Self-cleaning rotor for a centrifugal separator
    1.
    发明授权
    Self-cleaning rotor for a centrifugal separator 失效
    用于离心分离器的自清洁转子

    公开(公告)号:US5908376A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US927737

    申请日:1997-09-11

    IPC分类号: B04B1/00 B04B1/04 B04B15/06

    CPC分类号: B04B15/06 B04B1/00 B04B1/04

    摘要: A self-cleaning rotor assembly for a centrifugal separator can be thoroughly cleaned of accumulated solids without disassembly of the separator. The rotor assembly comprises a fully welded, enclosed rotor body. The rotor assembly has a double-ended, hollow axial shaft. The bottom end of the axial shaft extends through the separator housing and has a high pressure fluid coupling. A plurality of spray nozzles are fitted to the axial shaft within the rotor body. The spray nozzles are arranged to spray a washing fluid radially onto the interior surfaces of the rotor. The interior volume of the rotor is divided into a plurality of chambers by a corresponding plurality of axial vanes. At least one nozzle is disposed within each of the chambers.

    摘要翻译: 用于离心分离器的自清洁转子组件可以彻底清洁积聚的固体,而不需要分离器的拆卸。 转子组件包括完全焊接的封闭转子体。 转子组件具有双端的中空轴向轴。 轴轴的底端延伸穿过分离器壳体并具有高压流体联接。 多个喷嘴安装在转子体内的轴向轴上。 喷嘴布置成将洗涤流体径向地喷射到转子的内表面上。 转子的内部体积由相应的多个轴向叶片分成多个室。 在每个室内设置至少一个喷嘴。

    Centrifugal separator
    2.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal separator 失效
    离心分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5762800A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US779592

    申请日:1997-01-07

    摘要: A centrifugal separator has a housing with a generally cylindrical inner surface defining an inner chamber. A hollow rotor is disposed within the chamber for rotation therein. At least one inlet is provided for introducing a liquid mixture into the annular volume between the rotor and the housing, where it is then directed into the rotor. An upper rotor assembly separates the liquid mixture by phase densities with the disparate components directed to respective outlets. In one embodiment of the invention, the upper rotor assembly includes an easily removable weir ring to facilitate "tuning" of the separation process. The rotor of the separator is mounted on a unitary rotor shaft that extends axially through the separation chamber to upper and lower bearing assemblies in the separator housing. The bottom surface of the housing, where the liquid mixture is directed from the annular mixing volume into the rotor, preferably includes a plurality of radial vanes that are curved in the direction of rotation of the rotor to assist in directing the liquid mixture with minimal turbulence. Collector rings for the separated components provided from the upper rotor assembly are preferably formed integrally in the wall of the housing with a smoothly contoured peripheral surface to reduce turbulence of the output streams.

    摘要翻译: 离心分离器具有壳体,其具有限定内腔的大致圆柱形内表面。 中空转子设置在腔室内用于在其中旋转。 提供至少一个入口以将液体混合物引入到转子和壳体之间的环形容积中,然后将其引导到转子中。 上转子组件将液体混合物分离成相密度,其中不同的组分指向相应的出口。 在本发明的一个实施例中,上部转子组件包括易于拆卸的堰环,以便于“调节”分离过程。 分离器的转子安装在一体式转子轴上,该转子轴轴向延伸通过分离室,以分离器壳体中的上部和下部轴承组件。 液体混合物从环形混合体积引导到转子中的壳体的底表面优选地包括多个径向叶片,其在转子的旋转方向上弯曲以帮助以最小的湍流引导液体混合物 。 从上转子组件提供的用于分离的部件的收集器环优选地以具有平滑轮廓的外围表面一体地形成在壳体的壁中,以减少输出流的湍流。

    Microwave assisted centrifuge and related methods
    4.
    发明授权
    Microwave assisted centrifuge and related methods 失效
    微波辅助离心机及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07775961B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US11349484

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: B04B15/02 B04B5/02

    CPC分类号: B04B15/02 B04B5/0414

    摘要: Centrifuge samples may be exposed to microwave energy to heat the samples during centrifugation and to promote separation of the different components or constituents of the samples using a centrifuge device configured for generating microwave energy and directing the microwave energy at a sample located in the centrifuge.

    摘要翻译: 离心样品可以暴露于微波能量以在离心期间加热样品,并且使用配置用于产生微波能量并将微波能量引导到位于离心机中的样品的离心机装置促进样品的不同组分或组分的分离。

    Microwave-emitting rotor, separator apparatus including same, methods of operation and design thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Microwave-emitting rotor, separator apparatus including same, methods of operation and design thereof 有权
    微波发射转子,包括其的分离装置,操作方法和设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US07150836B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-19

    申请号:US10892883

    申请日:2004-07-16

    IPC分类号: B04B1/04 H05B6/78

    摘要: An apparatus for use in separating, at least in part, a mixture, including at least one chamber and at least one microwave generation device configured for communicating microwave energy into the at least one chamber is disclosed. The rotor assembly may comprise an electric generator for generating electricity for operating the microwave generation device. At least one microwave generation device may be positioned within a tubular interior shaft extending within the rotor assembly. At least a portion of the tubular interior shaft may be substantially transparent to microwave energy. Microwave energy may be emitted in an outward radial direction or toward an anticipated boundary surface defined between a mixture and a separated constituent thereof. A method including flowing a mixture through at least one chamber and communicating microwave energy into the at least one chamber while rotating same is disclosed. Methods of operating a centrifugal separator and design thereof are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于至少部分地分离包括至少一个室和至少一个被配置为将微波能量传递到至少一个室中的微波产生装置的混合物的装置。 转子组件可以包括用于产生用于操作微波产生装置的电力的发电机。 至少一个微波产生装置可以定位在在转子组件内延伸的管状内轴内。 管状内部轴的至少一部分可以对微波能量基本上是透明的。 微波能量可以在向外的径向方向上或朝向在混合物和其分离的组分之间限定的预期边界表面发射。 公开了一种方法,其包括使混合物流过至少一个室并且在旋转的同时将微波能量传递到所述至少一个室中。 公开了操作离心分离器的方法及其设计。

