Hybrid compressor with a selective drive clutch means and speed increasing means for driving the compressor at higher speeds with an engine at high load regions
    1.
    发明授权
    Hybrid compressor with a selective drive clutch means and speed increasing means for driving the compressor at higher speeds with an engine at high load regions 失效
    具有选择性驱动离合器装置的混合压缩机和用于在高负载区域的发动机以更高速度驱动压缩机的增速装置

    公开(公告)号:US06986645B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-17

    申请号:US10310028

    申请日:2002-12-05

    Abstract: A hybrid compressor system affords maximum cooling capability by making full use of an additional motor to improve the fuel consumption efficiency of a vehicle while ensuring passenger compartment cooling when the engine is stopped. The hybrid compressor system includes a compression unit for compressing a refrigerant, a motor for driving the compression unit, and disconnection means for disconnecting the drive force of a vehicle engine. In the hybrid compressor system, when the thermal load of the refrigeration cycle system lies within a predetermined range in a higher load region, the control means connects the disconnection means to allow the vehicle engine to drive the compression unit. When the thermal load of the refrigeration cycle system lies within a lower load region of the predetermined range, the control means disconnects the disconnection means to allow the motor to drive the compression unit even while the vehicle engine is running.

    Abstract translation: 混合式压缩机系统通过充分利用额外的电动机来提供最大的冷却能力,以提高车辆的燃料消耗效率,同时在发动机停止时确保乘客舱室冷却。 混合式压缩机系统包括用于压缩制冷剂的压缩单元,用于驱动压缩单元的马达和用于断开车辆发动机的驱动力的断开装置。 在混合式压缩机系统中,当制冷循环系统的热负荷处于较高负载区域的预定范围内时,控制装置连接断开装置,以允许车辆发动机驱动压缩单元。 当制冷循环系统的热负荷处于预定范围的较低负载区域内时,即使在车辆发动机运行时,控制装置断开断开装置,以允许电动机驱动压缩单元。

    Automotive air-conditioner having sub-compressor driven by electric motor

    公开(公告)号:US06637230B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US10107172

    申请日:2002-03-28

    Abstract: An air-conditioner for use in an automotive vehicle, an engine of which is stopped every time the vehicle stops at an intersection, includes a usual refrigeration cycle having a main compressor driven by the engine and a sub-circuit having a sub-compressor driven by an electric motor. The sub-compressor is connected in parallel to the main compressor, and both compressors are alternately driven. Refrigerant mixed with lubricant circulating in the main refrigeration cycle is prevented from entering into the sub-circuit while the sub-compressor is not in operation by means of a piping structure of the sub-circuit. When the refrigerant enters into the sub-circuit, it is efficiently returned to the main refrigeration cycle by intermittently operating the sub-compressor while the main compressor is operating.

    Multi-beam scanning device
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-beam scanning device 有权
    多光束扫描装置

    公开(公告)号:US06636340B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09619692

    申请日:2000-07-19

    CPC classification number: H04N1/506 G02B26/123

    Abstract: A multi-beam scanning device is provided with a light source that emits a plurality of light beams, a polygonal mirror that deflects the light beams emitted by the light source to scan, and an optical system that converges the deflected light beams on a plurality of objects to be scanned. The optical system includes an optical path turning system that turns optical paths of the deflected light beams, respectively. The optical path turning system is constructed such that optical path lengths of the optical path of the deflected light beams are the same, and one of the optical paths directed to an object located farthest from the polygonal mirror consists of two linear paths and one turning portion at which a beam is deflected.

    Abstract translation: 多光束扫描装置设置有发射多个光束的光源,使由光源发射的光束偏转扫描的多面镜,以及将偏转的光束会聚在多个光束上的多个光束 要扫描的对象 光学系统包括分别转动偏转光束的光路的光路转向系统。 光路转向系统被构造为使得偏转光束的光路的光路长度相同,并且指向位于离多面镜最远的物体的光路中的一个由两条直线路径和一个转向部分组成 光束偏转。

    Bonding apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Bonding apparatus 失效
    接合装置

    公开(公告)号:US6116490A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US118585

    申请日:1998-07-17

    Abstract: A bonding apparatus such as a die bonding apparatus in which a bonding tool at one end of an ultrasonic horn is given a vibration, the bonding apparatus being equipped with a Y-direction driver which has a Y-direction piezo-electric element that causes the bonding tool to vibrate in a Y-direction which is parallel to an axis of the ultrasonic horn, and an X-direction driver which has an X-direction piezo-electric element that causes the bonding tool to vibrate in an X direction which is on a plane perpendicular to the Y-direction, so that the piezo-electric elements are driven during bonding so that the bonding tool vibrates in the X- and Y-directions on the bonding plane.

