Method for endoluminal imaging with movement correction
    81.
    发明申请
    Method for endoluminal imaging with movement correction 有权
    用于运动矫正的腔内成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050197559A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11076537

    申请日:2005-03-08

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for imaging using an image-generating, endoluminal instrument (1) by means of which a sequence of 2D image data of a hollow channel (2), in particular a vessel, of an object under investigation is recorded, wherein the images are recorded in a known temporal relation to a periodic movement of the object under investigation and spatial coordinates of the image are captured by means of a position sensor during each recording of an image (5) and stored as position data (9, 10) together with the 2D image data of the image (5). The method is characterized in that first position data (10) which does not lie in a predefinable movement phase of the object under investigation is corrected, before or after being stored, by interpolation between second position data (9) which does lie in the specified movement phase and/or by subtraction or addition of predetermined values. By means of the method a movement correction of the data can be performed without the need to reduce the volume of recorded image material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用图像生成的腔内器械(1)进行成像的方法,通过该方法,记录被调查对象的空心通道(2),特别是血管的2D图像数据的序列 ,其中图像以已知的时间关系记录在被调查对象的周期性运动中,并且在每次记录图像(5)期间通过位置传感器捕获图像的空间坐标,并将其存储为位置数据(9) ,10)与图像(5)的2D图像数据一起。 该方法的特征在于,通过在位于指定的位置的第二位置数据(9)之间的内插来校正不在被调查对象的预定义移动阶段的第一位置数据(10),在存储之前或之后, 移动阶段和/或通过减去或添加预定值。 通过该方法,可以执行数据的移动校正,而不需要减少记录的图像材料的体积。

    Remote control device for a medical probe
    82.
    发明申请
    Remote control device for a medical probe 有权
    用于医疗探头的遥控装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050187538A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10966754

    申请日:2004-10-15

    摘要: The device according to the invention ensures accurate and in particular sensitive navigation of the probe, which can be inserted into a body, despite the fact that the remote control uses simple means, by means of a movement (MR;MB;MP) corresponding intuitively to the navigation of a probe using the control device (1). Intuitive operation can be converted in particular using an inventive U-shaped embodiment of the control device (1). Sensitive controllability can be increased by transmitting the mechanical interaction between the probe and an environment under examination to the control device (1) and thus directly to the operating hand (3) by means of inventive feedback.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的装置,尽管远程控制使用简单的手段,借助于直观对应的移动(MR; MB; MP),可以确保探头的精确和特别灵敏的导航,其可插入到身体中 使用控制装置(1)到探针的导航。 可以使用控制装置(1)的本发明的U形实施例特别地转换直观的操作。 可以通过发明反馈将探测器和被检查环境之间的机械相互作用传输到控制装置(1),从而直接传递给操作手(3)来增加敏感的可控性。

    Method and medical imaging system for compensating for patient motion
    83.
    发明申请
    Method and medical imaging system for compensating for patient motion 有权
    用于补偿患者运动的方法和医学成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050171420A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11045721

    申请日:2005-01-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and also an imaging system to compensate for patient motion when recording a series of images in medical imaging, in which a number of images of an area under examination of a patient (17) are recorded at intervals with an imaging system (1) and are related to one another. With the method a localization system (2) is used as the series of images are being recorded to permanently or at a time close to the recording of the individual images, record a momentary spatial location of the area under examination in a reference system permanently linked to the imaging system (1), a first spatial location of the area under examination recorded close to the time of recording of a first image is stored, and a deviation of the images recorded momentarily in each case of the first spatial location is determined and by changing the geometrical circumstances of the imaging system (1) at a time to close the recording of the spatial location and/or through geometrical adaptation of an image content of an image just recorded, is at least approximately commentated for, so that the images show the area under examination in the same position and orientation. The method does not require any time-consuming interaction with the operator and is also suitable for compensating for larger movements of the patient.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在医疗成像中记录一系列图像时补偿患者运动的方法和成像系统,其中以间隔记录患者(17)的检查区域的多个图像 成像系统(1)并且彼此相关。 使用该方法,使用定位系统(2)作为一系列图像被永久地或者在接近各个图像的记录的时间被记录在一起,将被检查区域的瞬时空间位置记录在参考系统中永久地连接 到成像系统(1),存储接近第一图像的记录时刻的被检查区域的第一空间位置,并且确定在第一空间位置的每种情况下瞬间记录的图像的偏差, 通过一次改变成像系统(1)的几何环境以关闭空间位置的记录和/或通过刚刚记录的图像的图像内容的几何适应,至少近似地注释,使得图像 以相同的位置和方向显示被检查的区域。 该方法不需要与操作者的任何耗时的相互作用,并且也适用于补偿患者的较大运动。