    Centrifugal separators and related devices and methods
    8.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal separators and related devices and methods 失效
    离心分离器及相关装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08128548B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12338148

    申请日:2008-12-18

    IPC分类号: B04B7/00 B04B11/00

    CPC分类号: B04B11/04 B04B5/10 B04B15/06

    摘要: Centrifugal separators and related methods and devices are described. More particularly, centrifugal separators comprising a first fluid supply fitting configured to deliver fluid into a longitudinal fluid passage of a rotor shaft and a second fluid supply fitting sized and configured to sealingly couple with the first fluid supply fitting are described. Also, centrifugal separator systems comprising a manifold having a drain fitting and a cleaning fluid supply fitting are described, wherein the manifold is coupled to a movable member of a support assembly. Additionally, methods of cleaning centrifugal separators are described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了离心分离器及相关方法和装置。 更具体地,描述了离心分离器,其包括构造成将流体输送到转子轴的纵向流体通道中的第一流体供应配件和尺寸和构造成与第一流体供应配件密封连接的第二流体供应配件。 此外,描述了包括具有排水配件和清洁流体供应配件的歧管的离心分离器系统,其中歧管联接到支撑组件的可移动构件。 此外,描述了清洁离心分离器的方法。

    CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATORS AND RELATED DEVICES AND METHODS
    9.
    发明申请
    CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATORS AND RELATED DEVICES AND METHODS 失效
    离心分离器及相关装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100160136A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12338148

    申请日:2008-12-18

    IPC分类号: B04B9/06 B01D21/26

    CPC分类号: B04B11/04 B04B5/10 B04B15/06

    摘要: Centrifugal separators and related methods and devices are described. More particularly, centrifugal separators comprising a first fluid supply fitting configured to deliver fluid into a longitudinal fluid passage of a rotor shaft and a second fluid supply fitting sized and configured to sealingly couple with the first fluid supply fitting are described. Also, centrifugal separator systems comprising a manifold having a drain fitting and a cleaning fluid supply fitting are described, wherein the manifold is coupled to a movable member of a support assembly. Additionally, methods of cleaning centrifugal separators are described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了离心分离器及相关方法和装置。 更具体地,描述了离心分离器,其包括构造成将流体输送到转子轴的纵向流体通道中的第一流体供应配件和尺寸和构造成与第一流体供应配件密封连接的第二流体供应配件。 此外,描述了包括具有排水配件和清洁流体供应配件的歧管的离心分离器系统,其中歧管联接到支撑组件的可移动构件。 此外,描述了清洁离心分离器的方法。

    Extractant composition including crown ether and calixarene extractants
    10.
    发明授权
    Extractant composition including crown ether and calixarene extractants 失效
    萃取剂组合物,包括冠醚和杯芳烃萃取剂

    公开(公告)号:US07524469B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-28

    申请号:US11859453

    申请日:2007-09-21

    IPC分类号: B01D11/00

    摘要: An extractant composition comprising a mixed extractant solvent consisting of calix[4] arene-bis-(tert-octylbenzo)-crown-6 (“BOBCalixC6”), 4′,4′,(5′)-di-(t-butyldicyclo-hexano)-18-crown-6 (“DtBu18C6”), and at least one modifier dissolved in a diluent. The DtBu18C6 may be present at from approximately 0.01M to approximately 0.4M, such as at from approximately 0.086 M to approximately 0.108 M. The modifier may be 1-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)-3-(4-sec-butylphenoxy)-2-propanol (“Cs-7SB”) and may be present at from approximately 0.01M to approximately 0.8M. In one embodiment, the mixed extractant solvent includes approximately 0.15M DtBu18C6, approximately 0.007M BOBCalixC6, and approximately 0.75M Cs-7SB modifier dissolved in an isoparaffinic hydrocarbon diluent. The extractant composition further comprises an aqueous phase. The mixed extractant solvent may be used to remove cesium and strontium from the aqueous phase.

    摘要翻译: 一种萃取剂组合物,其包含由杯[4]芳烃 - 双 - (叔辛基苯并) - 起始-6(“BOBCalixC6”),4',4',(5') - 二 - (叔丁基二环 己烷)-18-冠-6(“DtBu18C6”)和溶解在稀释剂中的至少一种改性剂。 DtBu18C6可以以约0.01M至约0.4M,例如约0.086M至约0.108M存在。改性剂可以是1-(2,2,3,3-四氟丙氧基)-3-(4- 仲丁基苯氧基)-2-丙醇(“Cs-7SB”),并且可以以约0.01M至约0.8M存在。 在一个实施方案中,混合萃取剂溶剂包括溶解在异链烷烃稀释剂中的约0.15M DtBu18C6,约0.007M BOBCalixC6和约0.75M Cs-7SB改性剂。 萃取剂组合物还包含水相。 混合的萃取剂溶剂可用于从水相中除去铯和锶。