    Abstract translation: 一种接合装置,例如在超声波喇叭的一端处的接合工具被施加振动的接合装置,该接合装置配备有具有Y方向驱动器的Y方向驱动器,Y方向驱动器具有Y方向驱动器, 接合工具在与超声波喇叭的轴线平行的Y方向上振动,以及具有X方向驱动器的X方向驱动器,该X方向驱动器具有使接合工具在X方向上振动的X方向压电元件 垂直于Y方向的平面,使得在接合期间驱动压电元件,使得接合工具在接合平面上沿X和Y方向振动。

    Liquid crystal device with plural ferroelectric or antiferroelectric
layer tilt angles per pixel
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device with plural ferroelectric or antiferroelectric layer tilt angles per pixel 失效
    每个像素具有多个铁电或反铁电层倾斜角的液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US5764328A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US793462

    申请日:1997-02-26

    CPC classification number: G02F1/133753 G02F1/1416 G02F2001/133761

    Abstract: A liquid crystal device used for electro-optical devices, in which each parameter of the liquid crystal having layer structures is specified to provide a liquid crystal high in stress resistance and capable of gray scale display. The liquid crystal held between a pair of parallel substrates is either ferroelectric or antiferroelectric and represents layer structures. A plurality of substrate interface tilt angles can be set for the layer structures. The layer structures can be configured asymmetric or symmetric about a plane intermediate between the parallel substrates. With this configuration, a liquid crystal device is constructed having a plurality of layer structures including at least one layer structure, which has (1) a substrate interface layer tilt angle of 0.degree. to 3.degree. and the c director pretilt of 3.degree. to 5.degree., or (2) a substrate interface layer tilt angle of 4.degree. to 7.degree. and the c director pretilt of 0.degree. to 3.degree., or (3) a substrate interface layer tilt angle of 8.degree. to 20 .degree. and the c director pretilt of 9.degree. to 90.degree. or less.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01834 Sec。 371日期1997年2月26日 102(e)日期1997年2月26日PCT提交1996年7月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 02510 日期1997年1月23日用于电光装置的液晶装置,其中具有层结构的液晶的每个参数被规定为提供高应力阻力并能够进行灰度显示的液晶。 保持在一对平行基板之间的液晶是铁电体或反铁电体,并且表示层结构。 可以为层结构设置多个基板界面倾斜角。 层结构可以围绕平行衬底之间的平面不对称或对称地构造。 利用该结构,构成了具有多个层结构的液晶装置,该层结构具有至少一层结构,该层结构具有(1)基板界面层倾斜角为0〜3°,c导体预倾斜为3°〜5° DEG,或(2)基板界面层倾斜角为4°至7°,c导体预倾斜为0°至3°,或(3)基板界面倾斜角为8°至20°,c导体 预倾斜9°〜90°以下。

    Automotive radiator cooling system
    6.
    发明授权
    Automotive radiator cooling system 失效
    汽车散热器散热系统

    公开(公告)号:US4941437A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-17

    申请号:US209636

    申请日:1988-06-21

    Abstract: An automotive radiator cooling system has a radiator cooling fan driven by a hydraulic motor actuated by a pressurized fluid fed through a hydraulic circuit from an engine-driven hydraulic pump. A bypass line extends in bypassing relationship to the hydraulic motor and has ends connected to the circuit upstream and downstream of the hydraulic motor, respectively. A check valve is provided in the bypass line and is operative to allow a flow of the fluid from a reservoir through the bypass line back into a part of the circuit upstream of the motor only when a pressure drop takes place in that part of the circuit due to free rotation of the cooling fan, and thus of the motor, independently of the drive by the hydraulic pump. The backward flow of the fluid is operative to compensate for the pressure drop to prevent the occurrence of cavitation in the circuit upstream of the motor. Desirably, the bypass line is incorporated into the housing of the hydraulic motor.

