Light-emitting diode array
    1.
    发明申请
    Light-emitting diode array 失效
    发光二极管阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20030132447A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-17

    申请号:US10337863

    申请日:2003-01-08

    发明人: Tomihisa Yukimoto

    CPC分类号: B41J2/45 H01L27/153

    摘要: A light-emitting diode array comprising a conductive layer formed on a substrate, a plurality of separate light-emitting parts formed on the conductive layer, a first electrode formed on at least part of a top surface of each light-emitting part, and a second electrode formed on the conductive layer near the light-emitting part, the second electrode being a common electrode for operating a plurality of the light-emitting parts, and regions of the conductive layer between the adjacent light-emitting parts being removed.

    摘要翻译: 一种发光二极管阵列,包括形成在基板上的导电层,形成在导电层上的多个单独的发光部分,形成在每个发光部分的顶表面的至少一部分上的第一电极和 第二电极形成在发光部分附近的导电层上,第二电极是用于操作多个发光部分的公共电极,并且相邻的发光部件之间的导电层的区域被去除。

    Method of producing elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical
fiber
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of producing elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical fiber 失效
    椭圆型偏振保持光纤的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5482525A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-09

    申请号:US068645

    申请日:1993-05-28

    摘要: A method of producing an elliptic core type polarization-maintaining optical fiber comprises the steps of providing a glass rod comprising a cladding glass layer around the periphery of a core glass layer, the cladding glass layer having a softening point higher than the softening point of the core glass layer, removing two side surface portions of the glass rod by machining along the axial direction of the glass rod to form a machined rod noncircular in cross section, outside depositing fine silica glass particles on the periphery of the machined rod, followed by sintering to provide a support glass layer having a softening point higher than the softening point of the cladding glass layer, and drawing the thus obtained glass rod body as an optical fiber preform. Since the portion for constituting the core of the optical fiber is formed by machining, the core is permitted to have a high ellipticity. An optical fiber with the desired size and birefringence index is obtained by regulating the conditions of production.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造椭圆型偏振保持光纤的方法包括以下步骤:在芯玻璃层的周围设置包括包层玻璃层的玻璃棒,所述包层玻璃层的软化点高于软化点 芯玻璃层,通过沿着玻璃棒的轴向的机械加工来除去玻璃棒的两个侧面部分,以形成横截面为非圆形的加工棒,在加工棒的周围沉积细二氧化硅玻璃颗粒,然后烧结 提供软化点高于包层玻璃层的软化点的支撑玻璃层,并且将由此获得的玻璃棒体拉制成光纤预制件。 由于通过机械加工形成用于构成光纤的芯的部分,所以允许芯具有高的椭圆率。 通过调节生产条件获得具有所需尺寸和双折射指数的光纤。

    Fiber-optic rotation sensor
    3.
    发明授权
    Fiber-optic rotation sensor 失效
    光纤旋转传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5239362A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US454224

    申请日:1989-12-21

    申请人: Hiroshi Kajioka

    发明人: Hiroshi Kajioka

    IPC分类号: G01C19/72

    CPC分类号: G01C19/72

    摘要: The fiber-optic rotation sensor comprises a sensing loop using an optical fiber which essentially performs a single polarization when bent, both end portions of the sensing loop being disposed with the principal axes of polarization thereof orthogonal to each other and the end portions being joined by an evanescent wave coupling to form a ring interferometer, a device for introducing to an input end of the interferometer a linearly polarized light at a bearing of 45.degree. relative to the principal axis of polarization of the interferometer, and a retardation measuring system provided at an output end of the interferometer for picking up an electrical output proportional to a rotational angular velocity applied to the interferometer. When the linearly-polarized light is introduced to the input end of the coupling portion of the ring interferometer at a bearing of 45.degree. with respect to the principal axis of polarization of the interferometer, the light is branched into two polarized light beams running through the sensing loop, one clockwise and the other counterclockwise. The polarized light beams are recombined with each other to be input to the retardation measuring system from which an electrical output proportional to the rotational angular velocity applied to the interferometer is picked up.

    摘要翻译: 光纤旋转传感器包括使用光纤的感测回路,当弯曲时基本上执行单个偏振,感测回路的两个端部被设置成其主要极化轴彼此正交,并且端部通过 衰减波耦合以形成环形干涉仪,用于将干涉仪的输入端引入相对于干涉仪的主偏振轴的45°轴线处的线偏振光的装置,以及设置在该干涉仪的延迟测量系统 用于拾取与施加到干涉仪的旋转角速度成比例的电输出的干涉仪的输出端。 当线偏振光以相对于干涉仪的主偏振轴为45°的轴承被引入到环形干涉仪的耦合部分的输入端时,该光被分支成穿过该干涉仪的两个偏振光束 感测回路,顺时针方向和逆时针方向。 偏振光束彼此重新组合以输入到延迟测量系统,从该延迟测量系统拾取与施加到干涉仪的旋转角速度成比例的电输出。

    Rare earth element-doped optical waveguide and process for producing the
same
    4.
    发明授权
    Rare earth element-doped optical waveguide and process for producing the same 失效
    稀土元素光学波导及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5206925A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US692336

    申请日:1991-04-26

    CPC分类号: C03C13/045 H01S3/063

    摘要: A core waveguide having a substantially rectangular cross section, with the width thereof greater than the thickness thereof, is provided in a cladding formed on a substrate, and a rare earth element-doped layer is provided in the core waveguide along the waveguiding direction of the waveguide. With the width of the core waveguide set greater than the thickness of the core waveguide, good optical confinement in the width direction of the waveguide is obtained, which enables light to be absorbed by the rare earth element-doped layer efficiently and concentratedly. It is thereby possible to achieve a marked improvement in the excitation efficiency of excitation power. Thus, an enhanced excitation efficiency is achieved with less addition of a rare earth element, and a high-gain optical amplification waveguide free of concentration extinction is provided.

