公开(公告)号：US5890878A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US812596

申请日：1997-03-07

申请人： Masakazu Murase ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Eiji Tokunaga ,  Takuya Okuno

发明人： Masakazu Murase ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Eiji Tokunaga ,  Takuya Okuno

IPC分类号： F04B27/08 ,  F04B35/00 ,  F04B39/10

CPC分类号： F04B39/1073 ,  Y10T137/7891

摘要： A compressor comprises a plurality of compression chambers used for compressing gas. A gas chamber includes one of a suction chamber for supplying the gas to the compression chambers and a discharge chamber for receiving the compressed gas from the compression chambers. A plate member is located between the compression chambers and the gas chamber. The plate member has a plurality of ports respectively arranged in association with the compression chambers for connecting each compression chamber with the gas chamber. A plurality of valve flaps are respectively arranged in association with the ports. Each of the valve flaps faces the plate member to selectively open and close the associated port. Each valve flap has a proximal end supported on the plate member. The plate member has at least one groove formed thereon and facing the proximal end of each valve flap. Foreign matter enters between the proximal end of each valve flap and the plate member and is collected by the groove. The groove extends over at least two valve flaps.

摘要翻译： 压缩机包括用于压缩气体的多个压缩室。 气室包括用于将气体供应到压缩室的吸入室和用于从压缩室接收压缩气体的排出室中的一个。 板构件位于压缩室和气室之间。 板构件具有分别与压缩室相关联地布置的多个端口，用于将每个压缩室与气室连接。 多个阀瓣分别与端口相关联地布置。 每个阀瓣面对板构件以选择性地打开和关闭相关联的端口。 每个阀瓣具有支撑在板构件上的近端。 板构件具有形成在其上的至少一个凹槽并面向每个瓣膜的近端。 异物进入每个阀瓣的近端和板构件之间并被凹槽收集。 凹槽延伸至少两个阀瓣。

公开(公告)号：US5807088A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-15

申请号：US650421

申请日：1996-05-20

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Kunifumi Goto ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Yasushi Suzuki

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Kunifumi Goto ,  Shigeki Iwanami ,  Yasushi Suzuki

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C18/04

CPC分类号： F04C18/0284

摘要： A scroll type compressor including mutually mating stationary and movable scrolls for producing compression. A circumferentially outer part of the movable scroll portion has a flat end surface and a chamferred surface. The chamferred surface tapers outwardly at an angle relative to the flat end surface greater than an allowable tilt angle of the movable scroll. A circumferentially inner part of the scroll portion includes a flat end surface only which has a groove to receive a tip seal, the tip seal having a height greater than a depth of the groove. The circumferentially outer part has an identical outer diameter to that of the base plate portion, and the base plate portion and the scroll portion are simultaneously machined.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，包括用于产生压缩的相互配合的静止和动涡旋。 可动涡旋部分的周向外部具有平坦的端面和倒角表面。 倒角表面相对于平坦端面以一定角度向外渐缩，大于动涡旋盘的允许倾斜角。 涡旋部分的周向内部部分仅包括具有用于容纳尖端密封件的凹槽的平坦端面，该顶端密封件的高度大于凹槽的深度。 周向外部具有与基板部的外径相同的外径，同时对基板部和涡旋部进行加工。

公开(公告)号：US5711659A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-27

申请号：US677955

申请日：1996-07-10

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shigeki Iwanami

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shigeki Iwanami

IPC分类号： B23P13/02 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C18/04 ,  B23P17/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0246 ,  B23P13/02 ,  F04C2230/10 ,  F04C2230/21 ,  Y10T29/4924 ,  Y10T29/49996

摘要： A movable scroll element for a scroll type compressor is produced by a combination of a mold casting process and a machining process. The mold casting process produces a cast product having an end-plate forming portion, a spiral-member-forming portion and a projecting portion for forming a drive power receiving portion. The cast product has an entire outer faces covered with black scale, and the machining process machines the end-plate-forming portion, a spiral member forming portion, the projecting portion by cutting. Nevertheless, at least an outer circumference of the drive power receiving portion, i.e., a boss portion of the movable scroll element is covered with an outermost layer consisting of black scale. Thus, a sufficient mechanical strength of the movable scroll element is obtained even if the wall thickness of the drive power receiving portion, i.e., the boss portion of the movable scroll element, is reduced.