    Abstract translation: 汽车散热器冷却系统具有由液压马达驱动的散热器冷却风扇,其由通过来自发动机驱动液压泵的液压回路供给的加压流体致动。 旁路管线以旁路关系延伸到液压马达,并且分别具有连接到液压马达上游和下游的回路的端部。 止回阀设置在旁通管路中,并且用于允许流体从储存器通过旁路管流回到电动机上游的一部分电路中,只有当电路的该部分发生压降时 由于冷却风扇的自由旋转,因此与液压泵的驱动无关。 流体的向后流动可用于补偿压降,以防止在马达上游的回路中产生气穴。 理想地,旁通管线被并入液压马达的壳体中。

    Joining structure of automotive vehicle body
    7.
    发明授权
    Joining structure of automotive vehicle body 失效
    汽车车身结构

    公开(公告)号:US4444428A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US273922

    申请日:1981-06-15

    CPC classification number: B62D25/06

    Abstract: A joining structure of an automotive vehicle body, in which the joining sections between the roof panel and the door, and between the roof panel and the side panel are positioned on the same line at the upper surface of the vehicle body.

    Abstract translation: 机身车体的接合结构,其中屋顶板和门之间以及屋顶板和侧板之间的接合部分位于车身上表面的同一条线上。

    Pad base for transdermal administration and needle
    9.
    发明申请
    Pad base for transdermal administration and needle 审中-公开
    用于透皮给药和针的垫底

    公开(公告)号:US20060127465A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US10560096

    申请日:2004-06-10

    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a pad base for endermism which hardly causes bad influence on organism even if a needle fractures in the skin and remains in the MicroPatch method. It is the pad base for endermism in which a minute needle 1 is installed upright on the skin side of a patch base 2 for skin. The minute needle 1 is formed from a biodegradable resin and is composed so as to be able to be injected an administering drug in a hollow center of an axle portion (a hollow portion 3). Even if the injection needle fractures and remains in the skin, the minute needle 1 is decomposed in vivo because it is made of a biodegradable resin; therefore, there is little bad influence is to organism.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于内皮的垫基,即使针在皮肤中断裂并保持在MicroPatch方法中,几乎不会对生物产生不良影响。 它是用于皮肤表面的垫底,其中细针1直立地安装在用于皮肤的贴剂基底2的皮肤侧上。 微针1由生物降解性树脂形成,构成为能够将管理药剂注入轴部的中空部(中空部3)。 即使注射针断裂并残留在皮肤中,微针1由于由生物可降解树脂制成,因此在体内分解, 因此,有机体的影响不大。

    Fluid machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Fluid machine 失效
    流体机

    公开(公告)号:US07028475B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US10844329

    申请日:2004-05-13

    Abstract: A fluid machine according to the present invention has an expansion-and-compressor device selectively operating as an expansion device for collecting waste heat from an internal combustion engine and converting the collected heat energy into mechanical rotational force, and as a compressor device for compressing refrigerant for a refrigerating cycle for air conditioner. The fluid machine further comprises an electric rotating device selectively operating as an electric power generator and as an electric motor. A power transmission device is further provided between the expansion-and-compressor device and the electric rotating device for selectively transmitting the rotational force from the expansion-and-compressor device to the electric rotating device and vice versa. The power transmission device is composed of a planetary gear train so that it can change rotational speed to be transmitted to the expansion-and-compressor device or to the electric rotating device. Accordingly, the expansion-and-compressor device as well as the electric rotating device can be operated at their most efficient rotational speed.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的流体机械具有选择性地作为用于从内燃机收集废热并将所收集的热能转换成机械旋转力的膨胀装置的膨胀和压缩机装置,以及用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机装置 用于空调制冷循环。 流体机械还包括选择性地作为发电机和电动机操作的电动旋转装置。 在膨胀压缩机装置和电动旋转装置之间还设置动力传递装置,用于选择性地将膨胀压缩装置的旋转力传递到电动旋转装置,反之亦然。 动力传递装置由行星齿轮系构成,能够改变传递给膨胀压缩机装置或旋转装置的转速。 因此,膨胀压缩机装置以及电动旋转装置可以以最有效的转速运转。

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