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    Low floor type motorcycle
    81.
    发明授权
    Low floor type motorcycle 失效
    低地板式摩托车

    公开(公告)号：US07438040B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

    申请号：US11523029

    申请日：2006-09-19

    申请人： Haruomi Sugita ,  Heijiro Yoshimura ,  Osamu Suzuki ,  Atsushi Ogasawara ,  Yukinori Kurakawa ,  Yukiya Ueda ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Konuma ,  Mitsuo Nakagawa

    发明人： Haruomi Sugita ,  Heijiro Yoshimura ,  Osamu Suzuki ,  Atsushi Ogasawara ,  Yukinori Kurakawa ,  Yukiya Ueda ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Takayuki Konuma ,  Mitsuo Nakagawa

    IPC分类号： F02B75/22

    CPC分类号： B62K11/04 ,  B62K11/00 ,  B62K2202/00

    摘要： A motorcycle with a low floor is configured such that secondary vibration of an engine can be largely reduced and an increase in engine width can be suppressed. The motorcycle with a low floor includes step floors on which to put a rider's feet on left and right sides of a vehicle body frame. An engine is provided between the step floors. A plurality of exhaust pipes extend respectively from cylinders of the engine, the exhaust pipes being gathered at a gathering portion. The engine is an in-line 3-cylinder engine having cylinder portions inclined forwardly. The exhaust pipes extend downwards from the cylinder portions on the basis of each cylinder. The exhaust pipes are bundled and extend on the right side of the engine, in a position on the lower side of one of the step floors.

    摘要翻译： 具有低地板的摩托车被构造成能够大大地减小发动机的二次振动并且可以抑制发动机宽度的增加。 具有低地板的摩托车包括将车手的脚放置在车体框架的左侧和右侧的阶梯地板。 在台阶之间设有发动机。 多个排气管分别从发动机的气缸延伸，排气管聚集在聚集部分。 发动机是具有向前倾斜的气缸部分的在线3缸发动机。 排气管基于每个气缸从气缸部分向下延伸。 排气管被捆扎并在发动机的右侧延伸，位于其中一个台阶地板的下侧的位置。

    Direct-current motor
    82.
    发明授权
    Direct-current motor 有权
    直流电动机

    公开(公告)号：US07352100B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

    申请号：US11368823

    申请日：2006-03-06

    申请人： Yasuhide Ito ,  Shinji Santo ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    发明人： Yasuhide Ito ,  Shinji Santo ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    IPC分类号： H02K1/00

    CPC分类号： H02K23/30 ,  H02K23/04

    摘要： A stator of a direct current motor includes six magnetic poles. An armature of the direct current motor includes an armature core having eight slots, a plurality of windings wound around the armature core as concentrated windings, and a commutator having twenty-four segments connected to the windings. The plurality of windings are connected to one another to form a single closed loop. The direct current motor further includes an anode power supply brush and a cathode power supply brush that slidably contact the segments. The aspect ratio, which is the ratio of the diameter of the armature core with respect to the length in the axial direction of the armature core is set to a range of 3.2 through 5.6. This increases the constraint torque/mass ratio of the direct current motor.

    摘要翻译： 直流电动机的定子包括六个磁极。 直流电动机的电枢包括具有八个槽的电枢铁芯，围绕电枢铁芯缠绕的多个绕组作为集中绕组，以及具有连接到绕组的二十四个段的换向器。 多个绕组彼此连接以形成单个闭环。 直流电动机还包括阳极电源电刷和可滑动地接触节段的阴极电源电刷。 电枢铁芯的直径相对于电枢铁心的轴向长度的比例的纵横比设定在3.2〜5.6的范围。 这增加了直流电动机的约束转矩/质量比。

    MOTOR
    83.
    发明申请
    MOTOR 有权
    发动机

    公开(公告)号：US20070205685A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

    申请号：US11574370

    申请日：2005-08-31

    申请人： Masayuki Kuwano ,  Shinji Santo ,  Keiichi Uemura ,  Toshio Yamamoto

    发明人： Masayuki Kuwano ,  Shinji Santo ,  Keiichi Uemura ,  Toshio Yamamoto

    IPC分类号： H02K11/00 ,  H02K13/00 ,  H02K21/12 ,  H01R39/06

    CPC分类号： H02K5/148 ,  H02K23/62

    摘要： A motor has a field body having a number of field poles and an armature body having a number of coils which is placed outside of the above described field body in the radial direction. A commutator secured to the armature body has a number of segments to which the coils are respectively connected. The motor has a power supplying part for supplying a current to the coils and a brush holder which is secured to the field body. The brush holder contains an anode side brush device which makes contact with and slides against the commutator and the power supplying part and a cathode side brush device which makes contact with and slides against the commutator and the power supplying part. Accordingly, the efficiency of use of the coils can be increased.

