公开(公告)号：US08617686B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US12809660

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Randy E. Pepper ,  David J. Magley ,  Ronald Wevers ,  Harold C. Fowler ,  Selim Yalvac ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Ronald J. Weeks ,  Yi Jin

Inventor： Randy E. Pepper ,  David J. Magley ,  Ronald Wevers ,  Harold C. Fowler ,  Selim Yalvac ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Ronald J. Weeks ,  Yi Jin

IPC: D05C17/02 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/14 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2307/402 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2307/546 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one olefin block copolymer, especially ethylene based block copolymers An olefin block copolymer is extrusion coated onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing Additional steps and procedures can include washing or scouring the primary backing and fibers prior to the extrusion step, and utilizing implosion agents The preferred olefin block copolymer is an ethylene based block interpolymers The constructions and methods are suited for making tufted, broad-loom carpet having improved abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 地毯包括（a）具有面和背表面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主背衬的表面延伸并暴露在主衬里的背面， （c）粘合剂背衬，（d）与粘合剂背衬相邻的任选的第二衬垫，和（e）至少一种烯烃嵌段共聚物，特别是乙烯基嵌段共聚物。烯烃嵌段共聚物被挤出涂覆到初级 背衬以提供粘合剂背衬附加的步骤和程序可以包括在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主要背衬和纤维，并且使用内爆剂。优选的烯烃嵌段共聚物是基于乙烯的嵌段互聚物。所述构造和方法适合于制成簇绒 ，具有改善的耐磨性的阔织地毯。

公开(公告)号：US20110015354A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12864178

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

Inventor： Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

IPC: C08F210/06 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F210/14 ,  C08F2/01 ,  C08F236/02 ,  C08F2/60

CPC classification number: C08F297/08

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of mesophase separated propylene/α-olefin block interpolymers with controlled block sequences. The propylene/α-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block propylene/α-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (“TREF”), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the propylene/α-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一类具有受控块序列的中间相分离的丙烯/α-烯烃嵌段互聚物。 丙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于平均嵌段指数ABI，其大于零且高达约1.0，分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。 优选地，嵌段指数为约0.2至约1.另外或替代地，嵌段丙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于具有通过升温洗脱分级（“TREF”）获得的至少一个馏分，其中部分具有 大于约0.3且高达约1.0的嵌段指数，丙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。

公开(公告)号：US09243173B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

申请号：US14379584

申请日：2013-02-27

Applicant: Colin LiPiShan ,  Cynthia L. Rickey ,  Alec Y. Wang

Inventor： Colin LiPiShan ,  Cynthia L. Rickey ,  Alec Y. Wang

IPC: A61K9/16 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C09J153/00

CPC classification number: C09J153/00 ,  C08L23/08

Abstract: The invention provides an adhesive formulation comprising an olefin block copolymer comprising hard blocks and soft blocks wherein the hard blocks comprise 4-8 mol % comonomer; and are present in an amount of 20 wt %-45 wt %. This formulation is particularly advantageous for use in hot melt adhesives but may be used in other applications as well.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包含含有硬嵌段和软嵌段的烯烃嵌段共聚物的粘合剂制剂，其中硬嵌段包含4-8mol％共聚单体; 并且以20重量％-45重量％的量存在。 该配方对于用于热熔粘合剂中特别有利，但也可用于其它应用中。

公开(公告)号：US07947793B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-24

申请号：US12864005

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

Inventor： Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

IPC: C08F236/20 ,  C08F210/16 ,  C08F210/18 ,  G02B1/10 ,  C08F4/646

CPC classification number: C08F297/08 ,  C08F297/083

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of ethylene/α-olefin block interpolymers. The ethylene/α-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (‘TREF’), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供一类乙烯/α-烯烃嵌段互聚物。 乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于平均嵌段指数ABI，其大于零且高达约1.0，分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.3。 优选地，嵌段指数为约0.2至约1.另外或替代地，嵌段乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于具有通过升温洗脱分馏（'TREF'）获得的至少一个馏分，其中部分具有 大于约0.3且高达约1.0的嵌段指数，并且乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。

公开(公告)号：US20110032621A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12864187

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

Inventor： Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

IPC: G02B1/10 ,  C08F2/01 ,  C08F297/08

CPC classification number: C08F297/08 ,  C08F297/083

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of mesophase separated ethylene/α-olefin block interpolymers with controlled block sequences. The ethylene/α-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (‘TREF’), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the ethylene/α-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一类具有受控块序列的中间相分离的乙烯/α-烯烃嵌段互聚物。 乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于平均嵌段指数ABI，其大于零且高达约1.0，分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。 优选地，嵌段指数为约0.2至约1.另外或替代地，嵌段乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于具有通过升温洗脱分馏（'TREF'）获得的至少一个馏分，其中部分具有 大于约0.3且高达约1.0的嵌段指数，并且乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物的分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。

公开(公告)号：US08323569B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US13160883

申请日：2011-06-15

Applicant: David T. Gillespie ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Lonnie G. Hazlitt ,  Alexander W. Degroot ,  Peter B. Arnoudse ,  Charles A. Williams

Inventor： David T. Gillespie ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Lonnie G. Hazlitt ,  Alexander W. Degroot ,  Peter B. Arnoudse ,  Charles A. Williams

IPC: G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/30

CPC classification number: G01N30/468 ,  G01N25/147 ,  G01N30/463 ,  G01N30/54 ,  G01N33/442 ,  G01N2030/008 ,  G01N2030/3007

Abstract: Apparatus for GPC/TREF and TREF/GPC characterization of a polymer sample. The apparatus provides for the automated and integrated use of multiple TREF columns and a GPC system employing a multiple flow through detectors. In addition, a method for TREF/GPC characterization of a polymer sample by GPC analysis of TREF fractions at increasing TREF elution temperatures from multiple TREF columns operated in a coordinated and synchronized temperature cycle for increased sample throughput. Also, a method for GPC/TREF characterization of a polymer sample by GPC fractionation followed by TREF fractionation of the GPC fractionations.