    Method for increasing updating rate of reconstruction of a current three-dimensional image dataset of an object during a monitoring process and X-ray device
    87.
    发明授权
    Method for increasing updating rate of reconstruction of a current three-dimensional image dataset of an object during a monitoring process and X-ray device 有权
    在监视过程和X射线设备期间增加对象的当前三维图像数据集的重建更新速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08848999B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13094423

    申请日:2011-04-26

    摘要: A method for reconstruction of an actual three-dimensional image dataset of an object during a monitoring process is proposed. Two-dimensional X-ray projection images which correspond to a recording geometry are continuously recorded from different projection angles. The three-dimensional image dataset are reconstructed from a first number of these projection images, especially by a back projection method. The proportion of the oldest projection image contained in the current three-dimensional image dataset is removed from the three-dimensional image dataset and the proportion of the actual projection image is inserted in the three-dimensional image dataset after each recording of the actual projection image.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于在监视过程中重建对象的实际三维图像数据集的方法。 从不同的投影角度连续地记录与记录几何形状对应的二维X射线投影图像。 从第一数量的这些投影图像,特别是通过反投影方法重构三维图像数据集。 将包含在当前三维图像数据集中的最旧的投影图像的比例从三维图像数据集中去除,并且在每次记录实际投影图像之后将实际投影图像的比例插入到三维图像数据集中 。

    System and method for guiding transcatheter aortic valve implantations based on interventional C-Arm CT imaging
    88.
    发明授权
    System and method for guiding transcatheter aortic valve implantations based on interventional C-Arm CT imaging 有权
    基于介入性C臂CT成像指导经导管主动脉瓣植入的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08494245B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12945045

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A method for guiding transcatheter aortic valve implantations includes receiving an interventional 3D image of an aortic root reconstructed from a sequence of 2D images acquired from a C-arm computed tomography (CT) system being rotated about a patient through a predetermined number of degrees, segmenting the aortic root and detecting aortic root landmarks in the 3D image, where the aortic root landmarks include three lowest points of aortic root cusps, two coronary artery ostia, and three commissures points where the cusps meet, cropping an area inside the segmented aortic root out of the 3D volume for volume rendering, centering the 3D image on an intersection of two orthogonal planes, each containing the two detected coronary ostia, that are orthogonal to a plane spanned by three lowest points of the aortic root cusps, and volume rendering the 3D cropped aortic root image together with the detected landmarks onto a 2D image.

    摘要翻译: 用于引导经导管主动脉瓣植入的方法包括接收从从围绕患者旋转预定数量度的C臂计算机断层摄影(CT)系统获取的2D图像序列重建的主动脉根部的介入3D图像,分割 主动脉根部并检测主动脉根部地标,其中主动脉根部地标包括主动脉根尖三个最低点,两个冠状动脉口和三个连接点,其中尖峰相遇,切除分段主动脉根部内的区域 的体积渲染的3D体积,将3D图像定位在两个正交平面的交点上,每个正交平面包含两个检测到的冠状动脉,与主动脉根尖的三个最低点跨越的平面垂直,并且体积渲染3D 将主动脉根部图像与检测到的标记一起裁剪到2D图像上。

    Medical X-ray imaging system
    89.
    发明授权
    Medical X-ray imaging system 有权
    医用X射线成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US08488737B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12967297

    申请日:2010-12-14

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04 H01J35/02

    摘要: In order to achieve improved image quality in X-ray photographs, a medical X-ray imaging system, comprising a flat, planar X-ray source having a surface with X-ray focal points arranged adjacent to one another and an X-ray detector with a sensor surface, is provided. The X-ray source has a plurality of field emission guns with at least one field emission cathode and the surface with focal points of the X-ray source is larger in size than the sensor surface of the X-ray detector.

    摘要翻译: 为了在X射线照片中实现改善的图像质量,医疗X射线成像系统包括平面X射线源,其具有彼此相邻布置的具有X射线焦点的表面和X射线检测器 提供传感器表面。 X射线源具有多个具有至少一个场发射阴极的场发射枪,并且具有X射线源的焦点的表面的尺寸大于X射线探测器的传感器表面。