公开(公告)号：US08189397B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12318767

申请日：2009-01-08

申请人： Boaz Eitan ,  Maria Kushnir ,  Assaf Shappir

发明人： Boaz Eitan ,  Maria Kushnir ,  Assaf Shappir

IPC分类号： G11C11/34

CPC分类号： H01L29/792 ,  G11C16/0475 ,  H01L21/28282 ,  H01L29/4234 ,  H01L29/513 ,  H01L29/518

摘要： Retention of charges in a nonvolatile memory (NVM) cell having a nitride-based injector (such as SiN, SIRN, SiON) for facilitating injection of holes into a charge-storage layer (for NROM, nitride) of a charge-storage stack (for NROM, ONO) may be improved by providing an insulating layer (for NROM, oxide) between the charge-storage layer and the injector has a thickness of at least 3 nm. Top and bottom injectors are disclosed. Methods of operating NVM cells are disclosed. The NVM cell may be NROM, SONOS, or other oxide-nitride technology NVM cells such as SANOS, MANOS, TANOS.

摘要翻译： 在具有氮化物基注入器（例如SiN，SIRN，SiON）的非易失性存储器（NVM）电池中保持电荷，以便于将空穴注入电荷存储堆叠的电荷存储层（用于NROM，氮化物） 对于NROM，ONO）可以通过在电荷存储层和注入器之间提供绝缘层（用于NROM，氧化物）而具有至少3nm的厚度。 公开了顶部和底部喷射器。 公开了操作NVM单元的方法。 NVM单元可以是NROM，SONOS或其它氧化物氮化物技术NVM单元，例如SANOS，MANOS，TANOS。

公开(公告)号：US08139645B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US11552116

申请日：2006-10-23

申请人： Yoav Nissan-Cohen ,  Nathan Elnathan

发明人： Yoav Nissan-Cohen ,  Nathan Elnathan

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N7/015 ,  H04N19/166 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/60 ,  H04N19/625

摘要： A transmitter transmits an essentially uncompressed HDTV video by direct mapping of transformation coefficients of Y—Cr—Cb video components to communication symbols. A main portion of the important transform coefficients is sent in a coarse representation using, for example, QPSK or QAM. The coefficients representing the higher frequency of each of Y—Cr—Cb, as well as the quantization error values of the DC and near DC components, are sent as pairs of real and imaginary portions of a complex number that comprise a symbol. In the transmitter, a history containing certain information of some of the coefficients is maintained for the immediately preceding frame, and if a match is found, instead of repeating sending of these coefficients, additional high-frequency coefficients are sent. In the receiver, a history buffer containing certain information of some of the coefficients is maintained, and upon detection of an error the content of the buffer is used instead.

摘要翻译： 发射机通过将Y-Cr-Cb视频分量的变换系数直接映射到通信符号来发送基本上未压缩的HDTV视频。 使用例如QPSK或QAM以粗略表示发送重要变换系数的主要部分。 表示Y-Cr-Cb中每一个的较高频率的系数以及DC和近DC分量的量化误差值被发送为包括符号的复数的实部和虚部的对。 在发送机中，对于前一帧维持一些系数的某些信息的历史，如果发现匹配，则代替重复发送这些系数，发送附加的高频系数。 在接收机中，保持包含某些系数的某些信息的历史缓冲器，并且在检测到错误时，代替使用缓冲器的内容。

公开(公告)号：US08116695B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US11971934

申请日：2008-01-10

申请人： Meir Feder ,  Amir Ingber

发明人： Meir Feder ,  Amir Ingber

IPC分类号： H04B1/02 ,  H04B7/02 ,  H03C7/02

CPC分类号： H04L27/3411 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L27/2604 ,  H04L27/2614 ,  H04L27/3488

摘要： Some embodiments include devices, methods and/or systems of reduced peak-to-average-ratio communication. An apparatus may include a transmitter to transmit a transmission corresponding to an input signal, wherein the transmitter may include a peak-to-average-ratio-reduction transformer to generate a plurality of transformed data components by applying a predefined peak-to-average-ratio-reduction transform scheme to a plurality of fine constellation data components corresponding to the input signal, wherein a peak-to-average-ratio corresponding to the plurality of transformed data components is lower than a peak-to-average-ratio corresponding to the plurality of fine-constellation data components; and a transmission module to generate the transmission based at least on the plurality of transformed data components. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

摘要翻译： 一些实施例包括降低的峰值与平均比率的通信的设备，方法和/或系统。 一种装置可以包括用于发送对应于输入信号的传输的发射机，其中，所述发射机可以包括峰值平均比例降低变换器，以通过应用预定义的峰值到平均值减小变换器来产生多个变换的数据分量， 比率降低变换方案与对应于输入信号的多个精细星座数据分量相对应，其中对应于多个变换数据分量的峰值与平均比值低于对应于 多个精细星座数据分量; 以及传输模块，用于至少基于所述多个变换的数据分量生成所述传输。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

