Laminate gas barrier layer for pneumatic tires
    81.
    发明授权
    Laminate gas barrier layer for pneumatic tires 失效
    充气轮胎层压气体阻隔层

    公开(公告)号:US5992486A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US527214

    申请日:1995-09-12

    Abstract: The invention provides a laminate suitable for use with a pneumatic tire having an inner liner or like air-impermeable layer capable of, for example, maintaining a requisite air pressure. The laminate I of the invention includes laminated films and a rubber layer (R), the laminated films being made of a gas barrier layer (A) and an adhesive layer (B), the layer (B) being provided on at least one side of the layer (A), the layer (A) being formed of at least one member selected from polyamide resins, polyester resins, polyarylate resins, polyamide-based alloys and polyester-based alloys, the laminated films being irradiated in at least one periphery with an electron beam, and the adhesive layer (B) being heat-bonded to the rubber layer (R). The laminate II of the invention includes laminated films and a rubber layer (R), the laminated films being made of a rubber-adhering layer (D), an adhesive layer (B) and a gas barrier layer (A), the layers (D), (B) and (A) being laminated in this order with a structure of at least three layers, the rubber-adhering layer (D) being formed of at least one polyolefin resin, the gas barrier layer (A) being formed of at least one member selected from polyamide resins, polyester resins, polyarylate resins, polyamide-based alloys and polyester-based alloys, the laminated films being irradiated in at least one periphery with an electron beam, and the rubber-adhering layer (D) being heat-bonded to the rubber layer (R).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种适用于具有内衬或类似不透气层的充气轮胎的层压板,其能够例如维持必要的空气压力。 本发明的层叠体I包括层叠膜和橡胶层(R),层叠膜由阻气层(A)和粘合剂层(B)构成,所述层(B)设置在至少一面 的层(A)中,所述层(A)由选自聚酰胺树脂,聚酯树脂,聚芳酯树脂,聚酰胺类合金和聚酯类合金中的至少一种构成,所述层叠膜在至少一个周边 并且粘合剂层(B)被热粘合到橡胶层(R)上。 本发明的层压体II包括层叠膜和橡胶层(R),层压膜由橡胶粘附层(D),粘合层(B)和阻气层(A),层 D),(B)和(A)以至少三层的结构依次层叠,橡胶粘附层(D)由至少一种聚烯烃树脂形成,形成阻气层(A) 的选自聚酰胺树脂,聚酯树脂,聚芳酯树脂,聚酰胺类合金和聚酯类合金中的至少一种,层压膜在电子束的至少一个周边照射,橡胶粘合层(D) 被热粘合到橡胶层(R)上。

    Elastomeric barrier films for tires
    83.
    发明授权
    Elastomeric barrier films for tires 失效
    轮胎用弹性阻隔膜

    公开(公告)号:US5443104A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US202324

    申请日:1994-02-28

    Abstract: Disclosed is at least a two-layered chlorinated polyethylene film for use as an inner liner for a pneumatic rubber substrate or a tire, with an inner layer adjacent an inner surface of the rubber substrate comprising an adhesive resin; and an outer layer consisting essentially of chlorinated polyethylene containing from about 35 to about 50% by weight chlorine, a derivative of 2,5-dimercapto 1-3,4 thiadiazole as a curative, an accelerator, an acid acceptor, and optionally containing carbon black. The film is from about 5 mil to about 30 mil in thickness, and has oxygen permeability from about 10 to about 60 cc-mil/100 sq.in.-atm-day. The film containing carbon black typically has an intermediate layer of a thermoplastic elastomer interposed between the adhesive layer and CPE layer. Further disclosed is a pneumatic rubber substrate or a tire incorporating chlorinated polyethylene films of the present invention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用作气动橡胶基材或轮胎的内衬的至少两层氯化聚乙烯膜,其中内层与橡胶基材的内表面相邻,包括粘合树脂; 以及基本上由氯化聚乙烯组成的外层,其含有约35至约50重量%的氯,作为固化剂的2,5-二巯基1-3,4-噻二唑的衍生物,促进剂,酸受体和任选地含有碳 黑色。 膜的厚度为约5密耳至约30密耳,并且具有约10至约60cc密耳/ 100平方英寸的透氧性。 含有炭黑的膜通常具有介于粘合剂层和CPE层之间的热塑性弹性体中间层。 进一步公开了一种气动橡胶基材或包含本发明的氯化聚乙烯薄膜的轮胎。

    Pneumatic tires having a high resistance to cut growth
    85.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tires having a high resistance to cut growth 失效
    气动轮胎具有较高的抗切割生长能力

