Method of manufacturing surface-coated cutting tool with excellent abrasion resistance
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing surface-coated cutting tool with excellent abrasion resistance 有权
    具有优异耐磨性的表面涂层刀具的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08895110B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13402136

    申请日:2012-02-22

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a surface-coated cutting tool includes: forming an aluminum oxide layer having a layer thickness of 0.05 to 5 μm and an α-alumina structure with a corundum type crystal structure on a cutting tool body using a sol-gel method. The step of forming includes adding an alcohol to aluminum alkoxide; adding an acid; stirring the mixture at 10° C. or lower to form a sol; applying the sol on a surface of the cutting tool body or an outer-most surface of a hard-coating layer formed on the surface of the cutting tool body; performing a drying process at least once, the applied sol being dried at 100 to 400° C. in the drying process; and annealing the cutting tool body with a dried sol layer at 500 to 1000° C.

    摘要翻译: 表面涂层切削工具的制造方法包括:使用溶胶 - 凝胶法在切削工具主体上形成层厚度为0.05〜5μm的氧化铝层和刚玉型结晶结构的α-氧化铝结构体。 成型步骤包括向醇中加入醇; 加酸 在10℃以下搅拌该混合物以形成溶胶; 将所述溶胶涂布在所述切削工具主体的表面上,或者形成在所述切削工具主体的表面上的硬涂层的最外表面; 至少进行一次干燥处理,在干燥工序中,将涂布的溶胶在100〜400℃干燥; 并在500〜1000℃下用干燥的溶胶层退火切削工具主体。

    Surface-coated cutting tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Surface-coated cutting tool 有权
    表面切割工具

    公开(公告)号:US08828527B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13256867

    申请日:2010-03-18

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool includes a tool substrate made of tungsten carbide-based cemented carbide or titanium carbonitride-based cermet; and a hard coating layer formed by vapor-depositing in order, a lower layer (a), an intermediate layer (b), and an upper layer (c) on the tool substrate. The lower layer (a) is a Ti layer composed of one or more of a titanium carbide layer, a titanium nitride layer, a titanium carbonitride layer, a titanium carboxide layer, and a titanium oxycarbonitride layer, and having a thickness of 3 to 20 μm. The intermediate layer (b) is an aluminum oxide layer having a thickness of 1 to 5 μm, and having an α-type crystal structure in a chemically vapor-deposited state. The upper layer (c) is an aluminum oxide layer having a thickness of 2 to 15 μm, and containing one or more elements of Ti, Y, Zr, Cr, and B.

    摘要翻译: 表面涂层切削工具包括由碳化钨基硬质合金或碳氮化钛基金属陶瓷制成的工具基板; 以及在工具基板上依次气相沉积形成的硬质涂层,下层(a),中间层(b)和上层(c)。 下层(a)是由碳化钛层,氮化钛层,碳氮化钛层,钛羧化物层和碳氮氧化钛层中的一种以上构成的Ti层,其厚度为3〜20 μm。 中间层(b)是厚度为1〜5μm,具有化学气相沉积状态的α型晶体结构的氧化铝层。 上层(c)是厚度为2〜15μm的氧化铝层,含有Ti,Y,Zr,Cr,B的一种以上的元素。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL WITH EXCELLENT ABRASION RESISTANCE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL WITH EXCELLENT ABRASION RESISTANCE 有权
    具有优异耐磨性的表面涂层切割工具的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120219720A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13402136

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a surface-coated cutting tool includes: forming an aluminum oxide layer having a layer thickness of 0.05 to 5 μm and an α-alumina structure with a corundum type crystal structure on a cutting tool body using a sol-gel method. The step of forming includes adding an alcohol to aluminum alkoxide; adding an acid; stirring the mixture at 10° C. or lower to form a sol; applying the sol on a surface of the cutting tool body or an outer-most surface of a hard-coating layer formed on the surface of the cutting tool body; performing a drying process at least once, the applied sol being dried at 100 to 400° C. in the drying process; and annealing the cutting tool body with a dried sol layer at 500 to 1000° C.