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成的包层中设置具有大致矩形横截面的芯波导,其宽度大于其厚度,并且在芯波导中沿着波导方向设置稀土元素掺杂层 波导。 由于芯波导的宽度大于芯波导的厚度,因此获得了波导宽度方向的良好的光学限制,能够有效地且集中地使稀土元素掺杂层吸收光。 从而可以实现励磁功率的励磁效率的显着提高。 因此,通过少量添加稀土元素可实现增强的激发效率,并且提供不具有浓度消光的高增益光放大波导。

    Process for production of hydrate surfaced rolled copper foil laminated
plates
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for production of hydrate surfaced rolled copper foil laminated plates 失效
    生产水合物表面轧制铜箔层压板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4518449A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-21

    申请号:US617439

    申请日:1984-06-05

    申请人: Osao Kamada

    发明人: Osao Kamada

    摘要: A process for producing cooper foil laminated plates using rolled copper foils made of oxygen-free copper is described. The major feature of the present process is that in laminating a rolled copper foil on an insulating substrate, the rolled copper foil is ground or abraded and immediately brought into contact with water or steam to form a hydrate layer on the surface thereof. This hydrate layer increases the adhesion strength of the rolled copper foil to the insulating substrate through an adhesive, producing a copper foil laminated plate having an adhesion strength sufficiently high for practical use. Thus these copper foil laminated plates are very suitable for use in wiring of electronic devices.

    摘要翻译: 描述了使用由无氧铜制成的轧制铜箔制造铜箔层压板的方法。 本方法的主要特征在于,在绝缘基板上层压轧制的铜箔时,将被轧铜箔研磨或磨损,并立即与水或蒸汽接触,在其表面形成水合物层。 该水合物层通过粘合剂使卷绕的铜箔与绝缘基板的粘合强度提高,生产具有足够实用的粘合强度的铜箔层压板。 因此,这些铜箔层压板非常适用于电子设备的布线。

    Single-polarization fiber optics magnetic sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Single-polarization fiber optics magnetic sensor 失效
    单偏振光纤传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4584470A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US558941

    申请日:1983-12-07

    IPC分类号: G01R33/032 G01B11/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/0322

    摘要: In a single-polarization fiber optics magnetic sensor comprising a light source, a Faraday rotation element, a photodetector, and optical waveguide means for optically coupling them; according to a first embodiment, the optical waveguide means comprises upstream and downstream polarization-maintaining optical fibers coupled to the entrance and exit of the Faraday rotation element without a polarizer or an analyzer interposed therebetween; according to a second embodiment, in addition thereto, the axis of polarization of the downstream polarization-maintaining optical fiber is at an angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the orientation of the linearly polarized light exiting from the Faraday rotation element at a magnetic field intensity H equal to 0; and according to a third embodiment, in addition thereto, a polarization beam splitter is located in alignment with the orientation of polarization of the exit light from the downstream polarization-maintaining optical fiber, and two polarized light beams produced by said beam splitter are received by two photo-detectors for subsequent signal computation.

    摘要翻译: 在包括光源,法拉第旋转元件,光电检测器和用于光学耦合它们的光波导装置的单偏振光纤磁传感器中; 根据第一实施例,光波导装置包括耦合到法拉第旋转元件的入口和出口的上游和下游偏振保持光纤,而不夹有偏振器或分析器; 根据第二实施例,除此之外,下游偏振波保持光纤的偏振轴相对于从法拉第旋转元件在磁场出射的线偏振光的取向为大约45度的角度 强度H等于0; 并且根据第三实施例,除此之外,偏振分束器与来自下游偏振保持光纤的出射光的偏振取向对准,并且由所述分束器产生的两个偏振光束被 两个光电检测器用于后续信号计算。

    Duplexed bus type network with failure changeover
    10.
    发明授权
    Duplexed bus type network with failure changeover 失效
    双工总线类型网络,故障切换

    公开(公告)号:US5323144A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US635594

    申请日:1991-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04L12/40 H04L29/14 H04L1/00

    摘要: A duplexed bus type network in which a main transmission line and a stand-by transmission line are interconnected by a repeater (30), a changeover switch (40) or a two-way amplifier, a modem at each station is duplexed and connected to the main transmission line and the stand-by transmission line, and, upon trouble in one modem (11A), only the relevant station is switched over to the modem (21A) belonging to the stand-by transmission line. When the main transmission line is broken, all the stations are simultaneously switched over to the stand-by transmission line.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00502 Sec。 371日期1991年1月31日 102(e)日1991年1月31日PCT 1990年4月18日PCT PCT。 WO90 / 13193 PCT出版物 日期:1990年11月1日。一种双工总线型网络,其中主传输线路和备用传输线路通过中继器(30),转换开关(40)或双向放大器互连,调制解调器 每个站被双工并连接到主传输线和备用传输线,并且在一个调制解调器(11A)中的故障中,只有相关站切换到属于备用传输的调制解调器(21A) 线。 当主传输线断开时,所有站都同时切换到备用传输线。