    公开(公告)号:US4553579A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-19

    申请号:US618752

    申请日:1984-06-07

    Abstract: A pneumatic tire having an excellent cut resistance is disclosed, which comprises an annular crown portion constituting a tread, a pair of side portions supporting said crown portion, a pair of bead portions located at each foot of said side portions for fitting to a rim, a carcass layer composed of at least one rubberized cord ply toroidally extending between said bead portions and a liner layer disposed indise and adjacent to said carcass layer.In the tire according to the invention, a fault surface having an extremely low adhesion which intercepts the crack growth from the outside of the tire is further arranged in said liner layer at at least a part of a region extending between said bead portions.In the other tire according to the invention, for intercepting the crack growth from the outside of the tire, a low modulus middle rubber layer composed of rubber having a modulus lower than that of the adjoining rubber is further arranged in the tire at at least a part of a region extending between said bead portions.The growth of the cut damage especially given to the side portions of the tire is prevented by the fault surface or the low modulus middle rubber layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有优异的切割阻力的充气轮胎,其包括构成胎面的环形冠部,支撑所述冠部的一对侧部,位于所述侧部的每个脚部的一对胎圈部分,用于装配到轮辋, 胎体层,其由在所述胎圈部之间环形延伸的至少一个橡胶帘线层和与所述胎体层相邻且相邻设置的衬垫层组成。 在根据本发明的轮胎中,在所述胎圈部分的延伸区域的至少一部分上,在所述衬里层中进一步布置具有从轮胎外侧截取裂纹扩展的具有极低粘附力的故障表面。 在根据本发明的另一轮胎中,为了从轮胎的外侧截取裂纹扩展,在轮胎中还至少设置了一个低模量中间橡胶层,该橡胶层的模量低于相邻橡胶的模量 一部分在所述胎圈部分之间延伸的区域。 特别是轮胎侧面的切割损伤的生长由于断层面或低模量中间橡胶层而被防止。

    Pneumatic rubber tire containing enhanced inner liner or inner tube
    86.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic rubber tire containing enhanced inner liner or inner tube 失效
    气动橡胶轮胎含增强内衬或内管

    公开(公告)号:US4279284A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-21

    申请号:US095117

    申请日:1979-11-16

    CPC classification number: B60C5/14 B60C1/0008 Y10S152/16

    Abstract: Pneumatic rubber tire containing reinforcing steel elements therein characterized in that said tire has an adherent inner liner or an inner tube with its polymer portion comprised of a halobutyl rubber and/or copolymers of isobutylene and cyclopentadiene mixed with a prescribed polybutene polymer.

    Abstract translation: 含有增强钢元件的气动橡胶轮胎,其特征在于,所述轮胎具有粘合内衬或内管,其聚合物部分由卤代丁基橡胶和/或与规定的聚丁烯聚合物混合的异丁烯和环戊二烯的共聚物组成。

    Tubeless bias-ply tire with at least one carcass ply ending near bead
core without being wrapped therearound
    87.
    发明授权
    Tubeless bias-ply tire with at least one carcass ply ending near bead core without being wrapped therearound 失效
    无胎的偏置轮胎,至少一个胎体帘布层在胎圈芯的附近结束,而不会被包裹

    公开(公告)号:US4246949A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-27

    申请号:US047732

    申请日:1979-06-12

    CPC classification number: B60C15/0072 B60C15/0018 Y10S152/16 Y10T152/10828

    Abstract: A bias-ply pneumatic tire comprises a tire cover having a thread portion, a pair of opposed side walls integral with the tread portion and a pair of opposed bead portions integral with the respective side walls and adapted to firmly engage with associated rim flanges of a wheel rim. Each of the bead portions includes at least one bead core embedded therein. The tire cover includes a bias-ply carcass structure composed of a plurality of carcass plies laid on a bias at a predetermined angle with respect to the midcircumferential plane of the tire. At least one of the carcass plies in the tire cover has its opposed ends each terminating, without being turned up around and anchored to the corresponding bead core, in a region between the corresponding bead core and a lower portion of the corresponding side wall while the other of the carcass plies have their opposed ends each being turned up around and anchored to the corresponding bead core, thereby terminating at a position adjacent the boundary between the side wall and the bead portion.

    Abstract translation: 偏置层充气轮胎包括具有螺纹部分的轮胎盖,与胎面部分成一体的一对相对的侧壁和与相应侧壁成一体的一对相对的胎圈部分,并且适合于与相应的轮缘凸缘 轮辋。 每个胎圈部分包括嵌入其中的至少一个胎圈芯。 轮胎盖包括由多个胎体帘布层组成的偏置帘布层胎体结构,所述胎体帘布层以相对于轮胎的中间圆周面的预定角度偏置地布置。 轮胎护罩中的胎体帘布层中的至少一个在其相对的端部各自终止,而不会在对应的胎圈芯和对应的侧壁的下部之间的区域中围绕并锚定到相应的胎圈芯,而 胎体帘布层中的另一个将其相对的端部各自卷起并固定在相应的胎圈芯上,从而终止于与侧壁和胎圈部分之间的边界相邻的位置。

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