Abstract translation: 用于GPC / TREF和TREF / GPC表征聚合物样品的装置。 该装置提供了多个TREF柱的自动化和集成使用以及采用多个流过检测器的GPC系统。 此外，通过在增加TREF洗脱温度的TREF洗脱温度下，通过GPC分析TREF级分，通过在协同和同步的温度循环中操作以提高样品通量的多个TREF柱来对聚合物样品进行TREF / GPC表征的方法。 此外，通过GPC分级随后进行GPC分馏的TREF分馏，GPC / TREF表征聚合物样品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110060103A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12864433

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

Inventor： Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Meitin ,  Patricia L. Roberts

IPC: C08F2/38 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08F293/00

CPC classification number: C08F297/08

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of mesophase separated butene/α-olefin block interpolymers with controlled block sequences. The butene/α-olefin interpolymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block butene/α-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (TREF'), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the butene/α-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一类具有受控块序列的中间相分离的丁烯/α-烯烃嵌段互聚物。 丁烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于平均嵌段指数ABI，其大于零且高达约1.0，分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。 优选地，嵌段指数为约0.2至约1.另外或替代地，嵌段丁烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于具有通过升温洗脱分级（TREF'）获得的至少一个级分，其中所述级分具有 嵌段指数大于约0.3且至多约1.0，并且丁烯/α-烯烃互聚物的分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。

公开(公告)号：US20110054121A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12864427

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Philip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Metin ,  Patricia L. Robert

Inventor： Gary R. Marchand ,  Yunwa W. Cheung ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Jeffrey D. Weinhold ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Pankaj Gupta ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Philip D. Hustad ,  Roger L. Kuhlman ,  Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Eddy I. Garcia-Metin ,  Patricia L. Robert

IPC: C08L53/00 ,  C08F293/00

CPC classification number: C08F297/08

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a class of butene/α-olefin block interpolymers. The butene/α-olefin inter-polymers are characterized by an average block index, ABI, which is greater than zero and up to about 1.0 and a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.3. Preferably, the block index is from about 0.2 to about 1. In addition or alternatively, the block butene/α-olefin interpolymer is characterized by having at least one fraction obtained by Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation (‘TREF’), wherein the fraction has a block index greater than about 0.3 and up to about 1.0 and the butene/α-olefin interpolymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, greater than about 1.4.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案提供了一类丁烯/α-烯烃嵌段互聚物。 丁烯/α-烯烃聚合物的特征在于平均嵌段指数ABI，其大于零且高达约1.0，分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.3。 优选地，嵌段指数为约0.2至约1.另外或替代地，嵌段丁烯/α-烯烃互聚物的特征在于具有通过升温洗脱分级（'TREF'）获得的至少一个级分，其中级分具有 大于约0.3且高达约1.0的嵌段指数，丁烯/α-烯烃互聚物的分子量分布Mw / Mn大于约1.4。

公开(公告)号：US08716400B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US12896538

申请日：2010-10-01

Applicant: Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Gary R. Marchand ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Brian A. Jazdzewski ,  Didem Oner-Deliormanli

Inventor： Edmund M. Carnahan ,  Colin Lipishan ,  Kim L. Walton ,  Gary R. Marchand ,  Benjamin C. Poon ,  Phillip D. Hustad ,  Brian A. Jazdzewski ,  Didem Oner-Deliormanli

IPC: C08L23/10 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L53/00

CPC classification number: C08F297/083 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/06

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide block composites comprising a soft copolymer, a hard polymer and a block copolymer having a soft segment and a hard segment, wherein the hard segment of the block copolymer is the same composition as the hard polymer in the block composite and the soft segment of the block copolymer is the same composition as the soft copolymer of the block composite and their use as impact modifiers.

公开(公告)号：US20100272946A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12809660

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Randy E. Pepper ,  David J. Magley ,  Ronald Wevers ,  Harold C. Fowler ,  Selim Yalvac ,  Colin Lipishan

Inventor： Randy E. Pepper ,  David J. Magley ,  Ronald Wevers ,  Harold C. Fowler ,  Selim Yalvac ,  Colin Lipishan

IPC: D05C15/00 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/14 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2307/402 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2307/546 ,  B32B2307/72 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one olefin block copolymer, especially ethylene based block copolymers An olefin block copolymer is extrusion coated onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing Additional steps and procedures can include washing or scouring the primary backing and fibers prior to the extrusion step, and utilizing implosion agents The preferred olefin block copolymer is an ethylene based block interpolymers The constructions and methods are suited for making tufted, broad-loom carpet having improved abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 地毯包括（a）具有面和背表面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主背衬的表面延伸并暴露在主衬里的背面， （c）粘合剂背衬，（d）与粘合剂背衬相邻的任选的第二衬垫，和（e）至少一种烯烃嵌段共聚物，特别是乙烯基嵌段共聚物。烯烃嵌段共聚物被挤出涂覆到初级 背衬以提供粘合剂背衬附加的步骤和程序可以包括在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主要背衬和纤维，并且使用内爆剂。优选的烯烃嵌段共聚物是基于乙烯的嵌段互聚物。所述构造和方法适合于制成簇绒 ，具有改善的耐磨性的阔织地毯。