    摘要翻译: 表面涂层切削工具的制造方法包括:使用溶胶 - 凝胶法在切削工具主体上形成层厚度为0.05〜5μm的氧化铝层和刚玉型结晶结构的α-氧化铝结构体。 成型步骤包括向醇中加入醇; 加酸 在10℃以下搅拌该混合物以形成溶胶; 将所述溶胶涂布在所述切削工具主体的表面上,或者形成在所述切削工具主体的表面上的硬涂层的最外表面; 至少进行一次干燥处理,在干燥工序中,将涂布的溶胶在100〜400℃干燥; 并在500〜1000℃下用干燥的溶胶层退火切削工具主体。

    Wire rope flaw detector for elevator
    6.
    发明申请
    Wire rope flaw detector for elevator 审中-公开
    电梯钢丝绳探伤仪

    公开(公告)号:US20070090834A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US10579796

    申请日:2004-11-19

    IPC分类号: G01N27/82

    CPC分类号: B66B5/125 B66B7/123 G01N27/83

    摘要: A flaw detection apparatus for a wire rope of an elevator according to the present invention, which is intended for a wire rope having a nominal diameter of 4 mm to 8 mm, includes a plurality of unit probes 9. Each of the unit probes 9 has a first and a second magnetic poles 10a and 10b of different polarity, and a magnetic sensor 11 of a U-shape disposed between the first magnetic pole 10a and the second magnetic pole 10b. A bottom radius of the magnetic sensor 11 is in a range of 2 mm to 5 mm. A difference between the bottom radius of the magnetic sensor 11 and a half of the nominal diameter of a wire rope 1 is equal to or less than 1.5 mm.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于公称直径为4mm至8mm的钢丝绳的电梯的钢丝绳的探伤装置包括多个单元探针9.每个单元探针9具有 具有不同极性的第一和第二磁极10a和10b以及设置在第一磁极10a和第二磁极10b之间的U形磁传感器11。 磁传感器11的底部半径在2mm至5mm的范围内。 磁传感器11的底部半径与钢丝索1的公称直径的一半之间的差等于或小于1.5mm。

    Coated cemented carbide endmill having hard-material-coated-layers excellent in adhesion
    7.
    发明授权
    Coated cemented carbide endmill having hard-material-coated-layers excellent in adhesion 有权
    涂层硬质合金立铣刀具有粘合性优异的硬质材料涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06207262B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09145616

    申请日:1998-09-02

    IPC分类号: B32B1900

    摘要: A coated cemented carbide endmill comprises a tungsten carbide based cemented carbide substrate comprising 5-20% Co as a binder phase forming component, optionally 0.1-2% of Cr and/or V as a binder phase forming component, optionally 0.1-5% of one or more of (Ti, Ta, Nb, Zr) C·N as a dispersed phase forming component, and the balance being WC as the dispersed phase forming component and inevitable impurities. The WC has a fine grained structure having an average grain size of 0.1-1.5 &mgr;m, the cemented carbide substrate has a reaction-created surface layer formed on the surface portion thereof which is formed by heating at high temperature and in which ComWnC is distributed over a thickness of 0.1-2 &mgr;m thereof, and further the substrate has coated layers composed of a Ti compound layer. Optionally, an Al2O3 layer is formed thereon with an average layer thickness of 0.5-4.5 &mgr;m, the Ti compound layer being composed of one or more layers of TiC, TiN, TiCN, TiCO, TiNO and TiCNO using MT-CVD and the Al2O3 layer is formed using MT-CVD or HT-CVD. The hard-material-coated layers of the endmill have excellent adhesion.