公开(公告)号：US08098653B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US12662842

申请日：2010-05-06

申请人： Vladimir Ulybin

发明人： Vladimir Ulybin

IPC分类号： H04L12/66 ,  G06F15/00 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/32

CPC分类号： H04N1/00214 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04L2212/00 ,  H04N1/0022

摘要： Signal-type dependent real-time fax Relay. For example, a system for delivering substantially in real-time a fax call from a gateway to an Internet Protocol (IP) network; wherein the fax call comprises: (a) analog signals of fax negotiation and control belonging to a first type of fax signals, and (b) half-duplex analog signals modulated according to a modulation scheme selected by fax terminals for fax image transfer belonging to a second type of fax signals; wherein the system comprises: a module for distinguishing between the first type of signals which are received at the gateway and the second type of signals which are received at the gateway; a module for demodulation and transferring signals belonging to said first type from said gateway to said IP network, and a module for transferring signals of said second type from said gateway to said IP network either after being demodulated or after being Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) encoded based on a predetermined condition; wherein the system is to determine, on per-signal basis, how to process sampled input of fax signals; wherein the system is to select, on per-fax-call basis, whether to transfer fax signals belonging to said second type after being demodulated or after being PCM encoded; wherein, if PCM encoding is used in the delivering of a fax signal, then the system is to initiate the PCM encoding; wherein the system is to switch, within a fax relay session, from or to utilizing a PCM-encoded signal stream, to or from, respectively, utilizing a demodulated data stream.

摘要翻译： 信号型相关实时传真中继。 例如，用于实质地实时传送来自网关到因特网协议（IP）网络的传真呼叫的系统; 其中所述传真呼叫包括：（a）属于第一类型的传真信号的传真协商和控制的模拟信号，以及（b）根据由用于传真图像传送的传真终端选择的调制方案调制的半双工模拟信号属于 第二种类型的传真信号; 其中所述系统包括：用于区分在所述网关处接收的所述第一类型的信号和在所述网关处接收的所述第二类型的信号的模块; 用于从所述网关向所述IP网络解调和传送属于所述第一类型的信号的模块，以及用于在解调之后或在经过脉冲编码调制（PCM）之后将所述第二类型的信号从所述网关传送到所述IP网络的模块， 基于预定条件编码; 其中系统将基于每个信号确定如何处理传真信号的采样输入; 其中，所述系统在每个传真呼叫的基础上选择是否在解调之后或在PCM编码之后传送属于所述第二类型的传真信号; 其中，如果在传送传真信号中使用PCM编码，则系统将启动PCM编码; 其中系统将在传真中继会话内分别利用解调的数据流从或从PCM利用PCM编码的信号流切换。

公开(公告)号：US08098525B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US12232437

申请日：2008-09-17

申请人： Yaal Horesh ,  Oleg Dadashev ,  Yoram Betser ,  Avri Harush

发明人： Yaal Horesh ,  Oleg Dadashev ,  Yoram Betser ,  Avri Harush

IPC分类号： G11C16/04

CPC分类号： G11C16/0475 ,  G11C7/12 ,  G11C7/18 ,  G11C16/26

摘要： The pipe effect can significantly degrade flash performance. A method to significantly reduce pipe current and (or neighbor current using a pre-charge sequence) is disclosed. A dedicated read order keeps the sensing node facing the section of the pipe which was pre-charged. The technique involves pre-charging several global bitlines (such as metal bitlines, or MBLs) and local bitlines (such as diffusion bitlines, or DBLs). The pre-charged global bitlines are selected according to a pre-defined table per each address. The selection of the global bitlines is done according to whether these global bitlines will interfere with the pipe during the next read cycle.

摘要翻译： 管道效应可以显着降低闪存性能。 公开了一种显着减少管电流和（或使用预充电顺序的相邻电流）的方法。 专用的读取顺序使感测节点面向预先充电的管道的部分。 该技术涉及预充电几个全局位线（例如金属位线或MBL）和本地位线（例如扩散位线或DBL）。 根据每个地址的预定义表格选择预充电的全局位线。 根据在下一个读取周期期间这些全局位线是否会干扰管道，完成全局位线的选择。

公开(公告)号：USD647587S1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US29379929

申请日：2010-11-28

申请人： Meytal Perlman

设计人： Meytal Perlman

摘要： The design is the visual features of the PLAY HOUSE shown in solid lines in the drawings, whether those features are of shape, configuration, ornament, or pattern or are a combination of any of those features.Drawings of the design are included.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the PLAY HOUSE;Figure 2 is a front view thereof;Figure 3 is a rear view thereof;Figure 4 is a side view thereof;Figure 5 is a side view thereof;Figure 6 is a top view thereof; andFigure 7 is a bottom view thereof.

