METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEFINING HARQ FUNCTIONALITY FOR CELLS HAVING DIFFERENT TIME DIVISION DUPLEX SUBFRAME CONFIGURATIONS
    81.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEFINING HARQ FUNCTIONALITY FOR CELLS HAVING DIFFERENT TIME DIVISION DUPLEX SUBFRAME CONFIGURATIONS 有权
    用于定义具有不同时间分支双重子帧配置的细胞的HARQ功能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140029489A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14111400

    申请日:2011-04-14

    IPC分类号: H04L1/18

    摘要: Methods, apparatus and computer program products are provided for defining the HARQ functionality for primary and secondary cells having different TDD UL/DL subframe configurations so as to reduce or eliminate instances in which the feedback is blocked and the UL grant is missed. For example, a method is provided that includes providing for communications via a primary cell and at least one secondary cell in a time division duplex (TDD) network that supports carrier aggregation in accordance with different TDD uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) subframe configurations. In this example, the method also defines at least one of: (i) UL or DL hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing, (ii) a maximum number of DL HARQ processes, (iii) a number of UL HARQ processes or (iv) an UL HARQ process mapping to be the same for each of the primary and secondary cells having different TDD UL/DL subframe configurations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了方法,装置和计算机程序产品,用于定义具有不同的TDD UL / DL子帧配置的主要和次要小区的HARQ功能,以便减少或消除反馈被阻止的情况,并且丢弃UL授权。 例如,提供了一种方法,其包括经由主小区和在根据不同的TDD上行链路(UL)/下行链路(DL))子帧支持载波聚合的时分双工(TDD)网络中的至少一个辅助小区进行通信 配置 在该示例中,该方法还定义了以下至少一个:(i)UL或DL混合自动重传请求(HARQ)定时,(ii)DL HARQ过程的最大数目,(iii)多个UL HARQ过程或( iv)针对具有不同的TDD UL / DL子帧配置的主小区和次小区中的每一个,UL HARQ过程映射为相同。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE AND METHODS FOR ENERGY CONVERSION
    82.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE AND METHODS FOR ENERGY CONVERSION 审中-公开
    电化学装置和能量转换方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110177413A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13075256

    申请日:2011-03-30

    申请人: Tao T. Tao Wei Bai

    发明人: Tao T. Tao Wei Bai

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10 H01M8/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to an electrochemical device. The device features an anode constructed of materials such that the device can be chemically recharged. In addition, the device is capable of switching between operating as a fuel cell or as a battery. The switch can occur without cessation of electrical output. In certain aspects of the invention, the device is capable of operating at a temperature of less than 1000° C. Other aspects feature a liquid anode which allows higher output, dispersion of fuel and minimal stresses in an interface comprising the anode. Preferably the anode is a liquid at a temperature of less than 1000° C. The invention also relates to methods for energy conversion in which a continual electrical output can be produced in both the presence of fuel without anode consumption or the absence of fuel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电化学装置。 该装置具有由材料构成的阳极,使得该装置可以化学再充电。 此外,该装置能够在作为燃料电池或电池操作时切换。 开关可以在不停止电气输出的情况下进行。 在本发明的某些方面,该装置能够在小于1000℃的温度下操作。其它方面特征在于液体阳极,其允许在包括阳极的界面中更高的输出,燃料的分散和最小的应力。 优选地,阳极是在小于1000℃的温度下的液体。本发明还涉及能量转换的方法,其中可以在没有阳极消耗或没有燃料的情况下在燃料的存在下产生连续的电输出。

    Electrochemical device and methods for energy conversion
    83.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical device and methods for energy conversion 失效
    电化学装置及能量转换方法

    公开(公告)号:US07678484B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US10627330

    申请日:2003-07-25

    申请人: Tao T. Tao Wei Bai

    发明人: Tao T. Tao Wei Bai

    摘要: The present invention relates to an electrochemical device. The device features an anode constructed of materials such that the device can be chemically recharged. In addition, the device is capable of switching between operating as a fuel cell or as a battery. The switch can occur without cessation of electrical output. In certain aspects of the invention, the device is capable of operating at a temperature of less than 1000° C. Other aspects feature a liquid anode which allows higher output, dispersion of fuel and minimal stresses in an interface comprising the anode. Preferably the anode is a liquid at a temperature of less than 1000° C. The invention also relates to methods for energy conversion in which a continual electrical output can be produced in both the presence of fuel without anode consumption or the absence of fuel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及电化学装置。 该装置具有由材料构成的阳极,使得该装置可以化学再充电。 此外,该装置能够在作为燃料电池或电池操作时切换。 开关可以在不停止电气输出的情况下进行。 在本发明的某些方面,该装置能够在小于1000℃的温度下操作。其它方面特征在于液体阳极,其允许在包括阳极的界面中更高的输出,燃料的分散和最小的应力。 优选地,阳极是在小于1000℃的温度下的液体。本发明还涉及能量转换的方法,其中可以在没有阳极消耗或没有燃料的情况下在燃料的存在下产生连续的电输出。