Control systems
    2.
    发明授权
    Control systems 失效
    控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US3662227A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-09

    申请号:US3662227D

    申请日:1970-02-10

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: F16P3/18 F16P3/20

    Abstract: An electrically operated machine has a bi-manual or double button control system which requires an operator to depress both buttons to institute operation, provision being made that both buttons have to be operated within a delay period thus preventing one or other button being wedged-on. If operation of both buttons does not occur within the delay period the circuit is disabled and can only be re-enabled by releasing both buttons.

    Abstract translation: 电动机器具有双手动或双按钮控制系统,其要求操作者按压两个按钮进行操作,提供两个按钮必须在延迟时段内操作,从而防止一个或其它按钮被楔入 。 如果两个按钮的操作在延迟时间内没有发生,电路被禁用,只能通过释放两个按钮重新启用。

    Control means for electric motors operated from batteries
    3.
    发明授权
    Control means for electric motors operated from batteries 失效
    电动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US3914671A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-21

    申请号:US45763174

    申请日:1974-04-01

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: H02H7/0833 H02H5/042 H02P7/29

    Abstract: In a control means for a battery operated motor such as is used in a fork lift truck, the D.C. switch for controlling the supply of current in pulses to the motor is controlled by a demand signal below a predetermined motor output but the demand signal is modified above that output to reduce the speed of the motor with increasing torque so as to prevent damage to the motor, the transmission and the control means whilst still maintaining a high rating.

    Abstract translation: 在用于叉车的电池驱动电动机的控制装置中,用于控制向电动机脉冲供电的直流开关由低于预定电动机输出的需求信号控制,但需求信号被修改 高于该输出以降低马达的转速,以防止马达,变速器和控制装置的损坏同时保持高的额定值。

    Control circuits for d.c. electric motors
    4.
    发明授权
    Control circuits for d.c. electric motors 失效
    直流电动机的控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US3811080A

    公开(公告)日:1974-05-14

    申请号:US24654772

    申请日:1972-04-24

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: H02P3/10

    Abstract: In control circuits for controlling D.C. electric motors, the motor is supplied in pulses so that the mean power supplied to the motor is varied by varying the frequency and/or mark-space ratio of the generator pulses. In such arrangements electrical braking is obtained by reversing the field winding connections but the field current has to be kept relatively low even for heavy braking. In the present invention means are provided for ascertaining if the armature current exceeds the field current during each pulse of current and for restricting the range of current which can be applied to the motor if the armature current exceeds the field current by a predetermined amount.

    Abstract translation: 在用于控制直流电动机的控制电路中,以脉冲方式供给电动机,从而通过改变发电机脉冲的频率和/或标记空间比来改变提供给电动机的平均功率。 在这种布置中,通过反转励磁绕组连接而获得电制动,但是即使对于重制动,励磁电流也必须保持相对较低。 在本发明中,提供了用于确定每个电流脉冲期间电枢电流是否超过励磁电流的装置,并且如果电枢电流超过励磁电流预定量,则限制可施加到电动机的电流范围。

    Electrical contactors
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrical contactors 失效
    电气接触器

    公开(公告)号:US3737821A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-05

    申请号:US3737821D

    申请日:1971-09-24

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: H01H50/20 H01H1/5822

    Abstract: A solenoid operated contactor is disclosed which provides a larger than armature travel air gap, higher contact pressures and rolling or wiping action of the main contacts, by providing a conductive strap supporting the main moving contact, which strap is coupled intermediate its ends to the solenoid armature and has alternative fulcra, one nearer and one more distant from the armature-strap junction.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电磁操作的接触器,其通过提供支撑主移动触点的导电带,其提供大于电枢行进气隙,更高的接触压力和主触头的滚动或擦拭作用,该导电带支撑主移动触点,该带在其端部耦合到螺线管 电枢,并具有替代的支点,一个离电枢带结合点更远一个。

    Control of electric motors for battery-operated vehicles
    6.
    发明授权
    Control of electric motors for battery-operated vehicles 失效
    电动车用电动机的控制

    公开(公告)号:US3826962A

    公开(公告)日:1974-07-30

    申请号:US36514973

    申请日:1973-05-30

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: B60L7/003 B60L2200/26 H02P3/12 Y02T10/642

    Abstract: A control means for a series electric motor for, for example, battery operated vehicle usually includes a DC switch for connecting said motor across a battery, a flywheel diode for connecting across the motor and a reverse diode for conducting armature current resulting from regeneration. To avoid overheating when regeneration braking is used on long gradients a resistor is provided in the armature reverse-diode loop in combination with a contactor having a current coil sensitive only to reverse diode current and having normally closed contacts shorting the resistor.

    Abstract translation: 用于例如电动车辆的串联电动机的控制装置通常包括用于将电动机跨过电池连接的直流开关,用于连接电动机的续流二极管和用于传导由再生产生的电枢电流的反向二极管。 为了在长梯度使用再生制动时避免过热,电枢反向二极管环路中的电阻与具有仅对反向二极管电流敏感的电流线圈并且具有使闭合的触点短路的接触器相结合。

    Control systems for battery operated vehicles
    8.
    发明授权
    Control systems for battery operated vehicles 失效
    电动车辆控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US3764870A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-09

    申请号:US3764870D

    申请日:1972-01-20

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: H02P1/18

    Abstract: In some control systems for controlling the supply of electrical energy from a battery to the electric motor of a vehicle it is desirable in certain circumstances to use the maximum available current which may be in excess of that available through a thyristor type D.C. switch. Rather than increase the rating of the D.C. switch to cope with these occasional demands there are provided a by-pass contactor having contacts which, when closed, shunt the D.C. switch, means operable by a speed controller in its maximum speed demand condition included in an enabling circuit of the by-pass contactor and time delay means for delaying the energisation of the by-pass contactor as a function of the motor current.

    Abstract translation: 在用于控制从电池向车辆的电动机提供电能的一些控制系统中,期望在某些情况下使用可能超过可控硅类型直流开关可用电流的最大可用电流。 不是提高直流开关的额定值来应付这些偶然的需求,而是提供一个旁路接触器,其具有触点,当闭合时,该接触器分流直流开关,该装置可以由速度控制器在其包括在 旁路接触器的启动电路和用于延迟旁路接触器的通电作为电动机电流的函数的延时装置。

    Control means for electric motors operated from batteries
    9.
    发明授权
    Control means for electric motors operated from batteries 失效
    电动机从电池运行的控制手段

    公开(公告)号:US3689818A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-05

    申请号:US11553471

    申请日:1971-02-16

    Applicant: CABLEFORM LTD

    CPC classification number: H02P7/29 G07F5/22 G07F17/305 H02H7/0844

    Abstract: In, for example, battery operated vehicles such as fork lift trucks, the electric motor is supplied with pulses of current from a D.C. switch comprising thyristors. If spurious signals get into the control circuit the vehicle may take off out of control. The invention provides a control circuit in which the pulses of current through the D.C. switch are compared with the control signal pulses and in which the D.C. switch is disabled if there is a current signal in the absence of a control signal.

    Abstract translation: 例如,诸如叉车的电池操作的车辆,电动机被提供有来自包括晶闸管的直流开关的电流脉冲。 如果杂散信号进入控制电路,车辆可能会失控。 本发明提供了一种控制电路,其中通过直流开关的电流的脉冲与控制信号脉冲进行比较,并且如果在不存在控制信号的情况下存在电流信号,则禁用直流开关。

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