摘要:
A circuit for read-enabling a memory device with checking of the minimum functionality conditions of the memory cells and reading circuits, particularly for non-volatile memories, having a structure for reproducing the operating conditions within the memory matrix to determine the minimum duration of the step for pre-charging the bit lines involved in the reading operation, the structure being adapted to generate a pre-charge step interruption signal that depends on the reaching of the minimum functionality conditions; a mechanism for generating a power-on-reset signal for enabling reading when the minimum functionality conditions for reading correctness are reached, the power-on-reset signal generating mechanism being adapted to drive a control logic mechanism as well as a reading control and stimulation mechanism. The circuit further includes a memory mechanism for the pre-charge step, which is driven by the structure for reproducing the operating conditions within the memory matrix, by the control logic mechanism, and by the reading control and stimulation mechanism, the memory mechanism for the pre-charge step causing, at the onset of the minimum functionality conditions, the end of the pre-charge step to perform a first reading of the memory cells in assured conditions.
摘要:
A system for determining the programmed/non-programmed status of a memory cell includes a first branch for connecting a first load and a memory cell matrix and a second branch for connecting a second load and at least one virgin reference memory cell. A circuit for selecting a memory cell of the memory matrix and a circuit for selecting at least one virgin reference cell are included. Each one of the first and second branches has a transistor for enabling a flow of current, respectively, between the first load and the second load and the memory cell matrix and the at least one reference memory cell. The enabling transistors are controlled, respectively, by a first biasing structure and by a second biasing structure. The system includes at least one transistor for redistributing the current of the load on the first branch, which is connected in parallel to the enabling transistor, and a first equalization transistor that is controlled by a precharge signal for the equalization of opposite nodes of the first and second branches. The at least one current redistribution transistor provides a current imbalance in the first load and in the second load in order to sense a difference in conductivity between a memory cell of the memory matrix and the at least one reference cell in order to determine the programmed or non-programmed status of the memory cell of the memory matrix.
摘要:
The present invention concerns an auto-saving circuit for programming configuration elements of non-volatile memory cells organized in a cells matrix in a memory device integrated on a semiconductor. The auto-saving circuit is inserted between a first and a second power supply reference voltage and is powered also by programming voltages generated inside the memory device to produce at an output programming signals of the configuration elements. The auto-saving circuit includes a first and a second circuit portion, one for each signal output and each powered by a respective programming voltage and each including a switching network with at least one high threshold transistor and decoupling elements to give inertia to the circuit against electrostatic discharges or accidental power supply variations.
摘要:
A coding device including an array of multibit registers, each being composed of a plurality of programmable nonvolatile memory cells connected to an OR configuration to a common sensing line of the register to which a single reading circuit is associated. A first, select/enable bus (SELbus) controls the connection of only one at a time of said programmable memory cells to said common sensing line of each multibit register. To each wire of a second, configuring bus (CODE bus) are connected in common the current terminals of as many programming transistors as the memory cells that compose each register, and to each wire of a third, contingently programming bus (PG bus) are connected the gates of the programming transistors of memory cells of the same order of said registers.
摘要:
A threshold detecting device including a detecting stage having a first input supplied with a monitored voltage varying between a first and second value, a second input supplied with a reference voltage by a reference source stage, and an output supplying a logic signal indicating crossover of a predetermined threshold by the monitored voltage. Initially, the reference source stage is off and the reference voltage follows the course of the monitored voltage; upon the monitored voltage exceeding a first threshold value, the reference source is turned on and causes the reference voltage to rise more slowly than the monitored voltage, so that an increasing voltage difference is present between the first and second inputs of the reference stage; and, upon the voltage difference exceeding a second threshold value, the detecting stage switches and generates the threshold crossover signal.
摘要:
A bit line selection decoder for an electronic memory having a plurality of bit lines in a plurality of groups includes a first set of a plurality of switches, each switch for selecting one of the plurality of bit lines in response to a control signal from a set of control lines applied to each group of bit lines. A second set of a plurality of switches is provided wherein each switch selects one group of the plurality of bit lines. The bit line selection decoder also includes a decoder which has a first input bus of control lines and a second input bus of control lines, wherein the control lines from the first and second input bus address any one of the plurality of groups of bit lines. The decoder has a plurality of outputs, wherein each output drives one switch in the second set of switches. The decoder may include a plurality of modules. Each module has a first input connected to receive one of the control lines from the second bus and a second input connected to receive the control lines of the first bus. The module includes a mechanism for activating a first output according to a combination of the first input and one of the control lines from the second input and a mechanism for activating a second output according to a combination of the first input and another of the control lines from the second input.
摘要:
A data input/output managing device, particularly for non-volatile memories that comprise at least one matrix of memory cells. The managing device comprises: at least one bidirectional internal bus for the transfer of data from and to the memory; a redundancy management line that is associated with the internal bus; means for enabling/disabling the transmission, over the internal bus, of the data from the memory toward the outside; means for enabling/disabling access to the internal bus on the part of data whose source is other than the memory matrix, for transmission to the memory matrix; and means for enabling/disabling the connection between the outside of the memory and the redundancy line during the reading of the memory matrix and during its programming.
摘要:
A circuit for generating and resetting timing signals used for reading a memory device, includes first detecting circuit means for detecting a state transition of address digital signals of the memory device, the detecting means being suitable of generating a start digital signal of a read operation represented by a digital pulse of a prescribed duration upon a state transition of at least one of said address signals, second circuit means activated by said start signal for generating a timing signal for the read operation of the memory device, and third circuit means driven by said start digital signal for generating resetting signals for said timing signals, and fourth circuit means for detecting than said start signal has a duration shorter that said prescribed duration and for determining a consequent extension of the duration of said start signal sufficient to assure the generation of said resetting signals.
摘要:
A latch arrangement, having a load, receives an equalization signal to control the timing of data sensing and data capture. The slope of the equalization signal is modulated so that it has two slopes: a less steep one which permits evaluation of a datum with appropriate caution, and a much steeper slope, which occurs at the end of reliable evaluation, to capture the datum and store it. The equalization signal is generated by first presetting the equalization signal to a first value. Thereafter a change in the equalization signal from the first value to a second value is initiated. After initiating the change in the equalization signal, the equalization signal is slowly discharged at a first slope. A ratio between a current generated in a generic matrix cell applied to the load of the latch arrangement and a reference current is evaluated. When the evaluated ratio reaches a desired level, the equalization signal is quickly discharged to the second value at a second slope.
摘要:
A driving circuit for a final decoding stage of an EPROM, EEPROM or FLASH EPROM for battery powered apparatuses functioning at relatively low supply voltage avoids energy absorption from a commonly boosted voltage node by switching the capacitance of the control node of the p-channel pull-up device of the CMOS inverter that drives the memory line and which constitutes the load of the driving circuit. The node is effectively charged by drawing current from the supply node and is discharged rapidly by switching in parallel thereto a previously discharged capacitance. This charge-sharing switcheable capacitance may advantageously be the capacitance of a similar p-channel pull-up control node of a deselected wordline of the array.