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公开(公告)号：US10112258B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-30
申请号：US13436387
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Bruce Baxter , Dennis Mullins
发明人： Bruce Baxter , Dennis Mullins
IPC分类号： B23K26/16 , B23K26/04 , G01S17/48 , G01S7/481 , B23K26/364
摘要： This disclosure provides apparatus and methods for scribing a substrate. In one aspect, an apparatus includes optics for focusing a scribe beam onto a substrate and a beam focus adjustment mechanism for adjusting the optics. A triangulation-based distance sensor determines a distance between the triangulation-based distance sensor and the substrate, with the triangulation-based distance sensor being positioned at a location offset from the scribe beam. Reflecting elements are positioned to reflect an incident beam from the triangulation-based distance sensor's source to the substrate and then back to the triangulation-based distance sensor's detector. The beam focus adjustment mechanism adjusts the optics based on the distance between the triangulation-based distance sensor and the substrate so that the scribe beam is focused at a desired position on the substrate.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130256285A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13436387
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Bruce Baxter , Dennis Mullins
发明人： Bruce Baxter , Dennis Mullins
IPC分类号： B23K26/16
CPC分类号： B23K26/048 , B23K26/364 , G01S7/481 , G01S17/48
摘要： This disclosure provides apparatus and methods for scribing a substrate. In one aspect, an apparatus includes optics for focusing a scribe beam onto a substrate and a beam focus adjustment mechanism for adjusting the optics. A triangulation-based distance sensor determines a distance between the triangulation-based distance sensor and the substrate, with the triangulation-based distance sensor being positioned at a location offset from the scribe beam. Reflecting elements are positioned to reflect an incident beam from the triangulation-based distance sensor's source to the substrate and then back to the triangulation-based distance sensor's detector. The beam focus adjustment mechanism adjusts the optics based on the distance between the triangulation-based distance sensor and the substrate so that the scribe beam is focused at a desired position on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 本公开提供了用于划线衬底的设备和方法。 在一个方面，一种装置包括用于将划线束聚焦到基板上的光学元件和用于调整光学元件的光束调焦机构。 基于三角测距的距离传感器确定基于三角测距的距离传感器和基板之间的距离，基于三角测距的距离传感器位于偏离划线的位置。 反射元件被定位成将来自基于三角测距的距离传感器的源的入射光束反射到衬底，然后返回到基于三角测距的距离传感器的检测器。 束聚焦调节机构基于基于三角测距的距离传感器和基板之间的距离来调整光学元件，使得划线束聚焦在基板上的期望位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08375888B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12599061
申请日：2007-05-07
IPC分类号： B05C11/04
CPC分类号： B05C9/12 , B05C11/028 , B05D3/12 , B23P6/00 , Y10T29/49718
摘要： A doctor blade assembly for use in combination with apparatus for forming a film on a substrate. The doctor blade assembly includes a doctor blade to be mounted on a programmable robot. The doctor blade has a bottom face and spacers at opposite ends of the body of the doctor blade extending a predetermined distance down below the bottom face of the body for contacting a substrate and spacing the bottom face from the substrate. The spacers are adjustable relative to the doctor blade for adjusting the predetermined distance according to the thickness of film to be formed on the substrate. Other aspects and methods are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种刮刀组件，用于与在基底上形成膜的装置组合使用。 刮刀组件包括要安装在可编程机器人上的刮刀。 刮刀具有底面，并且在刮刀主体的相对端处的间隔件在主体的底面下方延伸预定距离，用于接触基底并将底面与基底间隔开。 间隔件相对于刮刀可调节，用于根据要在基底上形成的膜的厚度调节预定距离。 还公开了其它方面和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08511664B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12599065
申请日：2007-05-07
IPC分类号： B23P19/00
CPC分类号： B05C13/00 , B01J2219/00328 , B01J2219/00533 , B01J2219/00691 , B25J9/023 , B65G49/061 , B65G49/067 , B65G2249/02 , B65G2249/04 , B65G2249/045 , Y10S901/43
摘要： A substrate holder and method for using it to move a substrate. The holder comprises a frame having an inner periphery defining a first opening for receiving the substrate, and a shoulder projecting laterally inward from the inner periphery of the frame for supporting the substrate in the first frame opening. The shoulder has an inner periphery defining a second opening smaller than the first opening for receiving a substrate support. The holder and a substrate therein is moved to a position above the substrate support and then lowered to a position in which the shoulder of the holder is positioned below a top surface of the substrate support and the substrate is deposited on the top surface of the substrate support.