    摘要翻译: 涂覆的硬质合金立铣刀包括基于碳化钨的硬质合金基材,其包含5-20%的Co作为粘合剂相形成组分,任选地0.1-2%的Cr和/或V作为粘合剂相形成组分,任选地0.1-5%的 一种或多种(Ti,Ta,Nb,Zr)CN作为分散相形成组分,余量为作为分散相形成组分的WC和不可避免的杂质。 WC具有平均粒径为0.1〜1.5μm的细晶粒结构,硬质合金基板具有在其表面部分上形成的反应生成的表面层,其通过在高温下加热形成,并且其中ComWnC分布在 其厚度为0.1〜2μm,另外,基板具有由Ti化合物层构成的被覆层。 可选地,在其上形成平均层厚度为0.5-4.5μm的Al 2 O 3层,使用MT-CVD和Al 2 O 3层,Ti化合物层由TiC,TiN,TiCN,TiCO,TiNO和TiCNO的一层或多层组成 使用MT-CVD或HT-CVD形成。 端铣刀的硬质材料涂层具有优异的附着力。

    Diagnosis arrangement for vehicle engine controller
    8.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis arrangement for vehicle engine controller 失效
    车辆发动机控制器的诊断安排

    公开(公告)号:US4969104A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-06

    申请号:US464710

    申请日:1990-01-12

    摘要: A diagnosis arrangement for a vehicle engine controller includes a control arrangement which examines a signal identifying the activation of an auxiliary control system of the engine and which determines whether the auxiliary engine control system, which includes a device controlled by a particular control program selected from a plurality of programs stored therein, is actuated in a manner corresponding to the selected control program.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆发动机控制器的诊断装置包括控制装置,该控制装置检查识别发动机的辅助控制系统的启动的信号,并且确定辅助发动机控制系统是否包括由特定控制程序控制的装置 存储在其中的多个节目以对应于所选择的控制程序的方式被致动。

    Surface-coated cutting tool
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09636748B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-02

    申请号:US14241681

    申请日:2012-08-31

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool with a hard coating layer exhibiting an excellent flaking and chipping resistance in a high-speed heavy and intermittent cutting is provided. The vapor-deposited hard coating layer has a lower layer (Ti compound layer) and an upper layer (α-type Al2O3 layer). Thirty to 70% of Al2O3 crystal grains directly above the lower layer are oriented to (11-20) plane. Forty-five % or more of all of the Al2O3 crystal grains are oriented to (0001) plane. Preferably, the outermost surface layer of the lower layer is an oxygen-containing TiCN layer having oxygen content of 0.5 to 3 atomic % only within the depth region of 500 nm. The ratio of the number of Al2O3 crystal grains directly above the outermost surface layer to the number of crystal grains of the Ti carbonitride layer in the outermost surface layer is 0.01 to 0.5 in the interface.

    SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL HAVING HARD-COATING LAYER WITH EXCELLENT CHIPPING RESISTANCE AND FRACTURING RESISTANCE
    10.
    发明申请
    SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL HAVING HARD-COATING LAYER WITH EXCELLENT CHIPPING RESISTANCE AND FRACTURING RESISTANCE 有权
    表面涂层切割工具,具有优异的抗电弧和抗断裂性能的硬涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20120202032A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13364748

    申请日:2012-02-02

    IPC分类号: B32B9/04 B32B5/18

    CPC分类号: C23C30/005 Y10T428/24975

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool, which has a hard-coating layer with excellent chipping and fracturing resistances in a high speed intermittent cutting work, is provided. The surface-coated cutting tool includes a cutting tool body, which is made of WC cemented carbide or TiCN-based cermet, and a hard-coating layer, which is vapor deposited on the cutting tool body and has a lower layer and an upper layer. The lower layer is a Ti compound layer, and the upper layer is an aluminum oxide layer. There is a micropore-rich layer in the lower layer in the vicinity of the interface between the lower and upper layers. There are micropores with diameters of 2 to 70 nm in the micropore-rich layer. The diameters of the micropores in the micropore-rich layer shows a bimodal distribution pattern.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种具有在高速断续切削加工中具有优异的切削和耐断裂性的硬涂层的表面涂层切削工具。 表面涂层切削工具包括由WC硬质合金或TiCN基金属陶瓷制成的切削工具主体和气相沉积在切削工具主体上并具有下层和上层的硬涂层 。 下层为Ti化合物层,上层为氧化铝层。 在下层和下层之间界面附近的下层中有一个富含微孔的层。 在富微孔层中存在直径为2至70nm的微孔。 微孔富含层中的微孔的直径呈双峰分布图案。