摘要:
A thermal sensing system may comprise a plurality of remote sensors distributed across an integrated circuit (IC). Each of the plurality of remote sensors provides an analog signal that varies as a function of temperature of a respective region of the IC where each respective remote sensor is located. A central system, forming part of the IC, samples the analog signals from the plurality of remote sensors and converts the sampled analog signals to corresponding digital values.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a system and method for measuring a current in an integrated circuit comprising measuring a first output count from a first voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) using a first measurement voltage, simultaneously measuring a second output count from a second VCO using a second measurement voltage, and calculating the current in the integrated circuit using a voltage proportional to a difference between the first and second output counts.
摘要:
Systems and methods for maintaining performance of an integrated circuit are disclosed. One embodiment of a system may comprise a working power limit evaluator that determines a working power limit as a function of at least one performance factor associated with variations that affect performance of the integrated circuit. The system may further comprise a power management system that varies power of the integrated circuit based on the working power limit and an actual power of the integrated circuit to maintain a substantially constant performance.
摘要:
A high frequency infrared radiation source including a hermetically sealed chamber with a plasma generating gas therein, a pair of spaced electrodes in the chamber for creating a plasma therebetween, a window in the chamber, and a collimating lens made of infrared radiation transmissive material disposed between the pair of electrodes and the window.
摘要:
A system and method that can be utilized to implement voltage adjustment (e.g., for an integrated circuit). In one embodiment, the system comprises a frequency generator that provides a clock signal having a frequency that varies based on an operating voltage. The system also includes a controller that provides a control signal to adjust the operating voltage based on adjustments to the frequency of the clock signal.
摘要:
A method for calibrating a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) comprising applying a plurality of known voltages to the input of a VCO, monitoring, for each of the voltages, an output count from the VCO over a set interval, and storing the output counts for each voltage. Also disclosed is a system for calibrating a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) comprising a plurality of known voltages, wherein the known voltage are connectable to the VCO, and a controller coupled to the output of the VCO, wherein the controller maintains a calibration table of VCO output counts for selected voltage inputs.
摘要:
A system and method for measuring integrated circuit processor power demand comprises calibrating one or more voltage controlled oscillators for use as ammeters, calibrating a calibration current source, wherein the calibration current source draws current through a inherent resistance, calibrating the inherent resistance, and interleaving said calibrations in time with calculating the processor power demand using a voltage that is measured across the inherent resistance.
摘要:
An apparatus comprising an integrated circuit on a VLSI die, and an embedded micro-controller constructed on the VLSI die, the micro-controller adapted to monitor and control the VLSI environment to optimize the integrated circuit operation. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a method for monitoring and controlling an integrated circuit comprising providing an embedded micro-controller on a same VLSI die as the integrated circuit, monitoring and controlling a VLSI environment of the integrated circuit with the embedded micro-controller.
摘要:
A method is provided for the preparation of polycarbonates by the reaction of a diaryl carbonate, such as DPC and a dihydric phenol, such as BPA. The method utilizes the steps of successively processing the diaryl carbonate and the dihydric phenol in a melt in a first reaction stage, a second reaction stage and at least a first polymerization stage, and shifts the processing conditions such that the desired low viscosity/high end-cap product is obtained. This is achieved by having the ratio of diaryl carbonate to dihydric phenol in the melt prior to the first reaction stage greater than 1.08; and by controlling the temperature and residence time in the first polymerization stage to provide a polycarbonate product having a melt flow rate at 250° C. of greater than 10 g/min and an end-cap level of at least 90%. The method of the invention can be used in a linear manufacturing process, in which there is one product produced. The method of the invention can also be incorporated into a multi-line manufacturing process for the simultaneous production of more than one product. Thus, a stream of product produced from the first polymerization stage may be split into two or more lines which are further processed to produce, for example, a low viscosity, high end-cap product and a medium viscosity, moderate end-cap product.