摘要:
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal device to which a line on glass structure and a cascade structure are both applied, and a manufacturing method thereof. The liquid crystal device includes: a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of pixels defined by gate lines and data lines that cross each other, wherein a first group of signal lines is formed on the liquid crystal panel in an on-glass-configuration; a plurality of tape carrier packages mounted with source drivers that provide data signals through the data lines to the liquid crystal panel and mounted on the liquid crystal panel in a cascade structure, wherein a second group of signal lines connected to the first group of signal lines is formed thereon; and a printed circuit board combined directly with only one of the plurality of tape carrier packages so as to supply a plurality of driving signals and control signals to the liquid crystal panel.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for data transmission and an apparatus and method for driving an image display device using the same are disclosed, in which transition of data is minimized during data transmission to minimize electromagnetic interference. The apparatus for data transmission includes a data modulator modulating low bits excluding the most significant bit (MSB) in response to the MSB of input data, and a data restorer restoring the modulated data transmitted from the data modulator to their original data in response to the MSB. Since the low data bit excluding the MSB data are inverted in response to the MSB data of the input data, the number of times of data transition can be reduced to reach half, thereby minimizing electromagnetic interference.
摘要:
A communications network employs an optical communications medium carrying a synchronous communications transport signal including a number of time-division-multiplexed (TDM) channels. A number of bridges include respective interfaces to associated local area network (LAN) segments, and the bridges are coupled to the communications medium by associated add-drop circuits. Each add-drop circuit groups the TDM channels of the transport signal into bundles, each bundle being associated with a different bridge. Each add-drop circuit transmits data traffic originated by the associated bridge on only the bundle associated with the bridge, receives data traffic from the other bridges via the bundles associated with the other bridges, forwards the received data traffic to the associated bridge, and re-transmits at least some of the received data traffic on the bundles for receipt by another of the add-drop circuits.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory device in which current consumption incurred by excessive over-driving can be prevented by dividing a memory core region into a plurality of memory blocks and then over-driving only sense amplifiers of a corresponding memory block.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent device includes first and second substrates attached by a seal pattern, array elements having a plurality of switching devices on the first substrate; a color changing medium on a rear surface of the second substrate, wherein the color changing medium has a black matrix that defines sub-pixel regions and has red, green and blue color changing layers respectively corresponding to the sub-pixel regions, a planarizing layer on the color changing medium, a first electrode on a rear surface of the planarizing layer, an organic electroluminescent layer on a rear surface of the first electrode, second electrodes on a rear surface of the organic electroluminescent layer that correspond to respective sub-pixel regions, and a plurality of electrical connectors between the first and second substrates, wherein electrical connectors connect the array elements on the first substrate to the second electrodes on the second substrate, respectively.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for managing faults of a loop-back Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON). The apparatus includes a control light source as well as a plurality of light sources in a central office, a loop-back means for transmitting control light to the central office through a remote node optical demultiplexer or remote node optical multiplexer in a remote node, a control light receiver for receiving looped-back control light, and a control unit for maintaining power of the upstream signals, which are received by central office receivers, and power of the control light, which is received by the control light receiver, at a maximum.
摘要:
An organic electro luminescence device is provided. First and second substrates are arranged to face each other. A thin film transistor (TFT) is formed on the first substrate in each sub-pixel. A first electrode is formed on the first substrate and connected to the TFT. An organic electro luminescent layer and a second electrode are formed on the first electrode. A black matrix is disposed below the first electrode.
摘要:
A washing machine which deodorizes an object placed in the washing machine using functional water independently of a washing process, and a control method thereof. The washing machine includes a tub to contain wash water therein, a drum rotatably installed in the tub, and deodorizing means which includes a functional water producing unit to produce functional water having a deodorizing effect, a heating tank to receive and to heat the functional water, and a steam supply pipe to supplying steam obtained from the functional water heated by the heating tank, to an object placed in the drum to be deodorized.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a polishing slurry for chemical mechanical polishing. The polishing slurry comprises polishing particles, which have a particle size distribution including separated fine and large polishing particle peaks. The polishing slurry also comprises polishing particles, which have a median size of 50-150 nm. The present invention provides the slurry having an optimum polishing particle size, in which the polishing particle size is controlled and which is useful to produce semiconductors having fine design rules by changing the production conditions of the slurry. The present invention also provides the polishing slurry and a method of producing the same, in which a desirable CMP removal rate is assured and scratches are suppressed by controlling a polishing particle size distribution, and a method of polishing a substrate.