公开(公告)号：US07611815B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US10618640

申请日：2003-07-15

申请人： Hideki Sugiura ,  Satoshi Mochizuki ,  Kazuhiko Umemura ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Yasuo Asahina

发明人： Hideki Sugiura ,  Satoshi Mochizuki ,  Kazuhiko Umemura ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Yasuo Asahina

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  C09C1/28 ,  C01B33/113

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C01G9/00 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C09C1/043 ,  C09C1/3045 ,  C09C1/3081 ,  C09C3/12 ,  G03G9/09716 ,  G03G9/09725

摘要： An external additive for a toner for electrophotography which contains oxide fine particles which contain silicon, in which the oxide fine particles have a primary particle diameter of 30 nm to 300 nm in number average, a standard deviation σ of a particle size distribution of the primary particle diameter satisfies a relation of: R/4≦σ≦R, in which the R expresses the primary particle diameter,the oxide fine particles are substantially spherical having a circularity SF1 defined as equation (1) of 100 to 130 and a circularity SF2 defined as equation (2) of 100 to 125; SF1=(L2/A)×(π/4)×100  equation (1) SF2=(P2/A)×(1/4π)×100  equation (2), in the equations, “L” expresses the absolute maximum length of the oxide fine particles; “A” expresses a projected area of the oxide fine particles; and “P” expresses a maximum perimeter of the oxide fine particles.

摘要翻译： 用于电子照相的调色剂的外部添加剂，其包含含有氧化物细颗粒的氧化物细颗粒，其中氧化物细颗粒的初级粒径为数均粒径为30nm至300nm，主要颗粒尺寸分布的标准偏差σ为 颗粒直径满足以下关系：其中R表示一次粒径的R / 4 <=σ= R，氧化物微粒基本上是球形的，其具有如式（1）所定义的圆形度SF1为100-130，和 定义为等式（2）为100至125的圆形度SF2; SF1 =（L2 / A）×（pi / 4）×100等式（1）SF2 =（P2 / A）×（1 / 4pi）×100方程式（2）在等式中，“L”表示绝对最大长度 氧化物微粒; “A”表示氧化物微粒的投影面积; “P”表示氧化物微粒的最大周长。

公开(公告)号：US08787091B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US14066875

申请日：2013-10-30

申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

发明人： Yasuhiro Shiino ,  Eietsu Takahashi

IPC分类号： G11C16/04 ,  G11C16/10

CPC分类号： G11C16/0483 ,  G11C11/5635 ,  G11C16/08 ,  G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/14 ,  G11C16/16 ,  G11C16/28 ,  G11C16/3404 ,  G11C16/3413 ,  G11C16/344 ,  G11C16/3445 ,  G11C16/3463 ,  G11C2211/5621

摘要： A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a control circuit configured to control a soft program operation of setting nonvolatile memory cells to a first threshold voltage distribution state of the nonvolatile memory cells. When a characteristic of the nonvolatile memory cells is in a first state, the control circuit executes the soft program operation by applying a first voltage for setting the nonvolatile memory cells to the first threshold voltage distribution state to first word lines, and applying a second voltage higher than the first voltage to a second word line. When the characteristic of the nonvolatile memory cells is in a second state, the control circuit executes the soft program operation by applying a third voltage equal to or lower than the first voltage to the first word lines and applying a fourth voltage lower than the second voltage to the second word line.

摘要翻译： 非易失性半导体存储器件包括：控制电路，被配置为控制将非易失性存储器单元设置为非易失性存储单元的第一阈值电压分布状态的软编程操作。 当非易失性存储单元的特性处于第一状态时，控制电路通过将用于将非易失性存储单元设置为第一阈值电压分布状态的第一电压施加到第一字线来执行软编程操作，并且施加第二电压 高于第一个电压到第二个字线。 当非易失性存储单元的特性处于第二状态时，控制电路通过向第一字线施加等于或低于第一电压的第三电压并施加低于第二电压的第四电压来执行软编程操作 到第二个字线。

公开(公告)号：US07627164B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-01

申请号：US11360657

申请日：2006-02-24

申请人： Junji Oaki ,  Nobuyuki Harabe

发明人： Junji Oaki ,  Nobuyuki Harabe

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/001 ,  G06T2207/30164

摘要： A high-accuracy image correction device adaptable for use in pattern inspection apparatus is disclosed. The device includes a correction region designation unit which designates a correction region including a pattern and its nearby portion within each of an inspection reference pattern image and a pattern image under test. The device also includes an equation generator which generates by linear predictive modeling a set of simultaneous equations for a reference pattern image within the correction region and an under-test pattern image within the correction region, a parameter generator for solving the equations to obtain more than one model parameter, and a corrected pattern image generator for using the model parameter to apply the linear predictive modeling to the reference pattern image to thereby generate a corrected pattern image. A pattern inspection method using the image correction technique is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了适用于图案检查装置的高精度图像校正装置。 该装置包括校正区域指定单元，其指定在检查参考图案图像和被测图案图像的每一个内包括图案及其附近部分的校正区域。 该装置还包括方程发生器，其通过线性预测建模生成校正区域内的参考图案图像的一组联立方程和校正区域内的测试下图案图像，用于求解方程以获得超过 一个模型参数和校正的图案图像生成器，用于使用模型参数将线性预测建模应用于参考图案图像，从而生成校正的图案图像。 还公开了使用图像校正技术的图案检查方法。

