Third-party e-mail authentication service provider using checksum and unknown pad characters with removal of quotation indents
    1.
    发明授权
    Third-party e-mail authentication service provider using checksum and unknown pad characters with removal of quotation indents 有权
    第三方电子邮件认证服务提供商使用校验和和未知填充字符,并删除引号缩进

    公开(公告)号:US06640301B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:US09350040

    申请日:1999-07-08

    Applicant: David Way Ng

    Inventor: David Way Ng

    Abstract: Electronic mail (email) is certified and authenticated by an authentication service. The authentication service is integrated with an email web site that allows users to set up email accounts. Outgoing email from the email web site is routed to the authentication service. A message identifier (ID) is generated and added to the message within markers. A random-number generator creates random pad characters that are added to the message before a checksum is generated. The checksum and the pad characters are stored in a table indexed by the message ID. The pad characters and the checksum are placed in secure storage and not available to users or others on the Internet. The email with the message ID in the markers but without the pad characters or checksum is sent to the recipients, along with instructions on how to authenticate the message. Others can authenticate a message by emailing it to the authentication service. The message ID is extracted from the markers and used to find the checksum and pad characters in the table. The pad characters are again added to the message and a new checksum generated. Authentication fails when the checksums do not match. An authentication-result message is added to the message before it is returned. Quotation indent characters are stripped from the message before authentication so that quoted messages can be authenticated even though they are altered by reply software during quotation. Headers such as addresses and dates can be copied to the message body so that they are also authenticated.

    Abstract translation: 电子邮件(电子邮件)通过身份验证服务进行认证和验证。 验证服务与电子邮件网站集成,允许用户设置电子邮件帐户。 来自电子邮件网站的传出电子邮件将路由到身份验证服务。 生成消息标识符(ID),并添加到标记内的消息中。 随机数生成器创建随机填充字符,这些字符在生成校验和之前添加到消息中。 校验和和填充字符存储在由消息ID索引的表中。 焊盘字符和校验和被放置在安全存储器中,并且不能由互联网上的用户或其他人使用。 具有标记中的消息ID但没有焊盘字符或校验和的电子邮件将发送到收件人,以及如何验证消息的说明。 其他人可以通过电子邮件将其发送给身份验证服务来验证邮件。 从标记中提取消息ID,并用于查找表中的校验和和填充字符。 填充字符再次添加到消息中,并生成新的校验和。 校验和不匹配时验证失败。 验证结果消息在返回之前添加到消息中。 报价缩进字符在认证之前从消息中删除,以便引用的消息即使在报价过程中被回复软件更改时也可进行身份验证。 诸如地址和日期的标题可以复制到消息体,以便它们也被认证。

    Shopping scouts web site for rewarding customer referrals on product and price information with rewards scaled by the number of shoppers using the information
    2.
    发明授权
    Shopping scouts web site for rewarding customer referrals on product and price information with rewards scaled by the number of shoppers using the information 有权
    购物侦察网站,用于奖励客户转介产品和价格信息,奖励由使用信息的购物者数量

    公开(公告)号:US06405175B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09361545

    申请日:1999-07-27

    Applicant: David Way Ng

    Inventor: David Way Ng

    Abstract: A web site on the world-wide-web allows users to search a product/price database. The database contains product and price information for a wide variety of products from many different suppliers such as online and offline stores. Information in the database is collected and corrected by submitting users who are rewarded for product submissions. A submitting user inputs data on new product, price, supplier, or rating information using an online form. The user highlights coordinates of the model, make, and price on the supplier's web page, so that automated software can later check the supplier's web page for price and product updates. The submitting user is rewarded for submitting product and price information. When other consumer-users search the database and find the product, the submitting user is again rewarded. When these other consumer-users follow a link to the supplier's web page for that product, the submitting user is further rewarded. Thus future rewards depend on the number of consumer-users viewing the information submitted. Higher rewards are granted for more popular products. Correcting-users can correct errors when viewing the supplier's web page by pressing a correct-error button. The correcting user is rewarded and future rewards are shared among the submitting user and the correcting user as consumer-users view the corrected information.

    Abstract translation: 世界各地的网站允许用户搜索产品/价格数据库。 数据库包含许多不同供应商(如在线和离线店)的各种产品的产品和价格信息。 数据库中的信息将通过提交获得产品提交的奖励的用户进行收集和纠正。 提交用户使用在线表单输入有关新产品,价格,供应商或评级信息的数据。 用户在供应商的网页上突出显示模型,制作和价格的坐标,以便以后自动化软件可以检查供应商的网页以了解价格和产品更新。 提交用户被提交产品和价格信息。 当其他消费者用户搜索数据库并查找产品时,提交用户将再次获得奖励。 当这些其他消费者用户遵循该产品的供应商网页的链接时,提交用户进一步获得奖励。 因此,未来的回报取决于查看提交的信息的消费者用户的数量。 较高的奖励被授予更受欢迎的产品。 纠正 - 用户可以通过按正确错误按钮查看供应商的网页来纠正错误。 纠正用户被奖励,并且随着用户用户查看更正的信息,提交用户和纠正用户之间共享未来的奖励。

