METHODS OF SURFACE TREATING POROUS PARTICLES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF SURFACE TREATING POROUS PARTICLES 有权
    表面处理多孔颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120219728A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13504984

    申请日:2010-11-23

    IPC分类号: B05D5/00 H05H1/24

    摘要: A method of treating porous particles, each porous particle having an external surface and a multiplicity of pores with interior pore surfaces, by contacting the external surface with a hydrophobic agent while causing the interior pore surfaces to remain substantially free of the hydrophobic agent. In certain illustrative embodiments, treating the external surfaces of the porous particles includes exposing the porous particles to at least one of water vapor, methanol vapor, or ethanol vapor; and subsequently exposing the porous particles to a second vapor comprising a reactive organosilane compound which reacts to form the hydrophobic agent. In some particular illustrative embodiments, at least a portion of the external surface of the treated porous particle includes hydrophobic groups, the hydrophobic groups selected from at least one of alkyl or aryl groups optionally substituted with fluorine, and siloxanes having alkyl groups, aryl groups, or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理多孔颗粒的方法,每个多孔颗粒具有外表面和具有内孔表面的多个孔,通过使外表面与疏水剂接触,同时使内孔表面基本上不含疏水剂。 在某些示例性实施例中,处理多孔颗粒的外表面包括将多孔颗粒暴露于水蒸气,甲醇蒸气或乙醇蒸气中的至少一种; 随后将多孔颗粒暴露于包含反应性有机硅烷化合物的第二蒸气中,所述反应性有机硅烷化合物反应形成疏水剂。 在一些具体的说明性实施方案中,经处理的多孔颗粒的外表面的至少一部分包括疏水基团,选自任选被氟取代的烷基或芳基中的至少一个的疏水基团和具有烷基的硅氧烷,芳基, 或其组合。

    Methods of surface treating porous particles
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods of surface treating porous particles 有权
    表面处理多孔颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09078946B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13504984

    申请日:2010-11-23

    摘要: A method of treating porous particles, each porous particle having an external surface and a multiplicity of pores with interior pore surfaces, by contacting the external surface with a hydrophobic agent while causing the interior pore surfaces to remain substantially free of the hydrophobic agent. In certain illustrative embodiments, treating the external surfaces of the porous particles includes exposing the porous particles to at least one of water vapor, methanol vapor, or ethanol vapor; and subsequently exposing the porous particles to a second vapor comprising a reactive organosilane compound which reacts to form the hydrophobic agent. In some particular illustrative embodiments, at least a portion of the external surface of the treated porous particle includes hydrophobic groups, the hydrophobic groups selected from at least one of alkyl or aryl groups optionally substituted with fluorine, and siloxanes having alkyl groups, aryl groups, or combinations thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理多孔颗粒的方法,每个多孔颗粒具有外表面和具有内孔表面的多个孔,通过使外表面与疏水剂接触,同时使内孔表面基本上不含疏水剂。 在某些示例性实施例中,处理多孔颗粒的外表面包括将多孔颗粒暴露于水蒸气,甲醇蒸气或乙醇蒸气中的至少一种; 随后将多孔颗粒暴露于包含反应性有机硅烷化合物的第二蒸气中,所述反应性有机硅烷化合物反应形成疏水剂。 在一些具体的说明性实施方案中,经处理的多孔颗粒的外表面的至少一部分包括疏水基团,选自任选被氟取代的烷基或芳基中的至少一个的疏水基团和具有烷基的硅氧烷,芳基, 或其组合。

    Wetness sensor using RF circuit with frangible link
    5.
    发明授权
    Wetness sensor using RF circuit with frangible link 有权
    湿度传感器使用具有易断链接的RF电路

    公开(公告)号:US08978452B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13207505

    申请日:2011-08-11

    IPC分类号: G01N25/26 G01N27/22 A61F13/42

    摘要: A wetness sensor includes a substrate that carries a tuned RF circuit. The circuit includes a conductive pattern applied to the substrate, a capacitor, and a jumper all disposed on a same side of the substrate. The conductive pattern includes an inductive coil, and an inner and outer terminus. The jumper electrically couples the inner terminus to the outer terminus. The jumper also includes a frangible link which, when contacted by a target fluid, produces a drastic change in the operation of the RF circuit. The drastic change can be interpreted by a remote reader as a “wet” condition. Contact of the frangible link by the target fluid may change the impedance or resistance of the RF circuit by at least a factor of 5, 10, 100, or more, and/or may cause the frangible link to disintegrate to produce an open circuit, and/or may substantially render the RF circuit inoperative.