公开(公告)号：US07638568B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US10570199

申请日：2004-07-16

申请人： Michael Grass ,  Jürgen Koch

发明人： Michael Grass ,  Jürgen Koch

IPC分类号： C08K5/101 ,  C08K5/04 ,  C08F2/16 ,  C08F2/22

CPC分类号： C09J11/06 ,  C09D7/47

摘要： The present invention relates to the use of isononyl esters of benzoic acid as film-forming agents in compositions such as emulsion paints, mortars, plasters, adhesives, and varnishes, and also to compositions which comprise film-forming polymers and the isononyl ester of benzoic acid.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及苯甲酸的异壬基酯作为成膜剂在组合物如乳液漆，灰浆，灰泥，粘合剂和清漆中的用途，还涉及包含成膜聚合物和苯甲酸异壬酯的组合物 酸。

公开(公告)号：US08366211B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12021634

申请日：2008-01-29

申请人： Masakuni Suzuki

发明人： Masakuni Suzuki

IPC分类号： B60T8/32 ,  B60T13/00

CPC分类号： B60T13/686 ,  B60T7/042 ,  B60T8/32

摘要： An electric parking brake control apparatus includes: an electric parking brake actuator that pulls cables connected to respective parking brake units of wheels; a brake actuator that controls braking pressures applied to the wheels by service brakes; a pressure-increase control unit that controls the brake actuator to increase the braking pressures to a predetermined value, when a tension of the cables falls below a predetermined target tension after the cables are pulled until the target tension is achieved; and a tension-increase control unit that controls the electric parking brake actuator to pull the cables until the tension of the cables exceeds the target tension, after the brake pressures are increased by the pressure-increase control unit.

摘要翻译： 电动驻车制动控制装置包括：电动驻车制动器致动器，其拉动连接到车轮的各个驻车制动单元的电缆; 制动致动器，其通过行车制动来控制施加到车轮的制动压力; 增压控制单元，当所述电缆被拉动直到目标张力达到之后，当所述电缆的张力下降到预定的目标张力以下时，控制所述制动器致动器将制动压力增加到预定值; 以及张力增加控制单元，其在通过增压控制单元增加制动压力之后，控制电动驻车制动器致动器拉动电缆，直到电缆的张力超过目标张力。

公开(公告)号：US07734242B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US12168336

申请日：2008-07-07

申请人： Kumiko Hatakeyama ,  Toshiyuki Kabata ,  Masahide Yamashita

发明人： Kumiko Hatakeyama ,  Toshiyuki Kabata ,  Masahide Yamashita

IPC分类号： G03G21/00

CPC分类号： G03G21/00 ,  G03G2221/1609

摘要： A protective layer setting unit includes a protective agent and an application unit configured to apply the protective agent to an image carrying member in a manner sufficient to satisfy equations (1) and (2). A surface condition of the image carrying member is determined by an applied-agent amount index “X” and an agent coating ratio “Y,” and a ratio of “X/Y” is set to 0.020 or less after applying the protective agent for 120 minutes. applied-agent amount index X=Sb/Sa  (1) agent coating ratio Y=(A0−A)/A0×100(%)  (2).

摘要翻译： 保护层设置单元包括保护剂和施加单元，其构造成以足以满足等式（1）和（2）的方式将保护剂施加到图像承载构件。 图像承载部件的表面状态由施加剂量指数“X”和试剂涂布比“Y”确定，并且在将保护剂施加于...之后，将“X / Y”的比率设定为0.020以下 120分钟。 涂布剂量指数X = Sb / Sa（1）涂布比Y =（A0-A）/ A0×100（％）（2）。

公开(公告)号：US07630815B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-08

申请号：US12100152

申请日：2008-04-09

申请人： Yoshito Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Nakaoka

发明人： Yoshito Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Nakaoka

IPC分类号： G06F7/70 ,  G06G7/00 ,  G06G7/76 ,  B60T8/40 ,  B60T8/60

CPC分类号： B60T13/686 ,  B60T8/4081

摘要： A brake control apparatus includes: at least one wheel cylinder that applies braking force to a vehicle wheel in response to supply of hydraulic fluid thereto; a manual hydraulic pressure source that pressurizes hydraulic fluid in accordance with brake operation by a driver; a cut valve which is arranged in a hydraulic fluid delivery path between the manual hydraulic pressure source and the wheel cylinder, and to which force is applied in such a direction that the cut valve is closed when the wheel cylinder is higher in hydraulic pressure than the manual hydraulic pressure source; and a controller that controls a discharge path, through which the hydraulic fluid is discharged from the wheel cylinder and which differs from the hydraulic fluid delivery path, so that discharge of the hydraulic fluid from the wheel cylinder through the discharge path starts in response to release of the brake.

摘要翻译： 制动控制装置包括：至少一个轮缸，其响应于液压流体的供应而向车轮施加制动力; 手动液压源，其根据驾驶员的制动操作对液压油进行加压; 一个切断阀，它设置在手动液压源和轮缸之间的液压流体输送路径中，并且当轮缸的液压比液压压力高时，该截止阀沿截止阀关闭的方向被施加 手动液压源; 以及控制器，其控制排出路径，液压流体通过所述排出路径从所述轮缸排出并且与所述液压流体输送路径不同，使得来自所述轮缸的所述液压流体经由所述排出路径的排出响应于释放而开始 的刹车。