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公开(公告)号：US4937332A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US286171
申请日：1988-12-19
IPC分类号： A61K31/545 , C07D501/36 , C07D501/59
CPC分类号： C07D501/59 , Y02P20/55
摘要： A cephalosporin derivative represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the amino group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the hydroxyl group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the carboxyl group, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the non-toxic salts thereof are useful as antibacterial agents.
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公开(公告)号：US4699981A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US893783
申请日：1986-08-06
申请人： Yoshiaki Watanabe , Chihiro Yokoo , Masami Goi , Akira Onodera , Mitsuo Murata , Hiroshi Fukushima , Kaoru Sota
发明人： Yoshiaki Watanabe , Chihiro Yokoo , Masami Goi , Akira Onodera , Mitsuo Murata , Hiroshi Fukushima , Kaoru Sota
IPC分类号： A61K31/545 , C07D501/36 , C07D501/59
CPC分类号： C07D501/59
摘要： Cephalosporin derivatives represented by the general formula ##STR1## Wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an allyl group, a cycloalkyl group having 5 or 6 carbon atoms or a benzyl group, and the non-toxic salts thereof are disclosed. These compounds are useful as antibacterial agents.
摘要翻译： 其中X表示氢原子，具有1至4个碳原子的低级烷基，烯丙基，具有5或6个碳原子的环烷基或苄基的通式为其的头孢菌素衍生物 ，并公开了其无毒盐。 这些化合物可用作抗菌剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4670549A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US832322
申请日：1986-02-24
申请人： Shigeo Morimoto , Takashi Adachi , Toshifumi Asaka , Masato Kashimura , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Kaoru Sota
发明人： Shigeo Morimoto , Takashi Adachi , Toshifumi Asaka , Masato Kashimura , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Kaoru Sota
IPC分类号： C07H17/08
CPC分类号： C07H17/08
摘要： A method for the selective methylation of the hydroxy group at the 6-position of erythromycin A derivatives which comprises reacting a compound represented by the formula R-X (wherein R is a 2-alkenyl group, a benzyl group or a substituted benzyl group, and X is a halogen atom), reacting the resulting quaternary salt compound with a methylating agent, and then eliminating R groups of the resulting compound to give 6-O-methylerythromycin A 9-oxime, is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种在红霉素A衍生物的6-位选择性甲基化羟基的方法，其包括使由式RX表示的化合物（其中R为2-链烯基，苄基或取代的苄基）和X 是卤素原子），使所得季盐化合物与甲基化剂反应，然后除去所得化合物的R基团，得到6-O-甲基红霉素A9-肟。
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公开(公告)号：US4609271A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-02
申请号：US698755
申请日：1985-02-07
申请人： Yoshiaki Watanabe
发明人： Yoshiaki Watanabe
CPC分类号： G03B19/02
摘要： Disclosed is a method for reducing the dimensions of cameras by arranging the film supplying chamber and the film winding chamber on both sides of the aperture, and by projecting at least one of the external walls defining these chambers into the space behind the photographing lens to avoid interfering with the image forming optical path.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过将胶片供给室和胶片卷绕室布置在孔的两侧并通过将限定这些室的至少一个外壁突出到拍摄镜头后面的空间中来避免相机的尺寸的方法，以避免 干扰图像形成光路。
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85.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4521284A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US661554
申请日：1984-10-17
CPC分类号： C25C3/00
摘要： A method of producing high purity aluminum-lithium mother alloys essentially free from other alkali metals than lithium, which comprises electrolyzing a mixed molten salts consisting of 34 to 64 wt. % of lithium chloride and 66 to 36 wt. % of potassium chloride, and, optionally, 1 to 20 wt. % of sodium chloride based on a combined weight of the aforesaid two components, using solid aluminum as cathodes, and an .alpha.+.beta. phase aluminum lithium alloy electrode or the alloy coated electrode as a reference electrode, under a current density in the range of 0.005 to 1 A/cm.sup.2, whereby producing aluminum-lithium alloys on the cathode. During electrolyzing, the potential difference between the cathode and the reference electrode is continuously measured and differentiated with respect to time and at the point of a sudden change in the differentiated value, electrolyzing is stopped.
摘要翻译： 一种生产基本上不含锂的其它碱金属的高纯度铝 - 锂母体合金的方法，包括电解由34-64重量％ 氯化锂和66〜36重量％ 的氯化钾，和任选的1至20wt。 基于上述两种组分的组合重量，使用固体铝作为阴极，和α+β相铝锂合金电极或合金涂覆电极作为参比电极，在电流密度为0.005 至1A / cm 2，由此在阴极上制造铝 - 锂合金。 在电解过程中，阴极和参考电极之间的电位差在时间上和分辨值突然变化的时刻连续测量和区分，电解停止。
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公开(公告)号：US4394813A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US304600
申请日：1981-09-22
申请人： Yoshiharu Tanaka , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Kou Sasaki
发明人： Yoshiharu Tanaka , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Kou Sasaki
CPC分类号： F22B37/025 , F01K23/065 , F01K23/10 , F01K7/18 , F02G5/02 , Y02T10/166
摘要： An exhaust gas heat recovery system wherein:the system comprises an exhaust gas economizer having of heat transfer sections including a preheating section, an evaporating section and a superheating section, a feed water heater, a steam separation drum, a low pressure steam generator; and a mixed-pressure turbine;a temperature gradient of circulating water and a temperature gradient of exhaust gases are made substantially equal to each other in the preheating section of the exhaust gas economizer to prevent an exhaust gas economizer tube from being corroded by generated sulfuric acid; andlow pressure steam can be effectively utilized by use of the mixed-pressure turbine.