摘要翻译： 用于涡旋式压缩机的动涡旋件通过模具铸造工艺和机加工的组合来生产。 模具铸造工艺生产具有端板形成部分，螺旋部件形成部分和用于形成驱动力接收部分的突出部分的铸造产品。 铸造产品具有覆盖有黑色刻度的整个外表面，并且机加工过程对端板形成部分进行加工，螺旋形成部分形成部分通过切割加工突出部分。 然而，驱动力接收部分的至少外圆周，即动涡旋件的凸起部分被最外层覆盖，最外层由黑色鳞片构成。 因此，即使驱动力接收部分的壁厚，即动涡旋件的凸起部分的壁厚减小，也可获得动动涡旋件的足够的机械强度。

公开(公告)号：US5641278A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-24

申请号：US439217

申请日：1995-05-11

申请人： Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

发明人： Yuichi Tsumagari ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

IPC分类号： F04C28/28 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215

摘要： A scroll compressor, having a stationary scroll member, wherein machining of the scroll wall, as well as measurement of the length are easy, and an adjustment of an axial clearance is also easy. The contact surface between an outer wall 8 of the stationary scroll member 5 and a front housing 3 is located on a different plane as that of an end surface 7a of the scroll wall 7 of the stationary scroll member 5.

摘要翻译： 具有固定涡旋构件的涡旋式压缩机容易进行涡旋壁的加工以及长度的测量，并且轴向间隙的调节也容易。 固定涡旋构件5的外壁8与前壳体3之间的接触面位于与固定涡旋构件5的涡旋壁7的端面7a不同的平面上。

公开(公告)号：US5597297A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-28

申请号：US507039

申请日：1995-07-25

申请人： Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

发明人： Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Shigeru Hisanaga

IPC分类号： F04C29/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F04C2240/807

摘要： A compressor has a fixed scroll and a movable scroll which has a first surface and a second surface. The first surface is opposed to the fixed scroll to define a displaceable fluid pocket. The movable scroll is supported on a rotary shaft via an eccentric pin to move along a predetermined orbit around an axis of the rotary shaft. Gas is introduced into and compressed in the fluid pocket. A boss is formed with the second surface of the movable scroll. A bushing is supported on the eccentric pin and rotatably received by the boss. The rotary shaft has an inner end surface for securely supporting the eccentric pin. A holding member engages the eccentric pin to hold the bushing in a predetermined position on the eccentric pin in corporation with the inner surface of the rotary shaft. A balance weight is secured around the bushing to cancel a dynamic imbalance of the movable scroll due to the orbital movement of the movable scroll.

摘要翻译： 压缩机具有固定涡旋件和具有第一表面和第二表面的动涡旋盘。 第一表面与固定涡旋件相对以限定可移位流体袋。 动涡旋盘通过偏心销支撑在旋转轴上，沿着绕旋转轴的轴线的预定轨道移动。 将气体引入并压缩在流体袋中。 凸起形成有动涡旋盘的第二表面。 衬套支撑在偏心销上并由凸台可旋转地接收。 旋转轴具有用于牢固地支撑偏心销的内端面。 保持构件与偏心销接合，以将衬套与旋转轴的内表面共同地保持在偏心销上的预定位置。 平衡重被固定在衬套周围，以消除由于动涡旋件的轨道运动而导致的动涡盘的动态不平衡。

公开(公告)号：US5456584A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-10

申请号：US328728

申请日：1994-10-25

申请人： Kenji Isomura ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Shinsuke Asou ,  Kunifumi Goto ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Tsuyoshi Takemoto ,  Yuuji Yamamoto

发明人： Kenji Isomura ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Shinsuke Asou ,  Kunifumi Goto ,  Shigeru Hisanaga ,  Tsuyoshi Takemoto ,  Yuuji Yamamoto