    摘要翻译: 湿度传感器包括承载调谐RF电路的基板。 电路包括施加到衬底的导电图案,电容器和全部设置在衬底的同一侧上的跳线。 导电图案包括感应线圈,以及内外端。 跳线将内部终端电连接到外部终端。 跳线还包括一个易碎的连接,当与目标流体接触时,它产生了RF电路的操作的剧烈变化。 远程读取器可以将剧烈的变化解释为“湿”状态。 通过目标流体的易断裂连接的接触可以将RF电路的阻抗或电阻改变至少5,10,100或更多的因子,和/或可以使易碎连杆分解以产生开路, 和/或可以基本上使得RF电路不起作用。

    WETNESS SENSORS
    6.
    发明申请
    WETNESS SENSORS 有权
    WETNESS传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20130041334A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13207522

    申请日:2011-08-11

    IPC分类号: A61F13/42 G01R27/08

    CPC分类号: A61F13/42

    摘要: A wetness sensor includes a self-supporting substrate and an electrically conductive trace carried by the substrate. The trace is patterned to provide at least a portion of a tuned RF circuit, which may be disposed on only one side of the substrate and characterized by an impedance or resistance. The trace is not self-supporting. The substrate is adapted to dissolve, swell, or otherwise degrade when contacted by a target fluid. Such degradation produces a drastic change in the operation of the RF circuit, which can be interpreted by a remote reader as a “wet” condition. Contact of the substrate by the target fluid may change the impedance or resistance of the RF circuit by at least a factor of 5, 10, 100, or 1000, and/or may cause the trace to disintegrate so as to provide the RF circuit with an open circuit, and/or may substantially render the RF circuit inoperative.

    摘要翻译: 湿度传感器包括自支撑衬底和由衬底承载的导电迹线。 将迹线图案化以提供调谐RF电路的至少一部分,其可以仅设置在衬底的一侧上,并且其特征在于阻抗或电阻。 痕迹不是自给自足的。 底物适于在被目标流体接触时溶解,膨胀或以其它方式降解。 这种劣化导致RF电路的操作剧烈变化,这可以由远程读取器解释为潮湿条件。 通过目标流体的衬底的接触可以将RF电路的阻抗或电阻改变至少5,10,100或1000倍,和/或可以使轨迹分解,从而为RF电路提供 开路和/或可以使RF电路基本上不起作用。

    WETNESS SENSOR USING RF CIRCUIT WITH FRANGIBLE LINK
    7.
    发明申请
    WETNESS SENSOR USING RF CIRCUIT WITH FRANGIBLE LINK 有权
    无线传感器使用RF电路与可变链路

    公开(公告)号:US20130036802A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13207505

    申请日:2011-08-11

    IPC分类号: G01N25/56

    摘要: A wetness sensor includes a substrate that carries a tuned RF circuit. The circuit includes a conductive pattern applied to the substrate, a capacitor, and a jumper all disposed on a same side of the substrate. The conductive pattern includes an inductive coil, and an inner and outer terminus. The jumper electrically couples the inner terminus to the outer terminus. The jumper also includes a frangible link which, when contacted by a target fluid, produces a drastic change in the operation of the RF circuit. The drastic change can be interpreted by a remote reader as a “wet” condition. Contact of the frangible link by the target fluid may change the impedance or resistance of the RF circuit by at least a factor of 5, 10, 100, or more, and/or may cause the frangible link to disintegrate to produce an open circuit, and/or may substantially render the RF circuit inoperative.

    摘要翻译: 湿度传感器包括承载调谐RF电路的基板。 电路包括施加到衬底的导电图案,电容器和全部设置在衬底的同一侧上的跳线。 导电图案包括感应线圈,以及内外端。 跳线将内部终端电连接到外部终端。 跳线还包括一个易碎的连接,当与目标流体接触时,它产生了RF电路的操作的剧烈变化。 这种剧烈的变化可以由遥控阅读器解释为潮湿的状况。 通过目标流体的易断裂连接的接触可以将RF电路的阻抗或电阻改变至少5,10,100或更多的因子,和/或可以使易碎连杆分解以产生开路, 和/或可以基本上使得RF电路不起作用。