    摘要翻译： 电动机具有多个场极的场主体和具有多个线圈的电枢体，其沿径向位于上述场体的外侧。 固定到电枢体的换向器具有多个线圈分别连接的段。 电动机具有用于向线圈供给电流的供电部和固定在场体上的电刷架。 电刷架包括与换向器和供电部分接触并滑动的阳极侧刷装置和与换向器和供电部分接触并滑动的阴极侧刷装置。 因此，能够提高线圈的使用效率。

    MOTOR, COMMUTATOR, SHORT-CIRCUIT MEMBER, AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE COMMUTATOR
    85.
    发明申请
    MOTOR, COMMUTATOR, SHORT-CIRCUIT MEMBER, AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE COMMUTATOR 失效
    电机，通讯员，短路电路会员以及制造商的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070152531A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

    申请号：US11554413

    申请日：2006-10-30

    申请人： Shinji Santo ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    发明人： Shinji Santo ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    IPC分类号： H02K27/02 ,  H01R39/04 ,  H01R39/32

    CPC分类号： H01R39/46 ,  H02K13/105

    摘要： A commutator connected to armature coils includes circumferentially arranged segments, short-circuit conductors, and a surge absorbing element. The number of the segments is a multiple of the number of the armature coils. The segments include a plurality of pairs of segments. The segments in each pair are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. Each segment in each pair is connected to one of the ends of corresponding one of the armature coils. The number of the short-circuit conductors is the same as the number of the armature coils. Each short-circuit conductor short-circuits segments that are at the same potential to each other. Each short-circuit conductor is connected, either directly or via corresponding one of the segments, to the surge absorbing element, so that the surge absorbing element is electrically interposed between the ends of each armature coil.

    摘要翻译： 连接到电枢线圈的换向器包括周向布置的段，短路导体和浪涌吸收元件。 段的数量是电枢线圈数量的倍数。 这些段包括多对段。 每对中的段在圆周方向上彼此相邻。 每对中的每个段连接到对应的一个电枢线圈的一个端部。 短路导体的数量与电枢线圈的数量相同。 每个短路导体使彼此相同电位的段短路。 每个短路导体直接或经由相应的一个段连接到浪涌吸收元件，使得浪涌吸收元件电插入每个电枢线圈的端部之间。

    Metal oxide and method for producing the same, and catalyst
    86.
    发明授权
    Metal oxide and method for producing the same, and catalyst 有权
    金属氧化物及其制造方法及催化剂

    公开(公告)号：US07214643B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

    申请号：US10393068

    申请日：2003-03-21

    申请人： Toshio Yamamoto ,  Akihiko Suda ,  Kae Yamamura ,  Hideo Sobukawa

    发明人： Toshio Yamamoto ,  Akihiko Suda ,  Kae Yamamura ,  Hideo Sobukawa

    IPC分类号： B01J23/00 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C01B13/14 ,  C01G25/02

    CPC分类号： C01G25/00 ,  C01P2006/14 ,  C01P2006/16

    摘要： A metal oxide which has a large pore volume, and is very useful as a catalyst support. An alkaline material is added to an aqueous solution in which a compound of a metal element for composing an oxide is dissolved, a resultant mixture is co-precipitated, an obtained precipitate is washed, a washed precipitate is stirred in water along with a surfactant, and is calcined. By adding the surfactant after washing, the pH is not changed so that the adding effect of the surfactant is achieved to its upper most limit, thereby obtaining a metal oxide which has a large pore volume and a large mean diameter of secondary particles, and exhibits excellent gas diffusion properties.

