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公开(公告)号：US4451155A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US459344
申请日：1983-01-20
CPC分类号： B01F7/0045 , B01F7/1625
摘要： A mixer for mixing a body of receiving liquid with solids, liquids or gases introduced therein. The mixer includes a rotatable shaft, a thin disk-like member mounted for rotation on the shaft, and at least one thin annular ring mounted on the disk-like member spaced from, parallel to and concentric with it. The flow of liquid perpendicular to the annular ring through the inner opening thereof, when the mixer is immersed and rotating in the body of receiving liquid, is unimpeded by any structural member. The annular ring may be mounted on either side of the disk, and a plurality of annular rings may be employed. The annular ring or rings may be mounted on the disk-like member by at least three elongated support posts spaced equally around the outer perimeter of the disk, the transverse cross-section of each post being curvilinear, preferably circular, in shape. The mixer is disclosed for use in a tank. The vertical position of the rotatable disk-like member in the tank produces a flow pattern in the body of receiving liquid that is characteristic of the particular position selected.
摘要翻译： 用于将接收液体与其中引入的固体，液体或气体混合的混合器。 混合器包括可旋转轴，安装成用于在轴上旋转的薄盘状构件，以及安装在盘状构件上的与其平行并与其同心的间隔开的至少一个薄环形圈。 当混合器浸入并旋转在接收液体中时，通过其内部开口垂直于环形的液体的流动不受任何结构构件的阻碍。 环形环可以安装在盘的任一侧上，并且可以采用多个环形环。 环形环或环可以通过至少三个细长的支撑柱安装在盘状构件上，所述至少三个细长的支撑柱围绕盘的外周边等间隔开，每个柱的横截面是曲线形的，优选是圆形的。 公开了用于罐中的混合器。 罐中可旋转的盘状构件的垂直位置在所选择的特定位置的特征的接收液体中产生流动模式。
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公开(公告)号：US4521349A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US459343
申请日：1983-01-20
CPC分类号： C02F3/205 , B01F3/04262 , B01F3/04531 , B01F3/04539 , B03D1/1412 , B03D1/1462 , B03D1/1493 , B03D1/16 , B03D1/22 , B03D1/245 , C02F1/24 , B01F15/00883 , B01F2003/04326 , B01F2003/04546 , B01F2003/04709 , B01F7/0045 , B01F7/00633 , Y02W10/15 , Y10S261/07
摘要： A fluid diffuser for dispersing a gas or liquid into a body of receiving liquid in which it is immersed. The diffuser includes a rotatable shaft, a thin disk-like member mounted for rotation on the shaft, and an annular ring positioned adjacent the outer perimeter of the disk-like member. At least one of the top and bottom walls of the annular ring is porous. These top and bottom walls define a fluid plenum, into which gas or liquid under pressure is introduced to be emitted from the plenum as small, nascent fluid spheroids on the surface of the annular ring. The boundary layer flow from rotation of the disk-like member within the body of receiving liquid shears fine gas bubbles or liquid particles from the foraminous surface or surfaces of the annular ring. The annular ring may be fixed, or rotatable in the opposite annular direction from the rotation of the disk. Impeller blades may be mounted on the top and/or bottom surfaces of the rotatable disk. The fluid diffuser is disclosed immersed in a flotation tank with a system of baffles to define a mixing zone at the bottom of the tank and a flotation zone at the top of the tank. Preferred embodiments of the diffuser include features to improve the mixing as well as diffusing action of the device.
摘要翻译： 用于将气体或液体分散到其浸入其中的接收液体的流体扩散器中。 扩散器包括可旋转的轴，安装成用于在轴上旋转的薄盘状构件和邻近圆盘状构件的外周边定位的环形圈。 环形环的顶壁和底壁中的至少一个是多孔的。 这些顶壁和底壁限定了一个流体增压室，其中引入压力的气体或液体从环形环的表面上以较小的新生流体球体从气室排出。 接收液体内的盘状部件的旋转的边界层流动从环形环的多孔表面剪切细小气泡或液体粒子。 环形环可以固定，或者可以相对于盘旋转的相反的环形方向旋转。 叶轮叶片可以安装在可旋转盘的顶部和/或底部表面上。 公开了将流体扩散器浸入具有挡板系统的浮选槽中，以在罐的底部限定混合区和在罐顶部的浮选区。 漫射器的优选实施例包括改善装置的混合以及漫射作用的特征。
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