等于性能允许温度时允许燃料供给量增加控制的性能的情况下,抑制温度,温度 将高于性能允许温度的基础温度设定为性能允许温度,同时催化剂的使用程度小于或等于预定程度。