    Method and apparatus for measuring PMD of a dispersion compensation grating
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring PMD of a dispersion compensation grating 有权
    用于测量色散补偿光栅的PMD的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06229606B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09415348

    申请日:1999-10-08

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2569 G01M11/336

    Abstract: A method, a system and a computer program product configured to determine a differential group delay of two sequential optical beams based on a frequency dependence of a length of an optical path traveled by the two sequential optical beams in a dispersion compensation grating. The determined differential group delay provides a measure of polarization mode dispersion in the dispersion compensation grating.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法,系统和计算机程序产品,其被配置为基于在色散补偿光栅中由两个顺序光束行进的光路的长度的频率依赖性来确定两个顺序光束的差分组延迟。 确定的差分群延迟提供了色散补偿光栅中偏振模色散的测量。

    Multimedia round-robin arbitration with phantom slots for super-priority
real-time agent
    4.
    发明授权
    Multimedia round-robin arbitration with phantom slots for super-priority real-time agent 有权
    用于超优先级实时代理的幻像插槽的多媒体循环仲裁

    公开(公告)号:US6157978A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US226398

    申请日:1999-01-06

    CPC classification number: G06F13/161 G06F13/364

    Abstract: Low-latency arbitration is provided for a super-priority communications device such as modems and ISDN/DSL routers, LAN switches and routers. Phantom arbitration slots are inserted between each pair of permanent slots. When a request from the super-priority agent is received, the next phantom slot is used to service the request. The initial latency is just one slot period rather than the whole arbitration loop. Other phantom slots are skipped until the same phantom slot is again activated at the same point in the arbitration loop during subsequent rounds of arbitration. Thus only the initial latency is reduced; subsequent requests from the super-priority agent are handled just once for each arbitration cycle. The low initial latency allows the communications device to quickly respond to an incoming call. Other real-time agents are assigned a fixed slot in a round-robin arbitration. The last arbitration slot is used by all non-real-time agents. The last time slot uses a priority arbiter to grant access in a priority order to the non-real-time agents. A timer is used to limit the time that the last arbitration slot services non-real-time agents. The next arbitration loop then begins with the first real-time agent or a phantom slot. The amount of access time given the non-real-time agents is maximized while the real-time agents are ensured access within the maximum loop period.

    Abstract translation: 为超级优先通信设备(如调制解调器和ISDN / DSL路由器,LAN交换机和路由器)提供低延迟仲裁。 幻象仲裁槽插入每对永久插槽之间。 当接收到来自超级优先级代理的请求时,使用下一个幻象时隙来服务该请求。 初始等待时间只是一个时隙周期而不是整个仲裁循环。 跳过其他幻像时隙,直到在后续的仲裁期间在仲裁循环中的同一点再次激活相同的幻像时隙。 因此,只有最初的延迟被减少; 对于每个仲裁周期,来自超优先级代理的后续请求仅处理一次。 低的初始等待时间允许通信设备快速响应来电。 其他实时代理在循环仲裁中被分配一个固定的时隙。 所有非实时代理使用最后一个仲裁槽。 最后一个时隙使用优先级仲裁器以优先级顺序向非实时代理授予访问权限。 定时器用于限制最后一个仲裁槽服务非实时代理的时间。 下一个仲裁循环将以第一个实时代理或幻象槽开始。 给予非实时代理的访问时间量最大化,而实时代理在最大循环周期内确保访问。

    Method and Apparatus for Visual Monitoring
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Visual Monitoring 有权
    视觉监控方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130208112A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13727605

    申请日:2012-12-27

    Abstract: A device for visual monitoring comprises a mobile chipset disposed in a housing, at least one eyestalk attached to the housing and communicatively coupled to the mobile chipset, and mounting hardware affixed to the housing, the mounting hardware configured to secure the housing to a stationary structure. In one embodiment, the mobile chipset is configured to execute a set of program instructions in response to the device being connected to external power, including program instructions which, when executed by the mobile chipset, causes the device to take pictures in response to automatically generated triggers, and to automatically upload image data to a packet-based network for display and/or further processing. In a further embodiment, the device is configured to pre-process the image data, such as extracting relevant data for a specific application, before uploading the image data to the packt-based network for further process. In another embodiment, the device is configured to automatically upload image data to a social network site for sharing among authorised users of the cite.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于视觉监控的装置,包括设置在壳体中的移动芯片组,至少一个连接到壳体并且可移动地连接到移动芯片组的眼睛和固定在壳体上的安装硬件,该安装硬件构造成将壳体固定到固定结构 。 在一个实施例中,移动芯片组被配置为响应于设备连接到外部电源而执行一组程序指令,包括程序指令,当程序指令由移动芯片组执行时,使得设备响应于自动生成 触发并自动将图像数据上传到基于分组的网络以进行显示和/或进一步处理。 在另一个实施例中,设备被配置为在将图像数据上传到基于打包的网络以进一步处理之前,预处理图像数据,诸如提取特定应用的相关数据。 在另一个实施例中,该设备被配置为自动将图像数据上传到社交网络站点,以便在被引用的授权用户之间进行共享。

