COMBUSTION RATIO CALCULATING METHOD FOR EXHAUST GAS HEATING APPARATUS
    81.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION RATIO CALCULATING METHOD FOR EXHAUST GAS HEATING APPARATUS 有权
    用于排气加热装置的燃烧比计算方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140343871A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14372259

    申请日:2012-01-16

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10 G01M15/04 F02D41/14

    摘要: In a method according to the present invention for calculating the combustion ratio RC of fuel added to an exhaust passage, the temperature To of the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage located downstream of a region in which the fuel added to the exhaust passage is burned is acquired; the thermal capacity CE of the exhaust gas is acquired; the energy quantity QF of the fuel supplied to the exhaust passage is acquired; an increase ΔTo in exhaust temperature To immediately before the exhaust gas is heated is obtained; a change ratio dTo of the exhaust temperature To immediately before the exhaust gas is heated is obtained; a parameter Z relevant to the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage is acquired; and the combustion ratio RC of the fuel added to the exhaust passage is calculated in accordance with RC=(CE/QF)(Z·dTo+ΔTo).

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的用于计算添加到排气通道中的燃料的燃烧比RC的方法中,在排放通道中流动的废气的温度To被设置在燃烧添加到排气通道的燃料的区域下游 被收购 获得废气的热容量CE; 获取供给到排气通路的燃料的能量QF; 增加排气温度到废气排放前立即得到; 获得在废气被加热之前的排气温度To的变化率d TO; 获取与在排气通路中流动的废气有关的参数Z; 并且根据RC =(CE / QF)(Z·dTo +&Dgr; To)计算添加到排气通道的燃料的燃烧比RC。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    82.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140208722A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14118622

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20

    摘要: An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided with: a first catalyst (234) which is disposed in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine (200); a second catalyst (235) which is disposed in the exhaust passage on a downstream side of the first catalyst; a reducing agent supplying device (233) which is disposed on an upstream side of the first catalyst and which is configured to supply a reducing agent into the exhaust passage; and a reducing agent supply controlling device (100) which is configured to control the reducing agent supplying device such that an air-fuel ratio on the upstream side of the first catalyst becomes momentarily rich.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置,具备:设置在内燃机(200)的排气通路内的第一催化剂(234) 第二催化剂(235),其设置在第一催化剂的下游侧的排气通道中; 还原剂供给装置(233),其设置在所述第一催化剂的上游侧,并且构造成将还原剂供给到所述排气通路中; 以及还原剂供给控制装置(100),其被配置为控制所述还原剂供给装置,使得所述第一催化剂的上游侧的空燃比变得短暂。

    Isothermal nucleic acid amplification method using surfactant
    83.
    发明授权
    Isothermal nucleic acid amplification method using surfactant 有权
    使用表面活性剂的等温核酸扩增方法

    公开(公告)号:US08435741B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12179098

    申请日:2008-07-24

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    摘要: An object to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a nucleic acid amplification method by which a nucleic acid can be amplified substantially isothermally using oligonucleotide primers and DNA polymerase capable of strand displacement. The present invention provides a nucleic acid amplification method which comprises performing substantially isothermal incubation of a reaction solution containing at least one type of deoxynucleotide triphosphate, at least one type of DNA polymerase having strand displacement activity, a divalent cation, at least 0.01% or more surfactant, at least two types of oligonucleotide primer, and the nucleic acid fragment as a template so as to perform a polymerase reaction that initiates from the 3′ end of the primer and thus amplifying the nucleic acid fragment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明要实现的目的是提供一种使用寡核苷酸引物和能够进行链置换的DNA聚合酶基本上等温扩增核酸的核酸扩增方法。 本发明提供了一种核酸扩增方法,其包括对含有至少一种类型的脱氧核苷酸三磷酸的反应溶液进行基本上恒温培养,至少一种具有链置换活性的DNA聚合酶,二价阳离子,至少0​​.01%或更多 表面活性剂,至少两种类型的寡核苷酸引物和核酸片段作为模板,从而进行从引物的3'末端引发并因此扩增核酸片段的聚合酶反应。

    Nucleic acid amplification method
    84.
    发明授权
    Nucleic acid amplification method 有权
    核酸扩增法

    公开(公告)号:US08420323B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12270706

    申请日:2008-11-13

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    摘要: An object to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a nucleic acid amplification method by which a nucleic acid can be amplified using oligonucleotide primers and DNA polymerase. The present invention provides a nucleic acid amplification method which comprises performing incubation of a reaction solution containing at least one type of deoxynucleotide triphosphate, at least one type of DNA polymerase, at least two types of oligonucleotide primer, and the nucleic acid fragment as a template so as to perform a polymerase reaction that initiates from the 3′ end of the primer and thus amplifying the nucleic acid fragment, wherein a tag sequence is added at the 5′ end of the first oligonucleotide primer, and the tag sequence is a nucleotide sequence on the template nucleic acid fragment which is present downstream of the sequence which is substantially complementary with the 3′ end region of the first oligonucleotide primer (a region where the first oligonucleotide is annealed to the template nucleic acid).