摘要翻译： 一种基板支架及其使用其移动基板的方法。 保持器包括框架，其具有限定用于接收基板的第一开口的内周边，以及从框架的内周侧向内突出的肩部，用于将基板支撑在第一框架开口中。 肩部具有限定比用于接收基板支撑件的第一开口小的第二开口的内周边。 保持器和其中的衬底移动到衬底支撑件上方的位置，然后下降到保持器的肩部位于衬底支撑件的顶表面下方的位置，并且衬底沉积在衬底的顶表面上 支持。
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公开(公告)号：US20100255195A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12599065
申请日：2007-05-07
IPC分类号： C23C14/22 , H01L21/677 , H01L21/673 , G06F17/00 , B25B11/00
CPC分类号： B05C13/00 , B01J2219/00328 , B01J2219/00533 , B01J2219/00691 , B25J9/023 , B65G49/061 , B65G49/067 , B65G2249/02 , B65G2249/04 , B65G2249/045 , Y10S901/43
摘要： A substrate holder and method for using it to move a substrate. The holder comprises a frame having an inner periphery defining a first opening for receiving the substrate, and a shoulder projecting laterally inward from the inner periphery of the frame for supporting the substrate in the first frame opening. The shoulder has an inner periphery defining a second opening smaller than the first opening for receiving a substrate support. The holder and a substrate therein is moved to a position above the substrate support and then lowered to a position in which the shoulder of the holder is positioned below a top surface of the substrate support and the substrate is deposited on the top surface of the substrate support.
摘要翻译： 一种基板支架及其使用其移动基板的方法。 保持器包括框架，其具有限定用于接收基板的第一开口的内周边，以及从框架的内周侧向内突出的肩部，用于将基板支撑在第一框架开口中。 肩部具有限定比用于接收基板支撑件的第一开口小的第二开口的内周边。 保持器和其中的衬底移动到衬底支撑件上方的位置，然后下降到保持器的肩部位于衬底支撑件的顶表面下方的位置，并且衬底沉积在衬底的顶表面上 支持。
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公开(公告)号：US20100221439A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12599061
申请日：2007-05-07
CPC分类号： B05C9/12 , B05C11/028 , B05D3/12 , B23P6/00 , Y10T29/49718
摘要： A doctor blade assembly for use in combination with apparatus for forming a film on a substrate. The doctor blade assembly includes a doctor blade to be mounted on a programmable robot. The doctor blade has a bottom face and spacers at opposite ends of the body of the doctor blade extending a predetermined distance down below the bottom face of the body for contacting a substrate and spacing the bottom face from the substrate. The spacers are adjustable relative to the doctor blade for adjusting the predetermined distance according to the thickness of film to be formed on the substrate. Other aspects and methods are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种刮刀组件，用于与在基底上形成膜的装置组合使用。 刮刀组件包括要安装在可编程机器人上的刮刀。 刮刀具有底面，并且在刮刀主体的相对端处的间隔件在主体的底面下方延伸预定距离，用于接触基底并将底面与基底间隔开。 间隔件相对于刮刀可调节，用于根据要在基底上形成的膜的厚度调节预定距离。 还公开了其它方面和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070121537A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11593486
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Dennis Mullins , Mark Grayson
发明人： Dennis Mullins , Mark Grayson
IPC分类号： H04B7/204
CPC分类号： H04B7/18534
摘要： In a satellie mobile telecommunications system based on the GSM standard, and using a TDMA frame structure, discontinuous transmission (DTX) mode is used to take advantage of the substantial silences which occur during normal speech. In this mode, traffic channel (TCH) data is not sent, but control of the link between a ground station and a user terminal is maintained by sending control channel data bursts (SACCH) together with silence descriptor (SID) frames. To avoid high peak to mean values of transmission power at the satellite, the emission time of the bursts is controlled so as to be uniform over the available sending opportunities. Conventional techniques for doing this cannot be used in a system which includes diversity operation. Therefore, the burst transmission time at the ground station is set in dependence on a reference provided by the user terminal which is a modified version of the reference generated for contention resolution of random access requests.