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F01C1/04 ,  F01C21/04

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2240/807

摘要： When a rotary shaft of a scroll type compressor rotates and a movable scroll of the compressor makes an orbital movement around the axis of a rotary shaft by way of an eccentric shaft, refrigerant gas is supplied to compression chambers between a fixed scroll and the movable scroll. A first bearing rotatably supports the rotary shaft. A second bearing is provided between the movable scroll and the eccentric shaft to permit relative movement therebetween. A balance weight attached to the movable scroll dynamically balances the movable scroll during its rotation. A crank chamber accommodates the balance weight. A suction port is so provided in the housing as to communicate with the crank chamber, and permits the refrigerant gas to be supplied into the housing. A passage is formed in the balance weight, the eccentric shaft and the rotary shaft to supply the refrigerant gas into a first gap between the first bearing and the rotary shaft and a second gap between the second bearing and the movable scroll.

摘要翻译： 当涡旋式压缩机的旋转轴旋转并且压缩机的可动涡旋件通过偏心轴围绕旋转轴的轴线轨道运动时，制冷剂气体被供应到固定涡旋件和动涡旋件之间的压缩室 。 第一轴承可旋转地支撑旋转轴。 第二轴承设置在可动涡旋件和偏心轴之间以允许它们之间相对移动。 附着在动涡旋盘上的平衡重在其旋转期间动态平衡动涡旋盘。 曲柄室容纳平衡重。 吸入口设置在壳体中以与曲柄室连通，并允许制冷剂气体供应到壳体中。 在平衡重体，偏心轴和旋转轴上形成通道，以将制冷剂气体供给到第一轴承和旋转轴之间的第一间隙中，以及第二轴承与动涡旋件之间的第二间隙。

公开(公告)号：US5437543A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-01

申请号：US157829

申请日：1993-11-24

申请人： Kunifumi Goto ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Kiyohiro Yamada

发明人： Kunifumi Goto ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Kiyohiro Yamada

IPC分类号： F04C29/00 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F04C29/0057 ,  F04C29/0021

摘要： A scroll type refrigerant compressor having a stationary scroll unit, a movable scroll unit including an orbiting spiral member engaged with the stationary scroll unit to define variable-volume compression chambers in which the refrigerant gas is compressed in response to a rotation of a drive shaft having an eccentrically arranged drive key member, and a drive bushing member having an aperture formed therein in which the drive key of the drive shaft is inserted so as to cause an eccentric motion of the drive bushing member operatively engaged with the movable spiral member to thereby drive an orbiting motion of the movable spiral member. The drive key member is formed as an axial columnar mechanical member having a central axis thereof parallel with the axis of rotation of the drive shaft and a diametrical axis thereof intercrossing the central axis at a predetermined point, the diametrical axis of the drive key member being arranged so as to be angularly shifted by a predetermined angle in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a predetermined axis passing through the axis of rotation of the drive shaft, the predetermined point of the drive key member being arranged in an area extending in a direction reverse to the rotating direction of the drive shaft with regard to a line connecting the axis of rotation of said drive shaft and the central axis of said drive bushing member, the drive key member further having planar faces disposed on both sides of the diametrical axis thereof, and two spaced ends, each of the two spaced ends being distant from the central axis of the drive shaft.

摘要翻译： 一种涡卷式制冷剂压缩机，其具有固定涡旋单元，动涡旋单元包括与固定涡旋单元接合的旋转螺旋构件，以限定可变体积的压缩室，其中制冷剂气体响应于具有 偏心布置的驱动键构件和驱动衬套构件，其具有形成在其中的孔，驱动轴的驱动键插入其中，以便使驱动衬套构件与可动螺旋构件可操作地接合的偏心运动从而驱动 可动螺旋构件的轨道运动。 驱动键构件形成为轴向柱状机械构件，其中心轴线与驱动轴的旋转轴线平行，并且其轴线在中心轴线的预定点处交叉，驱动键构件的直径轴线为 相对于通过驱动轴的旋转轴线的预定轴线，以与驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向成角度地偏移预定角度，驱动键构件的预定点被布置 在相对于连接所述驱动轴的旋转轴线和所述驱动衬套构件的中心轴线的线相对于驱动轴的旋转方向相反的方向延伸的区域中，所述驱动键构件还具有设置在 其直径轴线的两侧和两个间隔开的端部，两个间隔开的端部中的每一个远离驱动器sh的中心轴线 船尾