    摘要翻译： 具有大孔体积的金属氧化物，作为催化剂载体非常有用。 将碱性物质加入其中溶解用于构成氧化物的金属元素的化合物的水溶液中，将所得混合物共沉淀，将洗涤的沉淀物与表面活性剂一起在水中搅拌， 并煅烧。 通过在洗涤后添加表面活性剂，pH不发生变化，使得表面活性剂的添加效果达到其最高限度，从而获得具有大孔容积和二次颗粒平均直径的金属氧化物，并且显示出 优异的气体扩散性能。

    Short-circuiting member, commutator, and method of manufacturing short-circuiting member
    87.
    发明申请
    Short-circuiting member, commutator, and method of manufacturing short-circuiting member 有权
    短路构件，换向器及制造短路构件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070069603A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

    申请号：US10574430

    申请日：2004-10-05

    申请人： Yuuichi Terada ,  Toshihiro Tanino ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yasuhide Itou ,  Yoshiki Nakano ,  Ryohei Kageyama

    发明人： Yuuichi Terada ,  Toshihiro Tanino ,  Toshio Yamamoto ,  Yasuhide Itou ,  Yoshiki Nakano ,  Ryohei Kageyama

    IPC分类号： H02K27/02 ,  H01R39/04 ,  H01R39/32

    CPC分类号： H02K23/38 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49011 ,  Y10T29/49151 ,  Y10T29/49208

    摘要： A short-circuiting member for preventing a commutator from being elongated in the axial direction without increasing the types of different components. The short-circuiting member includes components, each having outer and inner circumferences. Each component includes outer circumference terminals arranged along the outer circumference, inner circumference terminals arranged along the inner circumference, and connection portions connecting a corresponding one of the outer circumference terminals and a corresponding one of the inner circumference terminals that are separated from each other by a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction. The outer and inner circumference terminals are substantially formed along the same plane. The components are laminated in a state in which the connection portions of one of the components are reversed to the connection portions of another one of the components. The outer circumference terminals that are adjacent in a lamination direction are in contact with each other, the inner circumference terminals that are adjacent in the lamination direction are in contact with each other, and the connection portions that are adjacent in the lamination direction are not in contact with each other.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于防止换向器在轴向方向上伸长而不增加不同部件类型的短路构件。 短路构件包括各自具有外圆周和内圆周的部件。 每个部件包括沿着外圆周布置的外周端子，沿着内圆周排列的内周端子，以及连接部分，该连接部分将相应的一个外圆周端子和相互分离的一个内圆周端子彼此分开 圆周方向的预定角度。 外圆周端子和内圆周端子基本上沿同一平面形成。 这些部件在其中一个部件的连接部分与另一个部件的连接部分相反的状态下被层压。 在层叠方向上相邻的外周端子彼此接触，在层叠方向上相邻的内周端子彼此接触，并且在层叠方向上相邻的连接部分不在 互相接触。

    Manufacturing method of armature comprising core constituted by assembling split core members
    88.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of armature comprising core constituted by assembling split core members 失效
    电枢的制造方法，包括通过组装分裂芯体构成的芯

    公开(公告)号：US07188403B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-13

    申请号：US11036198

    申请日：2005-01-13

    申请人： Toshio Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Yasuhide Ito ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    发明人： Toshio Yamamoto ,  Masayuki Kuwano ,  Yasuhide Ito ,  Yoshiki Nakano

    IPC分类号： H02K15/08 ,  H02K15/095

    CPC分类号： H02K23/02 ,  H01R39/32 ,  H02K1/08 ,  H02K13/04 ,  H02K15/095 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49012 ,  Y10T29/49071 ,  Y10T29/49073

    摘要： The armature of a motor comprises a core constituted by assembling a plurality of split core members. Each split core member has at least two teeth. The method for manufacturing the armature comprises the steps of: winding a conductive wire on each tooth of each split core member to form a first coil on the teeth; spanning the conductive wire extending from a winding finishing end of the first coil from each tooth to the other tooth; winding the conductive wire on the tooth to which the conductive wire is spanned to form a second coil on the first coil; joining a winding starting end of the first coil and a winding finishing end of the second coil in each tooth to form a single coil; and mutually assembling the plurality of split core members each comprising the coils. As a result, productivity is improved, while reducing size.

    摘要翻译： 电动机的电枢包括通过组装多个分裂铁芯构件而构成的铁心。 每个分离铁芯构件具有至少两个齿。 电枢的制造方法包括以下步骤：将导线缠绕在每个分裂铁芯构件的每个齿上，以在齿上形成第一线圈; 跨越从第一线圈的卷绕完成端从每个齿延伸到另一个齿的导线; 将所述导线缠绕在所述导电线跨过的所述齿上，以在所述第一线圈上形成第二线圈; 在每个齿中连接第一线圈的绕组起始端和第二线圈的绕组末端，以形成单个线圈; 并且每个包括线圈的多个分裂铁心构件相互组装。 因此，提高生产率，同时减小尺寸。