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    Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer
    2.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer 有权
    可重配置的光分插复用器

    公开(公告)号：US07184666B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

    申请号：US10876487

    申请日：2004-06-28

    Applicant: Melissa Li ,  Denis Zaccarin ,  Chris Barnard

    Inventor： Melissa Li ,  Denis Zaccarin ,  Chris Barnard

    IPC: H04J14/02

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0205 ,  H04J14/0206 ,  H04J14/0209 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213

    Abstract: A reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer is disclosed including an optical splitter receiving an input optical signal and splitting the input optical signal into a dropped optical signal and an express optical signal; a wavelength blocker optically coupled to the optical splitter, the wavelength blocker blocking particular wavelengths in the express optical signal; a cassette having a plurality of slots capable of accepting a plurality of pluggable optical filters; at least one pluggable optical filter optically coupled to the optical splitter, the pluggable optical filter filtering wavelengths so as to output a particular wavelength channel from the dropped optical signal; and an optical combiner optically coupled to the wavelength blocker and to an optical add path on which an optical add signal may be carried, the optical combiner combining the express optical signal having particular wavelengths expressed by the wavelength blocker and the optical add signal.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种可重新配置的光分插复用器，包括接收输入光信号的光分路器，并将输入光信号分解成丢弃的光信号和快速光信号; 光耦合到光分路器的波长阻挡器，波长阻挡器阻挡表达光信号中的特定波长; 具有能够接受多个可插拔光学滤波器的多个槽的盒; 至少一个光耦合到所述光分路器的可插拔光学滤波器，所述可插拔光滤波器对波长进行滤波以便从所述丢弃的光信号中输出特定的波长信道; 以及光学组合器，光学耦合到波长阻挡器和光学加法路径，光学加法信号可以在其上被承载，光合成器组合具有由波长阻挡器和光学加法信号表示的特定波长的表达光信号。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ANALYZING FLUORESCENT MATERIALS WITH REDUCED AUTOFLUORESCENCE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ANALYZING FLUORESCENT MATERIALS WITH REDUCED AUTOFLUORESCENCE 审中-公开
    降低自动荧光分析荧光材料的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100167413A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

    申请号：US12451310

    申请日：2008-05-09

    Applicant: Paul Lundquist ,  Cheng Frank Zhong ,  Denis Zaccarin ,  Pegian Zhao ,  Stephen Turner

    Inventor： Paul Lundquist ,  Cheng Frank Zhong ,  Denis Zaccarin ,  Pegian Zhao ,  Stephen Turner

    IPC: G01N21/64 ,  C12M1/00

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44721

    Abstract: Mitigative and remedial approaches to reduction of autofluorescence background noise are applied in analytical systems that rely upon sensitive measurement of fluorescent signals from arrays of fluorescent signal sources. Such systems are for particular use in fluorescence based sequencing by incorporation systems that rely upon small numbers or individual fluorescent molecules in detecting incorporation of nucleotides in primer extension reactions. Systems and methods for analyzing highly multiplexed sample arrays using highly multiplexed, high-density optical systems to illuminate high-density sample arrays and/or provide detection and preferably confocal detection off signals emanating from such high-density arrays. Systems and methods are applied in a variety of different analytical operations, including analysis of biological and biochemical reactions, including nucleic acid synthesis and derivation of sequence information from such synthesis.

    Abstract translation: 降低自发荧光背景噪声的缓解和补救方法应用于依赖于荧光信号源阵列的荧光信号敏感测量的分析系统中。 这样的系统特别用于基于荧光的测序，其通过依赖于小数目或单独的荧光分子检测引物延伸反应中核苷酸的掺入的并入系统。 使用高度复用的高密度光学系统来分析高度复用的样本阵列的系统和方法，以照亮高密度样本阵列和/或提供从这种高密度阵列发出的信号的检测和优选共焦检测。 系统和方法应用于各种不同的分析操作，包括生物和生物化学反应的分析，包括核酸合成和从这种合成得到的序列信息。

    TRANSIENT OPTICAL POWER SUPPRESSING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND NETWORK
    5.
    发明申请
    TRANSIENT OPTICAL POWER SUPPRESSING APPARATUS, METHOD, AND NETWORK 有权
    瞬态光电抑制装置，方法和网络