公开(公告)号：US5427513A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-27

申请号：US161875

申请日：1993-12-02

申请人： Kiyohiro Yamada ,  Izuru Shimizu ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

发明人： Kiyohiro Yamada ,  Izuru Shimizu ,  Shinya Yamamoto ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C18/04 ,  F04C27/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0261 ,  F04C2250/102 ,  F05B2250/15 ,  F05B2250/25 ,  F05B2250/502

摘要： An improved scroll type compressor having a discharge port that is offset from the maximum compression pocket a predetermined distance and radial direction so as to minimize the cantilevered exposure over the discharge port of the terminal tip of a fluid seal that is disposed within a groove in the end surface of the orbiting spiral element facing the fixed end plate.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的涡旋式压缩机，其具有从最大压缩袋偏移预定距离和径向方向的排出口，以便最小化位于流体密封件的端子顶端的排出口上的悬臂式暴露 旋转螺旋元件面向固定端板的端面。

公开(公告)号：US4934909A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-19

申请号：US281246

申请日：1988-12-07

申请人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Takashi Ban

发明人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Takashi Ban

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F01C17/063 ,  F04C18/0215

摘要： A scroll compressor having a stationary scroll member and a rotary scroll member. The compressor is provided with a mechanism for obtaining an orbital movement of the rotary scroll member while preventing a rotation thereof about its own axis. The mechanism has a stationary and a rotary ring arranged in parallel and spaced from each other. These rings form a plurality of circumferential spaced facing pairs of circular holes. The mechanism also has shoes arranged in the respective holes and balls arranged between the shoes in the facing pair of holes. The shoes can maintain a parallel location with respect to the corresponding holes, since the shoes are movable relative to the ball. A sealtight contact of the rotary scroll member with the stationary scroll member is realized over a prolonged period.

摘要翻译： 一种具有固定涡旋件和旋转涡旋件的涡旋式压缩机。 压缩机具有用于获得旋转涡旋构件的轨道运动同时防止围绕其自身轴线旋转的机构。 该机构具有平行且彼此间隔布置的静止和旋转环。 这些环形成多个周向隔开的相对的圆形孔对。 该机构还具有布置在相应的孔中的鞋和布置在相对的一对孔中的鞋之间的球。 鞋子可以相对于相应的孔保持平行的位置，因为鞋子相对于球可移动。 旋转涡旋构件与固定涡旋构件的紧密接触在较长时间内实现。

公开(公告)号：US08172552B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

申请号：US12001512

申请日：2007-12-11

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Hiroaki Kayukawa

IPC分类号： F04B1/32 ,  F04B39/06

CPC分类号： F04B27/109 ,  F04B27/1009 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B39/10 ,  F04B39/123

摘要： A variable displacement compressor that draws refrigerant from a suction pressure zone and discharges the refrigerant to a discharge pressure zone, and controls displacement according to a pressure in a control pressure chamber. The compressor has a cam body, pistons, a supply passage, a release passage, and an on-off valve. The inclination angle of the cam body is changeable based on the pressure in the control pressure chamber. A piston reciprocates in each cylinder bore as the cam body rotates. The supply passage supplies the refrigerant in the discharge pressure zone to the control pressure chamber. The release passage releases the refrigerant in the control pressure chamber to the suction pressure zone. The on-off valve selectively opens and closes the release passage in response to changes of the temperature. The on-off valve shuts off the release passage when the temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature.

摘要翻译： 一种可变排量压缩机，其从吸入压力区域抽取制冷剂，并将制冷剂排放到排出压力区域，并根据控制压力室中的压力来控制排量。 压缩机具有凸轮体，活塞，供给通道，释放通道和开闭阀。 凸轮体的倾斜角度可以基于控制压力室中的压力而变化。 当凸轮体旋转时，活塞在每个气缸孔中往复运动。 供给通道将排出压力区域中的制冷剂供应到控制压力室。 释放通道将控制压力室中的制冷剂释放到吸入压力区。 开关阀响应于温度的变化选择性地打开和关闭释放通道。 当温度等于或高于预定温度时，开关阀关闭释放通道。