摘要翻译： 在基于GSM标准的卫星移动电信系统中，并且使用TDMA帧结构，使用不连续传输（DTX）模式来利用在正常语音期间发生的实质性静音。 在该模式中，不发送业务信道（TCH）数据，而是通过与静音描述符（SID）帧一起发送控制信道数据突发（SACCH）来维护地面站与用户终端之间的链路的控制。 为了避免卫星发射功率的高峰值平均值，控制突发的发射时间，以便在可用的发送机会上是均匀的。 用于这样做的常规技术不能用于包括分集操作的系统中。 因此，根据由用户终端提供的参考来设置地面站的突发传输时间，该用户终端是为随机访问请求的竞争解决而生成的参考的修改版本。
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公开(公告)号：US5444449A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US168875
申请日：1993-12-15
CPC分类号： H04B7/18513 , H04B7/2041
摘要： A satellite system facilitates communications between earth stations and both geostationary satellites and non-geostationary satellites in an orbit at a lower altitude than that of said the geostationary satellites by preventing the non-geostationary satellite from transmitting signals that might possibly interfere with signals transmitted by the geostationary satellites. The non-geostationary satellite includes position acquisition subsystem for determining the position, and in particular the latitude, of the non-geostationary satellite relative to the surface of the earth. A data processor determines a forbidden band of locations on the surface of the earth all possible geostationary satellites and the non-geostationary satellite, at its determined position, are separated by less than a specified minimum discrimination angle. An antenna control subsystem in the non-geostationary satellite controls transmission of signal energy from the non-geostationary satellite in accordance with the satellites position so as to prevent transmission of signal energy from the non-geostationary satellite to said locations within the forbidden band.
摘要翻译： 一个卫星系统通过防止非对地静止卫星传输可能干扰由对地静止卫星发射的信号的信号，促进地球站与轨道之间的地球静止卫星和非对地静止卫星的距离低于所述对地静止卫星的距离。 对地静止卫星 非对地静止卫星包括位置采集子系统，用于确定非对地静止卫星相对于地表的位置，特别是纬度。 数据处理器确定地球表面上的所有可能的对地静止卫星上的位置的禁带，而在其确定的位置处的非对地静止卫星被分开小于指定的最小识别角。 非对地静止卫星中的天线控制子系统根据卫星位置控制来自非对地静止卫星的信号能量传输，以防止信号能量从非对地静止卫星传输到禁止频带内的所述位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08975498B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13972733
申请日：2013-08-21
CPC分类号： G10G5/005
摘要： A device and method of supporting a stringed musical instrument such as a ukulele or guitar in a stable hands-free playing position on the user by means of a shoulder strap comprising a single adjustable closed loop including a one-half twist which follows a specific novel path under the strings and about the instrument and the user's body.
摘要翻译： 一种通过包括单个可调节闭环的肩带来支撑用户在稳定的免提游戏位置中的弦乐器（例如琴颈或吉他）的装置和方法，所述肩带包括单个可调闭合回路，所述单个可调闭合回路包括遵循特定小说 弦下的路径以及仪器和使用者的身体。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06236834B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US08976687
申请日：1997-11-24
IPC分类号： H04B7185
CPC分类号： H04B7/18513 , H04B7/2041
摘要： A method and apparatus for preventing interference between a first satellite and a second satellite which share frequencies for their up or down links is disclosed. A ground station receives downlink interference above an acceptable threshold from the first satellite if the first satellite and the second satellite are separated, relative to the ground station, by less than a minimum discrimination angle. Likewise, the first satellite receives unacceptable uplink interference from the ground station in that situation. To overcome the problem of interference, the second satellite is prevented from transmitting to or receiving from a forbidden area of the earth's surface. The forbidden area may either be determined as an area within which the first satellite and the second satellite are separated by less that the minimum discrimination angle, or as a band within which the first satellite is separated by less than the minimum discrimination angle from any point within an orbital band within which the second satellite is located. Communications to and from the forbidden area are either handed over to other areas outside the forbidden area for routing into the forbidden area through a ground network, or are handed over to another satellite.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于防止共享第一卫星和第二卫星之间的干扰的方法和装置，该卫星共享其上行或下行链路的频率。 如果第一卫星和第二卫星相对于地面站分开小于最小鉴别角，则地面站从第一卫星接收高于可接受阈值的下行链路干扰。 同样，在这种情况下，第一颗卫星从地面站接收到不可接受的上行链路干扰。 为了克服干扰问题，防止第二颗卫星向地球表面的禁区发射或接收。 禁止区域可以被确定为第一卫星和第二卫星在最小鉴别角度之下分开的区域，或者作为第一卫星从任何点分开小于最小鉴别角度的频带 在第二颗卫星所在的轨道区域内。 通往禁区的通信被移交到禁区外的其他地区，通过地面网络进入禁区，或者交给另一颗卫星。
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