摘要:
A four-element, two-freedom-degree planetary gear mechanism is constructed by arraying four input/output elements of a sun gear S1, a ring gear R, a carrier C and a sun gear S2 in a alignment chart. One of the two elements R and C arrayed on the inner side is assigned to the input In from an engine whereas the other is assigned to the output Out to the drive shaft, and the two outer elements S1 and S2 are connected to motor-generators MGi and MGo, respectively. As a result, the torque for the motor-generators to bear can be made lower than the engine output, and the energy to pass through the motor-generators is made lower to improve the transmission efficiency of the drivetrain.
摘要:
Disclosed is a display apparatus including a display unit having a display panel, and a display controller for outputting an image signal to the display unit to thereby display an image on the display unit. If an indication to perform an adjustment of image quality enters from a wireless controller and the indicated adjustment is adjustment of brightness, contrast or color temperature, it is judged that the adjustment is to be performed by the display unit, the indication of the image quality adjustment is converted to a command and the command is transmitted to the display unit. In response, the display unit analyzes the received command and executes the image quality adjustment indicated by the command. If the indicated adjustment of image quality is other than the above, e.g., an image quality adjustment relating to chromaticity or hue, then the adjustment is executed by an image processor of the display controller and an image signal obtained by this image quality adjustment is transmitted to the display unit, whereby the image represented by this image signal is displayed.
摘要:
An infinite Speed ratio continuously variable transmission comprises a power recirculation mode clutch (9) and direct mode clutch (10). At least one of the power recirculation mode clutch (9) and direct mode clutch (10) comprises an electromagnetic two-way clutch. The electromagnetic two-way clutch maintains the engaged state during excitation and can transmit drive force from both the drive side and non-drive side. On the other hand, when there is a change-over from the energized state to the non-energized state, a one-way clutch state is obtained wherein drive force is permitted only in the transmission direction of drive force in the instant of the change-over to non-excitation. When a drive force is input in the reverse direction to the drive force transmitted in the one-way clutch state, the one-way clutch state is disengaged, and the disengaged state of the clutch is maintained until subsequent re-excitation. Therefore, change-over of the clutch at the rotation synchronous point RSP where the power recirculation mode and direct mode are changed over, can be performed rapidly.
摘要:
A first motor/generator unit (10A comprises a first rotor (42) and a first stator (40) with a plurality of coils. A second motor/generator unit (10B) comprises a second rotor (43) and a second stator (41) with a plurality of coils. By properly determining the number of coils S1, S2 in the stators (40, 41), the number of pairs of magnetic poles P1, P2 in the magnet of the rotors (42, 43), and the number of phases M1, M2 in alternating currents driving the rotors (42, 43), and connecting a coil with a coil number j in a group number i of the first stator (40) with a coil with a coil number i in a group number j of the second stator (41), it is possible to suppress an ineffectual current generated when two motor/generator units (10A, 10B) are independently driven by the same inverter (32).
摘要:
When an arm (100) of a forward/reverse detection mechanism (90) rotates, a spool (82) of a change-over valve (80) in contact with the arm (100) displaces in an axial direction, and a first valve (60) and second valve (70) are selectively connected to hydraulic actuators (50, 52, 54, 56) of a transmission (10). In order to reduce the wear and friction of the arm (100), the arm (100) is formed so that a part (102) in contact with the spool (82) is an arc, and the locus (L) of the center of curvature (A) of the arc part (102) when the spool (82) is displaced, intersects with a perpendicular line (S) dropped from a rotation center (O) of the arm (100) to a center axis (T) of the spool (82).
摘要:
A lubricating structure comprises an output gear 22 rotating as a unit with an output shaft 3 of a transmission mechanism, a gear 25 rotating as a unit with a counter shaft 27 and engaged with the gear 22, a gear 60 rotating as a unit with the shaft 27 and disposed spaced from the gear 25 in an axial direction, a bearing 26 and bearing 28b for rotatably supporting the shaft 27 respectively at a gear 25 side and a gear 60 side, a driving gear 65 disposed above the gear 60 and engaged with the gear 60 through an intermediate gear, a case 1a for individually accommodating through a separating wall the bearing 28b, a bearing at an intermediate gear side, and a bearing 67 at a gear 65 side, and feed paths 62,64 formed within the shaft 27 for introducing oil moved into an accommodating portion 70 of the gear 28b in the case 1a to a gear 25 side thereby to supply the oil to a predetermined portion. Furthermore, a void groove 76 is formed in the separating wall 69 between the accommodating portion 70 and an accommodating portion at an intermediate gear side.
摘要:
A loading cam for continuously variable transmissions includes cam rollers contacting an input disk and a cam flange to press the input disk in the axial direction of a main shaft of the transmission upon shifting, a holding member engaged with the cam flange to hold the cam rollers, and a cover attached to the holding member. The cover cooperates with the holding member to define a passage for supplying lubricating oil for the cam rollers.
摘要:
A continuously variable toroidal transmission includes an upper link swingably connected to roller support members, and a link post mounted to a casing and having an opening formed along an axis of a main shaft. Support pins are disposed between the upper link and the link post, each having one end mounted to the upper link and another end swingably inserted in the opening of the link post.
摘要:
An image fixing apparatus includes a resistor for generating heat upon electric energy supply thereto; a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the resistor; and a control unit for controlling the electric energy supply to the resistor so that the temperature sensor detects a target temperature, in accordance with both of a temperature of the resistor and a resistance of the resistor.
摘要:
In a toroidal stepless transmission having a forward-backward drive change over mechanism between an input shaft and an input disk, an actuator which controls the inclination angles of power roller is controlled by separate controllers according to the drive direction of the vehicle. In order to change over between these two controllers, a spool is provided which displaces in an axial direction between a forward drive position and a backward drive position according to the rotation direction of an output disk. A transfer shaft which rotates in synchronism with the output disk and transfers the output torque to drive shaft of the vehicle, is also used for displacing the spool. A drive gear is fixed to this transfer shaft, and a driven gear to which a rotation force due to engagement with the drive gear and a sliding frictional force in an axial direction are transmitted, is fitted over the spool. Due to the rotation of the drive gear, the driven gear rotates around the spool and simultaneously drives the spool between the forward drive position and the backward drive position due to the sliding frictional force, depending on the rotation direction of the output disk.