摘要翻译： 一种排气热回收系统，其特征在于，该系统包括排气节能器，其具有包括预热部分，蒸发部分和过热部分的热传递部分，给水加热器，蒸汽分离鼓，低压蒸汽发生器; 和混合压力涡轮机; 循环水的温度梯度和废气的温度梯度在废气节能器的预热部分中基本上彼此相等，以防止废气节能器管被产生的硫酸腐蚀; 并且通过使用混合压力涡轮机可以有效地利用低压蒸汽。
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公开(公告)号：US4171892A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-23
申请号：US766739
申请日：1977-02-08
申请人： Susumu Kozuki , Akio Sunouchi , Yoshiaki Watanabe
发明人： Susumu Kozuki , Akio Sunouchi , Yoshiaki Watanabe
CPC分类号： G03B1/12 , G03B17/425
摘要： In a camera adapted for use with a motor drive unit capable of selectively controlling film winding and rewinding operations, there are provided first and second driving torque input means, the first input means being positioned for continual engagement with a film winding up mechanism, and the second input means being arranged upon setting movement of a manually operated rewinding knob to attain driving engagement with a rewinding shaft and being located outside a film cartridge chamber to insure the protection of the film from fogging. The motor drive unit has a pair of output means connected through respective directionally-responsive clutches to a common motor and arranged upon attachment to the camera to engage the respective input means of the camera and has a single operating member for selectively actuating each of the output means for the film winding and rewinding operation.
摘要翻译： 在适于与能够选择性地控制胶片卷绕和重绕操作的电机驱动单元一起使用的照相机中，设置有第一和第二驱动扭矩输入装置，第一输入装置被定位成与胶片卷绕机构连续接合， 第二输入装置设置在手动操作的倒档旋钮的移动上，以实现与重绕轴的驱动接合并且位于暗盒室外部，以确保膜的防护起雾。 马达驱动单元具有一对输出装置，其通过相应的定向响应离合器连接到公共马达，并且在附接到相机时布置成与相机的相应输入装置接合，并且具有单个操作构件，用于选择性地致动每个输出 电影卷绕和倒带操作的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4096493A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-20
申请号：US731939
申请日：1976-10-13
申请人： Akio Sunouchi , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Fumio Ito , Yukio Mashimo , Nobuaki Date , Tadashi Ito
发明人： Akio Sunouchi , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Fumio Ito , Yukio Mashimo , Nobuaki Date , Tadashi Ito
IPC分类号： G03B7/0805 , G03B7/091 , G03B9/07 , G03B19/12 , G03B7/08
摘要： A photographic camera having a manually and automatically adjustable diaphragm is provided with an electromagnetically operated diaphragm scanning mechanism in combination with a manually operable depth of field pre-viewing device to enable a visual determination of the utilizable zone of sharpness in a reflex viewfinder of the camera regardless of the fact that the camera remains in the run down position. For this purpose, the diaphragm scanning mechanism includes a scanning member and a driving member arranged to establish driving connection therebetwen during the automatic adjustment of the diaphragm. Release means is provided and is responsive to the termination of closing operation of the camera shutter for effecting release of the driving connection, whereby the photographer before cocking the camera is enabled to manipulate the diaphragm followed by the pre-viewing device to read off the range of sharpness in dependence on the manual setting of the diaphragm for use in making a subsequent exposure.
摘要翻译： 具有手动和可自动调节的光圈的照相机设置有电磁操作的隔膜扫描机构，与手动可操作的景深预先观察装置相结合，以使得能够可视地确定相机的反射取景器中的清晰度的可利用区域 不管相机是否处于运行状态。 为此，隔膜扫描机构包括扫描构件和布置成在隔膜的自动调节期间建立驱动连接的驱动构件。 提供释放装置并且响应于照相机快门的关闭操作的终止以实现驱动连接的释放，由此在启动相机之前的拍摄者能够操纵隔膜，然后是预先观看装置以读出该范围 根据用于进行后续曝光的隔膜的手动设置而具有清晰度。
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公开(公告)号：US4086584A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US712798
申请日：1976-08-09
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B7/0807 , G03B7/087
摘要： A camera equipped with a shutter preselection automatic exposure range and a diaphragm preselection automatic exposure range is automatically switched to the shutter preselection mode when the camera is assembled with a motor drive unit which is set in RUN position, whereby it is insured that a series of successive frame exposures can be made at a predetermined frame frequency.
摘要翻译： 配备有快门预选自动曝光范围和光圈预选自动曝光范围的照相机在相机与设置在RUN位置的电动机驱动单元组装时自动切换到快门预选模式，由此保证一系列 可以以预定的帧频进行连续帧曝光。
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公开(公告)号：US4054888A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US712424
申请日：1976-08-06
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B19/12 , G03B7/093
摘要： A motor driven photographing control circuit for a double preference type automatic exposure control camera which is used for continuous photographing with a motor drive device attached thereto. When a sum of the shutter time computed by a shutter time computing circuit and the length of time required for a winding operation become longer than a preset photographing cycle in carrying out such continuous photographing, an alarm is displayed giving a warning that photographing in the preset cycle is not possible. Concurrently with this, a stop preference mode of photographing is shifted to a shutter preference mode and the shutter is controlled to be operated at a preset length of time, so that continuous photographing can be accomplished in a set cycle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于双重偏好型自动曝光控制摄像机的电动机驱动拍摄控制电路，其用于连接其上的电动机驱动装置的连续拍摄。 当由快门时间计算电路计算出的快门时间之和和进行这种连续拍摄时所需的时间长度比预设拍摄周期长的时候，显示警报，指示在预设中进行拍摄 循环是不可能的。 与此同时，停止偏好拍摄模式被切换到快门偏好模式，并且快门被控制为以预设的时间长度操作，使得可以在设定的周期中完成连续拍摄。
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