公开(公告)号：US07970122B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US11589755

申请日：2006-10-31

申请人： Yakov Chen ,  Mark Raifel

发明人： Yakov Chen ,  Mark Raifel

IPC分类号： H04M9/08

CPC分类号： H04M9/082

摘要： Disclosed is a method and circuit for echo suppression or cancellation. According to some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a circuit including a Noise-Enhanced-Receiving-Direction unit and Narrow-Band Remover unit or units.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于回波抑制或消除的方法和电路。 根据本发明的一些实施例，提供了包括噪声增强型接收方向单元和窄带去除单元的电路。

公开(公告)号：US07964459B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US12654092

申请日：2009-12-10

申请人： Eli Lusky ,  Assaf Shappir ,  Rustom Irani ,  Boaz Eitan

发明人： Eli Lusky ,  Assaf Shappir ,  Rustom Irani ,  Boaz Eitan

IPC分类号： H01L21/8238

CPC分类号： H01L27/115 ,  H01L21/28282 ,  H01L21/32139 ,  H01L27/11568 ,  H01L29/66833

摘要： A method for creating a non-volatile memory array includes implanting pocket implants in a substrate at least between mask columns of a given width and at least through an ONO layer covering the substrate, generating increased-width polysilicon columns from the mask columns, generating bit lines in the substrate at least between the increased-width polysilicon columns and depositing oxide at least between the polysilicon columns.

摘要翻译： 一种用于创建非易失性存储器阵列的方法包括至少在给定宽度的掩模列之间以及至少穿过覆盖衬底的ONO层之间的衬底中注入口袋植入物，从掩模柱产生增加宽度的多晶硅柱，产生位 至少在增宽宽度的多晶硅柱之间并且至少在多晶硅柱之间沉积氧化物的衬底中的线。

公开(公告)号：US07936284B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-03

申请号：US12199212

申请日：2008-08-27

申请人： Uri Levine ,  Amir Shinar ,  Ehud Shabtai

发明人： Uri Levine ,  Amir Shinar ,  Ehud Shabtai

IPC分类号： B60Q1/48

CPC分类号： G08G1/147 ,  G08G1/0112 ,  G08G1/0129 ,  G08G1/0141 ,  G08G1/143 ,  G08G1/144 ,  G08G1/146

摘要： The invention provides a system for parking time estimations, the system comprising at least one device able to sense at least momentary location and respective time; and an application server to receive from a plurality of the devices time series of location points and to calculate, based on the received time series of location points, duration of searches for parking spots. The invention provides a method for parking time estimations, the method comprising detecting beginning of searching for a parking spot by a user of a device able to sense at least momentary location and respective time; detecting time of parking; and calculating at least estimated duration of searching for a parking spot.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于停车时间估计的系统，该系统包括至少一个能够感测至少瞬时位置和相应时间的装置; 以及应用服务器，用于从多个设备接收时间序列的位置点，并且基于接收的时间序列来计算停车位的搜索的持续时间。 本发明提供了一种用于停车时间估计的方法，该方法包括检测由能够感测至少瞬时位置和相应时间的设备的用户搜索停车位的开始; 检测停车时间; 以及至少计算搜索停车位的估计持续时间。

公开(公告)号：US07864612B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US12292654

申请日：2008-11-24

申请人： Eli Lusky ,  Boaz Eitan ,  Guy Cohen ,  Eduardo Maayan

发明人： Eli Lusky ,  Boaz Eitan ,  Guy Cohen ,  Eduardo Maayan

IPC分类号： G11C7/00

CPC分类号： G11C16/3436 ,  G11C11/5671 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  G11C16/28 ,  G11C16/3418 ,  G11C16/3427 ,  G11C16/3445 ,  G11C16/3459 ,  G11C2211/5634

摘要： A method for reading a bit of a memory cell in a non-volatile memory (NVM) cell array, the method comprising providing a memory cell comprising a bit to be read and at least one other bit not to be read, and reading the bit to be read with respect to a multi-bit reference cell, the reference cell comprising a first bit at a first non-ground programmed state and a second bit at a second non-ground programmed state. Compared with the prior art, the present invention may enable achieving an improved sensing accuracy together with improved read disturb immunity.

摘要翻译： 一种用于读取非易失性存储器（NVM）单元阵列中的存储器单元的位的方法，所述方法包括提供包括要读取的位和至少一个其他不被读取的位的存储单元，并读取位 相对于多位参考单元读取，参考单元包括处于第一非地编程状态的第一位和处于第二非地编程状态的第二位。 与现有技术相比，本发明可以实现改进的感测精度以及改进的读取干扰抗扰度。