    Multimedia arbiter and method using fixed round-robin slots for real-time agents and a timed priority slot for non-real-time agents
    6.
    发明授权
    Multimedia arbiter and method using fixed round-robin slots for real-time agents and a timed priority slot for non-real-time agents 有权
    用于实时代理的多媒体仲裁器和使用固定循环插槽的方法以及用于非实时代理的定时优先级插槽

    公开(公告)号:US06205524B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09153950

    申请日:1998-09-16

    Applicant: David Way Ng

    Inventor: David Way Ng

    CPC classification number: G06F13/161 G06F13/364

    Abstract: A cascaded multimedia arbiter and method for arbitrating access to a shared multimedia memory, which is used to store multiple frame buffers for multiple monitors. Other buffers for multimedia agents such as for audio, camera input, digital-versatile disk (DVD) input, and three dimensional (3D) rendering share the same memory. The shared memory allows flexible memory allocation as graphics, audio, and multimedia modes change. Many real-time agents such as for graphics and audio read the memory to fill first-in-first-out (FIFO) buffers. These real-time agents are assigned a fixed slot in a round-robin arbitration. The last or final arbitration slot is used by all non-real-time agents, such as the host, 3D engine, and DVD playback. These non-real-time agents can wait, but need the most bandwidth to maximize performance. The last time slot uses a priority arbiter to grant access in a priority order to the non-real-time agents. A timer is used to limit the time that the last arbitration slot services non-real-time agents. When the timer signals a non-real-time time-out, non-real-time agents' memory accesses are terminated. The next arbitration loop then begins with the first real-time agent. The overall loop time seen by any real-time agent is never more than a maximum loop time, since the non-real-time agents are limited by the time-out. The amount of access time given the non-real-time agents is maximized while the real-time agents are ensured access within the maximum loop period.

    Abstract translation: 用于仲裁访问共享多媒体存储器的级联多媒体仲裁器和方法,其用于存储多个监视器的多个帧缓冲器。 用于音频,摄像机输入,数字通用盘(DVD)输入和三维(3D)渲染的多媒体代理的其他缓冲器共享相同的存储器。 共享内存允许灵活的内存分配,因为图形,音频和多媒体模式发生变化。 许多实时代理(如图形和音频)读取内存以填充先进先出(FIFO)缓冲区。 这些实时代理在循环仲裁中被分配一个固定的时隙。 所有非实时代理使用最后或最后的仲裁槽,例如主机,3D引擎和DVD播放。 这些非实时代理可以等待,但需要最大的带宽来最大化性能。 最后一个时隙使用优先级仲裁器以优先级顺序向非实时代理授予访问权限。 定时器用于限制最后一个仲裁槽服务非实时代理的时间。 当定时器发送非实时超时时,非实时代理的存储器访问被终止。 下一个仲裁循环从第一个实时代理开始。 任何实时代理所看到的总循环时间永远不会超过最大循环时间,因为非实时代理受到超时限制。 给予非实时代理的访问时间量最大化,而实时代理在最大循环周期内确保访问。

    Device and method for determining PMD independent of SOP
    8.
    发明授权
    Device and method for determining PMD independent of SOP 有权
    用于确定独立于SOP的PMD的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06421153B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09346480

    申请日:1999-07-01

    Inventor: David Way T. J. Xia

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2569

    Abstract: A state-of-polarization (SOP)-independent device 226, 326 and method for determining polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in an optical communication system having an optical transmission line, including a detector 244, 344 coupleable to the optical transmission line, where the detector 244, 344 is capable of analyzing a pulse shape of an optical signal on the optical transmission line to determine PMD of the optical signal. A corrector 246, 346 may be coupled to the detector 244, 344, where the corrector 246, 346 is capable of compensating the optical signal for the determined PMD. A controller 242, 342 may be coupled to the detector 244, 344 and the corrector 246, 346. The pulse shape may comprise an eye diagram, which may contain a first peak and a second peak due to PMD, where the PMD determined by the detector 244, 344 is a function of the distance between the detected first and second peaks, which is indicative of a time delay between the detected first and second peaks. The device and method may also include a verifier 348 coupled to the corrector 246, 346, where the verifier 348 is capable of verifying that the corrector 246, 346 correctly compensated the optical signal for the PMD.

    Abstract translation: 偏光状态(SOP)非依赖性装置226,326和用于确定具有光传输线的光通信系统中的偏振模色散(PMD)的方法,包括可耦合到光传输线的检测器244,344,其中 检测器244,344能够分析光传输线上的光信号的脉冲形状以确定光信号的PMD。 校正器246,346可以耦合到检测器244,344,其中校正器246,346能够补偿所确定的PMD的光信号。 控制器242,342可以耦合到检测器244,344和校正器246,346。脉冲形状可以包括眼图,其可以包含由于PMD引起的第一峰值和第二峰值,其中由PMD确定的PMD 检测器244,344是检测到的第一和第二峰值之间的距离的函数,其表示检测到的第一和第二峰值之间的时间延迟。 装置和方法还可以包括耦合到校正器246,346的验证器348,其中验证器348能够验证校正器246,346正确地补偿PMD的光信号。

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