摘要:
A method for reading a memory by applying control signals. The control signals include a memory enable signal, a visibility signal, and a read signal. By applying the control signals to the memory, the memory is selectively configured into any of a plurality of cycles associated with reading the memory. The different cycles include: random read, pipeline-type random read, sequential read and suspend and wait cycles. Depending upon the cycle configuration of the memory, data is selectively emitted from the memory that coincides with the externally generated address.
摘要:
A reference word line and data propagation reproduction circuit, particularly for non-volatile memories provided with hierarchical decoders, where the memory is divided into at least two memory half-matrices that are arranged on different half-planes. The circuit includes, for each one of the at least two memory half-matrices, a reference unit for each one of the at least two memory half-matrices and an associated unit for reproducing the propagation of the signals along the reference unit. The reference unit and the associated propagation reproduction unit have a structure that is identical to each generic word line of the memory device. The reference and propagation reproduction units of one of the at least two memory half-matrices are activatable upon selection of a memory cell in the other one of the at least two memory half-matrices, in order to provide a reference that is synchronous and symmetrical with respect to the selection of the memory cell for reading it and so as to preset, according to the propagation reproduction unit conditions for starting correct and certain reading of the selected memory cell.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device that comprises an internal bus for the transmission of data and other information of the memory to output pads; a timer; and an enabling/disabling circuit for enabling and disabling access to the internal bus; the timer controlling the internal bus to transmit information signals of the memory device that originate from local auxiliary lines over the internal bus when the bus is in an inactive period during a normal memory data reading cycle; the timer controlling the enabling/disabling means to allow/deny access to the internal bus on the part of the information signals or of the data from or to the memory.
摘要:
A voltage regulator for programming electrically programmable non-volatile memory cells in a cell matrix that is divided in segments. The voltage regulator includes an amplifier stage connected and powered between a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage and having a first input terminal connected to a voltage divider of the first reference voltage, an output terminal connected to the control terminal of a MOS transistor which has a conduction terminal connected to the memory cells through a programming line, and a second input terminal connected to the programming line, and connected to the output terminal in a feedback loop. The voltage regulator includes an input circuit portion made up of active elements and inserted in turn between the first and second reference voltages. The input circuit portion connects the amplifier to the first reference voltage in response to at least one pair of signals to activate the voltage regulator only when there is at least one cell to be programmed in the segment that is associated with the regulator.
摘要:
A data input/output managing device, particularly for non-volatile memories that comprise at least one matrix of memory cells. The managing device comprises: at least one bidirectional internal bus for the transfer of data from and to the memory; a redundancy management line that is associated with the internal bus; means for enabling/disabling the transmission, over the internal bus, of the data from the memory toward the outside; means for enabling/disabling access to the internal bus on the part of data whose source is other than the memory matrix, for transmission to the memory matrix; and means for enabling/disabling the connection between the outside of the memory and the redundancy line during the reading of the memory matrix and during its programming.
摘要:
A driving circuit for a final decoding stage of an EPROM, EEPROM or FLASH EPROM for battery powered apparatuses functioning at relatively low supply voltage avoids energy absorption from a commonly boosted voltage node by switching the capacitance of the control node of the p-channel pull-up device of the CMOS inverter that drives the memory line and which constitutes the load of the driving circuit. The node is effectively charged by drawing current from the supply node and is discharged rapidly by switching in parallel thereto a previously discharged capacitance. This charge-sharing switcheable capacitance may advantageously be the capacitance of a similar p-channel pull-up control node of a deselected wordline of the array.
摘要:
Programming and reading management architecture, particularly for test purposes, for memory devices of the non-volatile type, comprising at least two memory half-matrices, a bidirectional internal bus for the transmission of data to and from the memory half-matrices, a programming unit for each one of the at least two memory half-matrices, and a data sensing unit. The programming units are adapted to program the at least two memory half-matrices and the data sensing unit and the programming units communicate with the bidirectional internal bus to reroute onto the bus reading data and programming data of the at least two memory half-matrices.
摘要:
The memory device in accordance with the present invention has hierarchical row decoding architecture and comprises at least one main decoder and a plurality of secondary decoders. The decoders have outputs coupled to a plurality of word lines respectively through a plurality of auxiliary lines having first ends respectively connected to said outputs and second ends respectively connected to intermediate points of the word lines.
摘要:
A power-on-reset (P.O.R.) circuit produces a power-on-reset (P.O.R.) signal whose an amplitude tracks the voltage on a supply node until it exceeds a certain threshold. The circuit has a first monitoring and comparing circuit portion including at least a nonvolatile memory element having a control gate coupled to the supply node, a first current terminal coupled to a ground node, and a second current terminal coupled to a first node which is capacitively coupled to the supply node. The circuit further includes a second circuit portion that includes an intrinsically unbalanced bistable circuit, having a node that intrinsically is in a high state at power-on coupled to the first node that is intrinsically in a low state at power-on coupled to the input of an output buffer.
摘要:
A latch circuit that is intentionally unbalanced, so that a first output reaches ground voltage and a second output reaches a supply voltage. The latch circuit may be used with a fully static low-consumption fuse circuit which reverses the first and second outputs of the latch circuit when the fuse is in an unprogrammed state, but does not change the outputs of the latch circuit in the programmed state. In particular, the latch circuit has a first transistor of a first polarity series connected at a first output node with a second transistor of a second polarity between a supply voltage and a ground voltage. A third transistor of the first polarity is series connected at a second output node with a fourth transistor of the second polarity between the supply voltage and the ground voltage. The gate terminals of the first and second transistors are connected to the second output, while the gate terminals of the third and fourth transistors are connected to the first output. The first and third transistors have thresholds which are mutually different, and the second and fourth transistors have thresholds which are mutually different, so that the first output reaches ground voltage and the second output reaches the supply voltage. This circuit can be combined with a fuse circuit, such as a dual gate transistor.