    公开(公告)号：US20090303576A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

    申请号：US12174395

    申请日：2008-07-16

    Applicant: Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    Inventor： Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    IPC: H01S3/00

    CPC classification number: H04B10/296 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/06825

    Abstract: An apparatus for suppressing optical power transients includes a variable optical attenuator receiving an input optical signal and outputting an output optical signal; an optical power sensing element coupled to the input optical signal and sensing a portion of the input optical signal; and a feedforward loop controller coupled to the variable optical attenuator and to the optical power sensing element; the feedforward control loop providing feedforward control of the variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients of the input optical signal and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the input optical power and a reference value; the variable optical attenuator having a default opaque state in which the input optical signal is substantially attenuated when power is not being supplied to said variable optical attenuator. Variations include feedback loop controllers and a combination feedback and feedforward loop controllers.

    Abstract translation: 用于抑制光功率瞬变的装置包括：可变光衰减器，其接收输入光信号并输出​​输出光信号; 耦合到所述输入光信号并感测所述输入光信号的一部分的光功率感测元件; 以及耦合到所述可变光衰减器和所述光功率感测元件的前馈环路控制器; 所述前馈控制环路提供所述可变光衰减器的前馈控制以减少所述输入光信号的光功率瞬变，并且基于所述输入光功率和参考值保持基本恒定的输出功率; 所述可变光衰减器具有默认不透明状态，其中当功率未被提供给所述可变光衰减器时，所述输入光信号基本衰减。 变化包括反馈回路控制器和组合反馈和前馈回路控制器。

    Transient optical power suppressing apparatus, method, and network
    6.
    发明授权
    Transient optical power suppressing apparatus, method, and network 有权

    公开(公告)号：US07589889B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

    申请号：US12174351

    申请日：2008-07-16

    Applicant: Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    Inventor： Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    IPC: H04B10/17 ,  G02B6/26

    CPC classification number: H04B10/296 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/06825

    Abstract: An apparatus for suppressing optical power transients includes a variable optical attenuator receiving an input optical signal and outputting an output optical signal; an optical power sensing element coupled to the input optical signal and sensing a portion of the input optical signal; and a feedforward loop controller coupled to the variable optical attenuator and to the optical power sensing element; the feedforward control loop providing feedforward control of the variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients of the input optical signal and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the input optical power and a reference value; the variable optical attenuator having a default opaque state in which the input optical signal is substantially attenuated when power is not being supplied to said variable optical attenuator. Variations include feedback loop controllers and a combination feedback and feedforward loop controllers.

    Transient optical power suppressing apparatus, method, and network
    7.
    发明授权
    Transient optical power suppressing apparatus, method, and network 有权
    瞬态光功率抑制装置，方法和网络

    公开(公告)号：US07483205B1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

    申请号：US10855385

    申请日：2004-05-28

    Applicant: Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    Inventor： Paul Lundquist ,  Marc Levesque ,  Denis Zaccarin

    IPC: H04B10/17 ,  G02B6/26

    CPC classification number: H04B10/296 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/06825

    Abstract: An apparatus for suppressing optical power transients includes a variable optical attenuator receiving an input optical signal and outputting an output optical signal; an optical power sensing element coupled to the input optical signal and sensing a portion of the input optical signal; and a feedforward loop controller coupled to the variable optical attenuator and to the optical power sensing element; the feedforward control loop providing feedforward control of the variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients of the input optical signal and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the input optical power and a reference value; the variable optical attenuator having a default opaque state in which the input optical signal is substantially attenuated when power is not being supplied to said variable optical attenuator. Variations include feedback loop controllers and a combination feedback and feedforward loop controllers.

    Abstract translation: 用于抑制光功率瞬变的装置包括：可变光衰减器，其接收输入光信号并输出​​输出光信号; 耦合到所述输入光信号并感测所述输入光信号的一部分的光功率感测元件; 以及耦合到所述可变光衰减器和所述光功率感测元件的前馈环路控制器; 所述前馈控制环路提供所述可变光衰减器的前馈控制以减少所述输入光信号的光功率瞬变，并且基于所述输入光功率和参考值保持基本恒定的输出功率; 所述可变光衰减器具有默认不透明状态，其中当功率未被提供给所述可变光衰减器时，所述输入光信号基本衰减。 变化包括反馈回路控制器和组合反馈和前馈回路控制器。

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