    摘要翻译: 本发明要实现的目的是提供使用寡核苷酸引物和DNA聚合酶扩增核酸的核酸扩增方法。 本发明提供核酸扩增方法,其包括对含有至少一种脱氧核苷酸三磷酸,至少一种DNA聚合酶,至少两种类型的寡核苷酸引物和核酸片段作为模板的反应溶液进行温育 从而进行从引物的3'端引发的聚合酶反应,从而扩增核酸片段,其中在第一寡核苷酸引物的5'末端添加标签序列,并且标签序列是核苷酸序列 在与第一寡核苷酸引物的3'末端区域(第一寡核苷酸与模板核酸退火的区域)基本上互补的序列下游的模板核酸片段上。

    Area determination method, image compression method, image compression apparatus, and recording medium
    85.
    发明授权
    Area determination method, image compression method, image compression apparatus, and recording medium 有权
    区域确定方法,图像压缩方法,图像压缩装置和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US08311333B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12361641

    申请日:2009-01-29

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36 G06K9/42

    摘要: First, a binary image is generated by binarizing an image. Next, a binary pixel ratio, that is a ratio of a binary pixel quantity that is a quantity of dotted pixels included in a specific area of the binary image to a total quantity of pixels included in the specific area of the binary image, is found. Then, a thin-line image is generated by performing a line-thinning process on the specific area. After that, a thin-line pixel ratio that is a ratio of the quantity of dotted pixels included in the generated thin-line image to the binary pixel quantity is found, and the specific area is determined to be a map area or a photograph area based on the calculated binary pixel ratio and the calculated thin-line pixel ratio.

    摘要翻译: 首先,通过二值化图像生成二进制图像。 接下来,找到作为二进制图像的特定区域中包含的虚线像素量的二进制像素量与包含在二值图像的特定区域中的像素总量的比率的二进制像素比 。 然后,通过对特定区域进行线间隔处理来生成细线图像。 之后,找到作为生成的细线图像中包含的点状像素的量与二进制像素量的比例的细线像素比,并且确定特定区域为地图区域或照片区域 基于计算的二进制像素比和计算的细线像素比。

    SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS USED FOR OPERATIONS FOR RANGE FINDING AND SCANNING RANGEFINDER
    87.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS USED FOR OPERATIONS FOR RANGE FINDING AND SCANNING RANGEFINDER 有权
    用于范围查找和扫描范围操作的信号处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110246116A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13075668

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01B11/14 G01C3/08

    摘要: A signal processing apparatus includes a differential processing unit to differentiate a reflection signal corresponding to a pulse measurement beam that is periodically scanned in a polarized manner; an arithmetic unit to obtain, with a rising time of a first-order-differential reflection signal as a reference, a barycentric position of the first order differential reflection signal as a detection time of a reflected beam, and to calculate a distance to a measured object based on a time difference between an output time of the measurement beam and the detection time of the reflected beam; and a waveform determining unit to determine whether the reflected beam includes a plurality of overlapping reflected beams from a plurality of measured objects, based on rising and falling characteristics of the first-order-differential reflection signal and based on a rising characteristic of a second-order-differential reflection signal obtained by the second order differential of the reflection signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号处理装置,包括差分处理单元,用于区分与偏振方式周期性扫描的脉冲测量光束对应的反射信号; 算术单元,以一阶差分反射信号的上升时间作为参考,获得一阶微分反射信号的重心位置作为反射光束的检测时间,并计算到被测量的距离 基于测量光束的输出时间与反射光束的检测时间之间的时间差的对象; 以及波形确定单元,用于基于所述一阶差分反射信号的上升和下降特性,并且基于所述第二级差分反射信号的上升特性来确定所述反射光束是否包括来自多个测量对象的多个重叠的反射光束, 通过反射信号的二阶微分获得的阶差分反射信号。

    Flexible wiring board and liquid discharge head
    88.
    发明授权
    Flexible wiring board and liquid discharge head 有权
    柔性接线板和排液头

    公开(公告)号:US07789488B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11243294

    申请日:2005-10-03

    申请人: Toshihiro Mori

    发明人: Toshihiro Mori

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 B41J2/05

    摘要: In an ink jet recording head including a flexible wiring board, the flexible wiring board has a thickness reduction part formed by reducing a film thickness of a part of the base film. The thickness reduction part is configured to alleviate stress applied to inner leads by a base film in the periphery of a device hole, so as to avoid the failure of bonding or the like caused by the inner leads of the flexible wiring board, on which a recording element substrate is installed.

    摘要翻译: 在包括柔性布线板的喷墨记录头中,柔性布线板具有通过降低基膜的一部分的膜厚而形成的厚度减小部。 减薄部被构造为通过设备孔周围的基底膜减轻施加到内部引线的应力,以避免由柔性布线板的内部引线引起的接合等的损坏,其中, 记录元件基板安装。

    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS DIRECTED TO IMAGE OUTLINE PROCESSING, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD OF THE SAME, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM STORING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PERFORMING IMAGE PROCESSING
    89.
    发明申请
    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS DIRECTED TO IMAGE OUTLINE PROCESSING, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD OF THE SAME, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM STORING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PERFORMING IMAGE PROCESSING 有权
    针对图像外观处理的图像处理设备,其图像处理方法以及用于执行图像处理的计算机可读存储介质存储指令

    公开(公告)号:US20100053707A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12545910

    申请日:2009-08-24

    申请人: Toshihiro Mori

    发明人: Toshihiro Mori

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40062 H04N1/4092

    摘要: In outline processing according to the present embodiment, a normalization coefficient is determined such that values outputted as outline data substantially coincide with a maximum value in a prescribed number of digits in accordance with a variation amount between coordinate values. Such determination can constantly enhance image quality (legibility of a character) of the outline data up to a highest value under conditions of the prescribed number of digits as well as being free of the influence of a size of a target character. In other words, it is possible to provide the highest feasible image quality under the limitation of the number of digits set from the limit of a file size.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本实施例的轮廓处理中,根据坐标值之间的变化量,确定归一化系数,使得作为轮廓数据输出的值基本上与规定数量的数字中的最大值一致。 这样的确定可以在规定数量的数字的条件下不断地将轮廓数据的图像质量(字符的可读性)提高到最高值,并且不受目标人物的大小的影响。 换句话说,可以在从文件大小的限制设置的位数的限制下提供最高可行的图像质量。